
                                   Mark Twain

                           The Prince and the Pauper

                      A Tale for Young People of All Ages

                                       To
 
                  Those Good-Mannered and Agreeable Children,
 
                            Susie and Clara Clemens,
 
                                   This Book
 
                          Is Affectionately Inscribed
 
                                by Their Father.
 
 The quality of mercy
is twice bless'd;
 It blesseth him that gives and him that takes;
 'Tis mightiest in the mightiest: it becomes
 The thronèd monarch better than his crown.
                                                             Merchant of Venice.
 
I will set down a tale as it was told to me by one who had it of his father,
which latter had it of his father, this last having in like manner had it of his
father - and so on, back and still back, three hundred years and more, the
fathers transmitting it to the sons and so preserving it. It may be history, it
may be only a legend, a tradition. It may have happened, it may not have
happened: but it could have happened. It may be that the wise and the learned
believed it in the old days; it may be that only the unlearned and the simple
loved it and credited it.
 

                                   Chapter 1

                     The Birth of the Prince and the Pauper

In the ancient city of London, on a certain autumn day in the second quarter of
the sixteenth century, a boy was born to a poor family of the name of Canty, who
did not want him. On the same day another English child was born to a rich
family of the name of Tudor, who did want him. All England wanted him, too.
England had so longed for him, and hoped for him, and prayed God for him, that
now that he was really come, the people went nearly mad for joy. Mere
acquaintances hugged and kissed each other and cried; everybody took a holiday,
and high and low, rich and poor, feasted and danced, and sang, and got very
mellow - and they kept this up for days and nights together. By day, London was
a sight to see, with gay banners waving from every balcony and house-top, and
splendid pageants marching along. By night it was again a sight to see, with its
great bonfires at every corner and its troops of revelers making merry around
them. There was no talk in all England but of the new baby, Edward Tudor, Prince
of Wales, who lay lapped in silks and satins, unconscious of all this fuss, and
not knowing that great lords and ladies were tending him and watching over him -
and not caring, either. But there was no talk about the other baby, Tom Canty,
lapped in his poor rags, except among the family of paupers whom he had just
come to trouble with his presence.
 

                                   Chapter 2

                                Tom's Early Life

Let us skip a number of years.
    London was fifteen hundred years old, and was a great town - for that day.
It had a hundred thousand inhabitants - some think double as many. The streets
were very narrow, and crooked, and dirty, especially in the part where Tom Canty
lived, which was not far from London Bridge. The houses were of wood, with the
second story projecting over the first, and the third sticking its elbows out
beyond the second. The higher the houses grew, the broader they grew. They were
skeletons of strong criss-cross beams, with solid material between, coated with
plaster. The beams were painted red or blue or black, according to the owner's
taste, and this gave the houses a very picturesque look. The windows were small,
glazed with little diamond-shaped panes, and they opened outward, on hinges,
like doors.
    The house which Tom's father lived in was up a foul little pocket called
Offal Court, out of Pudding Lane. It was small, decayed, and ricketty, but it
was packed full of wretchedly poor families. Canty's tribe occupied a room on
the third floor. The mother and father had a sort of bedstead in the corner, but
Tom, his grandmother, and his two sisters, Bet and Nan, were not restricted -
they had all the floor to themselves, and might sleep where they chose. There
were the remains of a blanket or two and some bundles of ancient and dirty
straw, but these could not rightly be called beds, for they were not organized;
they were kicked into a general pile, mornings, and selections made from the
mass at night, for service.
    Bet and Nan were fifteen years old - twins. They were good-hearted girls,
unclean, clothed in rags, and profoundly ignorant. Their mother was like them.
But the father and the grandmother were a couple of fiends. They got drunk
whenever they could; then they fought each other or anybody else who came in the
way; they cursed and swore always, drunk or sober; John Canty was a thief, and
his mother a beggar. They made beggars of the children, but failed to make
thieves of them. Among, but not of, the dreadful rabble that inhabited the
house, was a good old priest whom the king had turned out of house and home with
a pension of a few farthings, and he used to get the children aside and teach
them right ways secretly. Father Andrew also taught Tom a little Latin, and how
to read and write; and would have done the same with the girls, but they were
afraid of the jeers of their friends, who could not have endured such a queer
accomplishment in them.
    All Offal Court was just such another hive as Canty's house. Drunkenness,
riot and brawling were the order, there, every night and nearly all night long.
Broken heads were as common as hunger in that place. Yet little Tom was not
unhappy. He had a hard time of it, but did not know it. It was the sort of time
that all the Offal Court boys had, therefore he supposed it was the correct and
comfortable thing. When he came home empty handed at night, he knew his father
would curse him and thrash him first, and that when he was done the awful
grandmother would do it all over again and improve on it; and that away in the
night his starving mother would slip to him stealthily with any miserable scrap
or crust she had been able to save for him by going hungry herself,
notwithstanding she was often caught in that sort of treason and soundly beaten
for it by her husband.
    No, Tom's life went along well enough, especially in summer. He only begged
just enough to save himself, for the laws against mendicancy were stringent, and
the penalties heavy; so he put in a good deal of his time listening to good
Father Andrew's charming old tales and legends about giants and fairies, dwarfs
and genii, and enchanted castles, and gorgeous kings and princes. His head grew
to be full of these wonderful things, and many a night as he lay in the dark on
his scant and offensive straw, tired, hungry, and smarting from a thrashing, he
unleashed his imagination and soon forgot his aches and pains in delicious
picturings to himself of the charmed life of a petted prince in a regal palace.
One desire came in time to haunt him day and night: it was, to see a real
prince, with his own eyes. He spoke of it once to some of his Offal Court
comrades; but they jeered him and scoffed him so unmercifully that he was glad
to keep his dream to himself after that.
    He often read the priest's old books and got him to explain and enlarge upon
them. His dreamings and readings worked certain changes in him, by and by. His
dream-people were so fine that he grew to lament his shabby clothing and his
dirt, and to wish to be clean and better clad. He went on playing in the mud
just the same, and enjoying it, too; but instead of splashing around in the
Thames solely for the fun of it, he began to find an added value in it because
of the washings and cleansings it afforded.
    Tom could always find something going on around the May-pole in Cheapside,
and at the fairs, and now and then he and the rest of London had a chance to see
a military parade when some famous unfortunate was carried prisoner to the
Tower, by land or boat. One summer's day he saw poor Anne Askew and three men
burned at the stake in Smithfield, and heard an ex-Bishop preach a sermon to
them which did not interest him. Yes, Tom's life was varied and pleasant enough,
on the whole.
    By and by Tom's reading and dreaming about princely life wrought such a
strong effect upon him that he began to act the prince, unconsciously. His
speech and manners became curiously ceremonious and courtly, to the vast
admiration and amusement of his intimates. But Tom's influence among these young
people began to grow, now, day by day; and in time he came to be looked up to,
by them, with a sort of wondering awe, as a superior being. He seemed to know so
much! and he could do and say such marvellous things! and withal, he was so deep
and wise! Tom's remarks, and Tom's performances, were reported by the boys to
their elders, and these also presently began to discuss Tom Canty, and to regard
him as a most gifted and extraordinary creature. Full grown people brought their
perplexities to Tom for solution, and were often astonished at the wit and
wisdom of his decisions. In fact he was become a hero to all who knew him except
his own family - these, only, saw nothing in him.
    Privately, after a while, Tom organized a royal court! He was the prince;
his special comrades were guards, chamberlains, equerries, lords and ladies in
waiting, and the royal family. Daily the mock prince was received with elaborate
ceremonials borrowed by Tom from his romantic readings; daily the great affairs
of the mimic kingdom were discussed in the royal council, and daily his mimic
highness issued decrees to his imaginary armies, navies, and viceroyalties.
    After which, he would go forth in his rags and beg a few farthings, eat his
poor crust, take his customary cuffs and abuse, and then stretch himself upon
his handful of foul straw, and resume his empty grandeurs in his dreams.
    And still his desire to look just once upon a real prince, in the flesh,
grew upon him, day by day, and week by week, until at last it absorbed all other
desires, and became the one passion of his life.
    One January day, on his usual begging tour, he tramped despondently up and
down the region round about Mincing Lane and Little East Cheap, hour after hour,
barefooted and cold, looking in at cook-shop windows and longing for the
dreadful pork-pies and other deadly inventions displayed there - for to him
these were dainties fit for the angels; that is, judging by the smell, they were
- for it had never been his good luck to own and eat one. There was a cold
drizzle of rain; the atmosphere was murky; it was a melancholy day. At night Tom
reached home so wet and tired and hungry that it was not possible for his father
and grandmother to observe his forlorn condition and not be moved - after their
fashion; wherefore they gave him a brisk cuffing at once and sent him to bed.
For a long time his pain and hunger, and the swearing and fighting going on in
the building kept him awake; but at last his thoughts drifted away to far,
romantic lands, and he fell asleep in the company of jeweled and gilded
princelings who lived in vast palaces, and had servants salaaming before them or
flying to execute their orders. And then, as usual, he dreamed that he was a
princeling himself.
    All night long the glories of his royal estate shone upon him; he moved
among great lords and ladies, in a blaze of light, breathing perfumes, drinking
in delicious music, and answering the reverent obeisances of the glittering
throng as it parted to make way for him, with here a smile, and there a nod of
his princely head.
    And when he awoke in the morning and looked upon the wretchedness about him,
his dream had had its usual effect - it had intensified the sordidness of his
surroundings a thousand fold. Then came bitterness, and heartbreak, and tears.
 

                                   Chapter 3

                         Tom's Meeting with the Prince

Tom got up hungry and sauntered hungry away but with his thoughts busy with the
shadowy splendours of his night's dreams. He wandered here and there in the city,
hardly noticing where he was going or what was happening around him. People
jostled him, and some gave him rough speech, but it was all lost on the musing
boy. By and by he found himself at Temple Bar - the furthest from home he had
ever travelled in that direction. He stopped and considered a moment, then fell
into his imaginings again and passed on, outside the walls of London. The Strand
had ceased to be a country road then, and regarded itself as a street - but by a
strained construction, for though there was a tolerably compact row of houses on
one side of it, there were only some scattering great buildings on the other,
these being palaces of rich nobles, with ample and beautiful grounds stretching
to the river - grounds that are now closely packed with grim acres of brick and
stone.
    Tom discovered Charing village, presently, and rested himself at the
beautiful cross built there by a bereaved king of earlier days; then idled down
a quiet, lovely road, past the great cardinal's stately palace, toward a far
more mighty and majestic palace beyond - Westminster. Tom stared in glad wonder
at the vast pile of masonry, the wide-spreading wings, the frowning bastions and
turrets, the huge stone gateway with its gilded bars and its magnificent array
of colossal granite lions and other the signs and symbols of English royalty.
Was the desire of his soul to be satisfied at last? Here, indeed, was a king's
palace - might he not hope to see a prince, now, a prince of flesh and blood, if
heaven were willing?
    At each side of the gilded gate stood a living statue - that is to say, an
erect and stately and motionless man-at-arms, clad from head to heel in shining
steel armour. At a respectful distance were many country folk, and people from
the city waiting for any chance glimpse of royalty that might offer. Splendid
carriages with splendid people in them and splendid servants outside were
arriving and departing by several other noble gateways that pierced the royal
enclosure.
    Poor little Tom, in his rags, approached, and was moving slow and timidly
past the sentinels, with a beating heart and a rising hope, when all at once he
caught sight, through the golden bars, of a spectacle that almost made him shout
for joy. Within was a comely boy, tanned and brown with sturdy out-door sports
and exercises, whose clothing was all of lovely silks and satins, shining with
jewels; at his hip a little jeweled sword and dagger; dainty buskins on his
feet, with red heels, and on his head a jaunty crimson cap with drooping plumes
fastened with a great sparkling gem. Several gorgeous gentlemen stood near - his
servants, without a doubt. O, he was a prince! a prince! a living prince, a real
prince, without the shadow of a question, and the prayer of the pauper-boy's
heart was answered at last!
    Tom's breath came quick and short with excitement, and his eyes grew big
with wonder and delight. Everything gave way in his mind, instantly, to one
desire; that was, to get close to the prince and have a good, devouring look at
him. Before he knew what he was about, he had his face against the gate-bars.
The next instant one of the soldiers snatched him rudely away and sent him
spinning among the gaping crowd of country gawks and London idlers. The soldier
said:
    »Mind thy manners thou young beggar!«
    The crowd jeered and laughed; but the young prince sprang to the gate with
his face flushed and his eyes flashing with indignation, and cried out:
    »How dar'st thou use a poor lad like that! How dar'st thou use the king my
father's meanest subject so! Open the gates and let him in!«
    You should have seen that fickle crowd snatch off their hats, then. You
should have heard them cheer and shout »Long live the Prince of Wales!«
    The soldiers presented arms, with their halberds, opened the gates, and
presented again as the little Prince of Poverty passed in, in his fluttering
rags, to join hands with the Prince of Limitless Plenty.
    Edward Tudor said:
    »Thou lookest tired and hungry; thou'st been treated ill. Come with me.«
    Half a dozen attendants sprang forward to - I don't know what; interfere, no
doubt. But they were waved aside with a right royal gesture, and they stopped
stock still where they were, like so many statues. Edward took Tom to a rich
apartment in the palace which he called his cabinet. By his command, a repast
was brought such as Tom had never encountered before except in books; the
prince, with princely delicacy and breeding, sent away the servants, so that his
humble guest might not be embarrassed by their critical presence; then he sat
near by and asked questions while Tom ate.
    »What is thy name, lad?«
    »Tom Canty, an' it please thee, sir.«
    »'Tis an odd one. Where dost live?«
    »In the city, please thee, sir - Offal Court, out of Pudding Lane.«
    »Offal Court! Truly 'tis another odd one. Hast parents?«
    »Parents have I, sir, and a grandam likewise that is but indifferently
precious to me, God forgive me if it be offence to say it. Also twin sisters -
Nan and Bet.«
    »Then is thy grandam not over kind to thee, I take it.«
    »Neither to any other is she, so please your worship. She hath a wicked
heart, and worketh evil all her days.«
    »Doth she mistreat thee?«
    »There be times that she stayeth her hand, being asleep or overcome with
drink; but when she hath her judgment clear again, she maketh it up to me with
goodly beatings.«
    A fierce look came into the little prince's eyes, and he cried out -
    »What! Beatings?«
    »O, indeed, yes, please you, sir.«
    »Beatings! And thou so frail and little. Harkye; before the night come, she
shall hie her to the Tower! The king my father -«
    »In sooth you forget, sir, her low degree. The Tower is for the great
alone.«
    »True, indeed. I had not thought of that. I will consider of her punishment.
Is thy father kind to thee?«
    »Not more than Gammer Canty, sir.«
    »Fathers be alike, mayhap. Mine hath not a doll's temper. He smiteth with a
heavy hand, yet spareth me; he spareth me not always with his tongue, though,
sooth to say. How doth thy mother use thee?«
    »She is good, sir, and giveth me neither sorrow nor pain of any sort. And
Nan and Bet are like to her in this.«
    »How old be these?«
    »Fifteen, an' it please you, sir.«
    »The lady Elizabeth my sister is fourteen, and the lady Jane Grey my cousin
is of mine own age, and comely and gracious withal; but my sister the lady Mary,
with her gloomy mien and - look you, do thy sisters forbid their servants to
smile, lest the sin destroy their souls?«
    »They? O, dost think, sir, that they have servants?«
    The little prince contemplated the little pauper gravely a moment, then said
-
    »And prithee, why not? Who helpeth them undress at night? who attireth them
when they rise?«
    »None, sir. Wouldst have them take off their garment and sleep without -
like the beasts?«
    »Their garment! Have they but one?«
    »Ah, good your worship, what would they do with more? Truly they have not
two bodies each.«
    »It is a quaint and marvellous thought! Thy pardon - I had not meant to
laugh. But thy good Nan and thy Bet shall have raiment and lackeys enough - and
that soon, too - my cofferer shall look to it. No, thank me not - 'tis nothing.
Thou speakest well; thou hast an easy grace in it. Art learned?«
    »I know not if I am or not, sir. The good priest that is called Father
Andrew, taught me, of his kindness, from his books.«
    »Know'st thou the Latin?«
    »But scantly, sir, I doubt.«
    »Learn it, lad; 'tis hard only at first. The Greek is harder; but neither
these nor any tongues else, I think, are hard to the lady Elizabeth and my
cousin. Thou shouldst hear those damsels at it! But tell me of thy Offal Court.
Hast thou a pleasant life there?«
    »In truth, yes, so please you, sir, save when one is hungry. There be Punch
and Judy shows; and monkeys - oh, such antic creatures and so bravely dressed! -
and there be plays, wherein they that play do shout and fight till all are
slain, and 'tis so fine to see, and costeth but a farthing - albeit 'tis main
hard to get the farthing, please your worship.«
    »Tell me more.«
    »We lads of Offal Court do strive against each other with the cudgel, like
to the fashion of the 'prentices, sometimes.«
    The prince's eyes flashed. Said he -
    »Marry, that would not I mislike! Tell me more.«
    »We strive in races, sir, to see who of us shall be fleetest -«
    »That would I like, also! Speak on!«
    »In summer, sir, we wade and swim in the canals and in the river, and each
doth duck his neighbour, and spatter him with water, and dive and shout and
tumble and -«
    »'Twould be worth my father's kingdom but to enjoy it once! Prithee go on.«
    »We dance and sing about the May-pole in Cheapside, we play in the sand,
each covering his neighbour up; and times we make mud pastry - oh, the lovely
mud, it hath not its like for delightfulness in all the world - we do fairly
wallow in the mud, sir, saving your worship's presence!«
    »O, prithee, say no more, 'tis glorious! If that I could but clothe me in
raiment like to thine, and strip my feet, and revel in the mud once, just once,
with none to rebuke me or forbid, meseemeth I could forego the crown!«
    »And if that I could clothe me once, sweet sir, as thou art clad - just once
-«
    »Oho, wouldst like it? Then so shall it be! Doff thy rags and don these
splendours, lad! It is a brief happiness, but will be not less keen for that. We
will have it while we may, and change again before any come to molest.«
    A few minutes later, the little Prince of Wales was garlanded with Tom's
fluttering odds and ends, and the little Prince of Pauperdom was tricked out in
the gaudy plumage of royalty. The two went and stood side by side before a great
mirror, and lo, a miracle: there did not seem to have been any change made! They
stared at each other, then at the glass, then at each other again. At last the
puzzled princeling said -
    »What dost thou make of this?«
    »Ah, good your worship, require me not to answer. It is not meet that one of
my degree should utter the thing.«
    »Then will I utter it. Thou hast the same hair, the same eyes, the same
voice and manner, the same form and stature, the same face and countenance, that
I bear. Fared we forth naked, there is none could say which was you and which
the Prince of Wales. And now that I am clothed as thou wert clothed, it seemeth
I should be able the more nearly to feel as thou didst when the brute soldier -
harkye, is not this a bruise upon your hand?«
    »Yes, but it is a slight thing, and your worship knoweth that the poor
man-at-arms -«
    »Peace! It was a shameful thing and a cruel!« cried the little prince,
stamping his bare foot. »If the king - stir not a step till I come again! It is
a command!«
    In a moment he had snatched up and put away an article of national
importance that lay upon a table, and was out at the door and flying through the
palace grounds in his bannered rags, with a hot face and glowing eyes. As soon
as he reached the great gate he seized the bars and tried to shake them,
shouting:
    »Open! Unbar the gates!«
    The soldier that had maltreated Tom, obeyed promptly; and as the prince
burst through the portal, half smothered with royal wrath, the soldier fetched
him a sounding box on the ear that sent him whirling to the roadway, and said:
    »Take that, thou beggar's spawn, for what thou got'st me from his highness!«
    The crowd roared with laughter. The prince picked himself out of the mud and
made fiercely at the sentry, shouting:
    »I am the Prince of Wales, my person is sacred; and thou shalt hang for
laying thy hand upon me!«
    The soldier brought his halberd to a present-arms and said, mockingly:
    »I salute your gracious highness.« Then angrily: »Be off, thou crazy
rubbish!«
    Here the jeering crowd closed around the poor little prince and hustled him
far down the road, hooting him, and shouting »Way for his royal highness! way
for the Prince of Wales!«
 

                                   Chapter 4

                          The Prince's Troubles Begin

After hours of persistent pursuit and persecution, the little prince was at last
deserted by the rabble and left to himself. As long as he had been able to rage
against the mob, and threaten it royally, and royally utter commands that were
good stuff to laugh at, he was very entertaining; but when weariness finally
forced him to be silent, he was no longer of use to his tormentors, and they
sought amusement elsewhere. He looked about him, now, but could not recognize
the locality. He was within the city of London - that was all he knew. He moved
on, aimlessly, and in a little while the houses thinned, and the passers-by were
infrequent. He bathed his bleeding feet in the brook which flowed then where
Farringdon street now is; rested a few moments, then passed on, and presently
came upon a great space with only a few scattered houses in it, and a prodigious
church. He recognized this church. Scaffoldings were about, everywhere, and
swarms of workmen; for it was undergoing elaborate repairs. The prince took
heart at once - he felt that his troubles were at an end, now. He said to
himself, »It is the ancient Grey Friars' church, which the king my father hath
taken from the monks and given for a home forever for poor and forsaken
children, and new-named it Christ's Church. Right gladly will they serve the son
of him who hath done so generously by them - and the more that that son is
himself as poor and as forlorn as any that be sheltered here this day, or ever
shall be.«
    He was soon in the midst of a crowd of boys who were running, jumping,
playing at ball and leap-frog, and otherwise disporting themselves, and right
noisily, too. They were all dressed alike, and in the fashion which in that day
prevailed among serving-men and 'prentices1 - that is to say, each had on the
crown of his head a flat black cap about the size of a saucer, which was not
useful as a covering, it being of such scanty dimensions, neither was it
ornamental; from beneath it the hair fell, unparted, to the middle of the
forehead, and was cropped straight around; a clerical band at the neck; a blue
gown that fitted closely and hung as low as the knees or lower; full sleeves; a
broad red belt; bright yellow stockings, gartered above the knees; low shoes
with large metal buckles. It was a sufficiently ugly costume.
    The boys stopped their play and flocked about the prince, who said with
native dignity -
    »Good lads, say to your master that Edward Prince of Wales desireth speech
with him.«
    A great shout went up, at this, and one rude fellow said -
    »Marry, art thou his grace's messenger, beggar?«
    The Prince's face flushed with anger, and his ready hand flew to his hip,
but there was nothing there. There was a storm of laughter, and one boy said -
    »Didst mark that? He fancied he had a sword - belike he is the prince
himself.«
    This sally brought more laughter. Poor Edward drew himself up proudly and
said -
    »I am the prince; and it ill beseemeth you that feed upon the king my
father's bounty to use me so.«
    This was vastly enjoyed, as the laughter testified. The youth who had first
spoken, shouted to his comrades -
    »Ho, swine, slaves, pensioners of his grace's princely father, where be your
manners? Down on your marrow bones, all of ye, and do reverence to his kingly
port and royal rags!«
    With boisterous mirth they dropped upon their knees in a body and did mock
homage to their prey. The prince spurned the nearest boy with his foot, and said
fiercely -
    »Take thou that, till the morrow come and I build thee a gibbet!«
    Ah, but this was not a joke - this was going beyond fun. The laughter ceased
on the instant, and fury took its place. A dozen shouted -
    »Hale him forth! To the horse-pond, to the horse-pond! Where be the dogs?
Ho, there, Lion! ho, Fangs!«
    Then followed such a thing as England had never seen before - the sacred
person of the heir to the throne rudely buffeted by plebeian hands, and set upon
and torn by dogs.
    As night drew to a close that day, the prince found himself far down in the
close-built portion of the city. His body was bruised, his hands were bleeding,
and his rags were all besmirched with mud. He wandered on and on, and grew more
and more bewildered, and so tired and faint he could hardly drag one foot after
the other. He had ceased to ask questions of any one, since they brought him
only insult instead of information. He kept muttering to himself, »Offal Court -
that is the name; if I can but find it, before my strength is wholly spent and I
drop, then am I saved - for his people will take me to the palace and prove that
I am none of theirs, but the true prince, and I shall have mine own again.« And
now and then his mind reverted to his treatment by those rude Christ's Hospital
boys, and he said, »When I am king, they shall not have bread and shelter only,
but also teachings out of books; for a full belly is little worth where the mind
is starved, and the heart. I will keep this diligently in my remembrance, that
this day's lesson be not lost upon me, and my people suffer thereby; for
learning softeneth the heart and breedeth gentleness and charity.«2
    The lights began to twinkle, it came on to rain, the wind rose, and a raw
and gusty night set in. The houseless prince, the homeless heir to the throne of
England, still moved on, drifting deeper into the maze of squalid alleys where
the swarming hives of poverty and misery were massed together.
    Suddenly a great drunken ruffian collared him and said -
    »Out to this time of night again, and hast not brought a farthing home, I
warrant me! If it be so, an' I do not break all the bones in thy lean body, then
am I not John Canty, but some other.«
    The prince twisted himself loose, unconsciously brushed his profaned
shoulder, and eagerly said -
    »O, art his father, truly? Sweet heaven grant it be so - then wilt thou
fetch him away and restore me!«
    »His father? I know not what thou mean'st; I but know I am thy father, as
thou shalt soon have cause to -«
    »O, jest not, palter not, delay not! - I am worn, I am wounded, I can bear
no more. Take me to the king my father, and he will make thee rich beyond thy
wildest dreams. Believe me, man, believe me! - I speak no lie, but only the
truth! - put forth thy hand and save me! - I am indeed the Prince of Wales!«
    The man stared down, stupefied, upon the lad, then shook his head and
muttered -
    »Gone stark mad as any Tom o' Bedlam!« - then collared him once more, and
said with a coarse laugh and an oath, »But mad or no mad, I and thy Gammer Canty
will soon find where the soft places in thy bones lie, or I'm no true man!«
    With this he dragged the frantic and struggling prince away, and disappeared
up a foul court followed by a delighted and noisy swarm of human vermin.
 

                                   Chapter 5

                               Tom as a Patrician

Tom Canty, left alone in the prince's cabinet, made good use of his opportunity.
He turned himself this way and that, before the great mirror, admiring his
finery; then walked away, imitating the prince's high-bred carriage, and still
observing results in the glass. Next he drew the beautiful sword, and bowed,
kissing the blade and laying it across his breast, as he had seen a noble knight
do, by way of salute to the Lieutenant of the Tower, five or six weeks before,
when delivering the great lords of Norfolk and Surrey into his hands for
captivity. Tom played with the jeweled dagger that hung upon his thigh; he
examined the costly and exquisite ornaments of the room; he tried each of the
sumptuous chairs, and thought how proud he would be if the Offal Court herd
could only peep in and see him in his grandeur. He wondered if they would
believe the marvellous tale he should tell when he got home, or if they would
shake their heads and say his overtaxed imagination had at last upset his
reason.
    At the end of half an hour it suddenly occurred to him that the prince was
gone a long time; then right away he began to feel lonely; very soon he fell to
listening and longing, and ceased to toy with the pretty things about him; he
grew uneasy, then restless, then distressed. Suppose some one should come, and
catch him in the prince's clothes, and the prince not there to explain! Might
they not hang him at once, and inquire into his case afterwards? He had heard
that the great were prompt about small matters. His fears rose higher and
higher; and trembling he softly opened the door to the ante-chamber, resolved to
fly and seek the prince, and through him protection and release. Six gorgeous
gentlemen-servants and two young pages of high degree, clothed like butterflies,
sprung to their feet and bowed low before him. He stepped quickly back and shut
the door. He said -
    »O, they mock at me! They will go and tell! O, why came I here to cast away
my life!«
    He walked up and down the floor, filled with nameless fears, listening,
starting at every trifling sound. Presently the door swung open and a silken
page said -
    »The lady Jane Grey!«
    The door closed, and a sweet young girl, richly clad, bounded toward him.
But she stopped suddenly, and said in a distressed voice -
    »O, what aileth thee, my lord?«
    Tom's breath was nearly failing him, but he made shift to stammer out -
    »Ah, be merciful, thou! In sooth I am no lord, but only poor Tom Canty of
Offal Court in the City. Prithee let me see the prince, and he will of his grace
restore to me my rags and let me hence unhurt. O, be thou merciful and save me!«
    By this time the boy was on his knees and supplicating with his eyes and
uplifted hands as well as with his tongue. The young girl seemed
horror-stricken. She cried out -
    »O, my lord, on thy knees? - and to me!«
    Then she fled away in fright, and Tom, smitten with despair, sank down,
murmuring -
    »There is no help, there is no hope. Now will they come and take me!«
    Whilst he lay there benumbed with terror, dreadful tidings were speeding
through the palace. The whisper - for it was whispered always - flew from menial
to menial, from lord to lady, down all the long corridors, from story to story,
from saloon to saloon: »The prince hath gone mad, the prince hath gone mad!«
Soon every saloon, every marble hall, had its groups of glittering lords and
ladies, and other groups of dazzling lesser folk, talking earnestly together, in
whispers, and every face had in it dismay. Presently a splendid official came
marching by these groups, making solemn proclamation -
    »IN THE NAME OF THE KING! Let none list to this false and foolish matter,
upon pain of death; nor discuss the same nor carry it abroad. In the name of the
king!«
    The whisperings ceased as suddenly as if the whisperers had been stricken
dumb.
    Soon there was a general buzz along the corridors, of »The prince! See - the
prince comes!«
    Poor Tom came slowly walking past the low-bowing groups, trying to bow in
return, and meekly gazing upon his strange surroundings with bewildered and
pathetic eyes. Great nobles walked upon each side of him, making him lean upon
them, and so steady his steps. Behind him followed the court physicians and some
servants.
    Presently Tom found himself in a noble apartment of the palace, and heard
the door close behind him. Around him stood those who had come with him. Before
him, at a little distance, reclined a very large and very fat man, with a wide,
pulpy face, and a stern expression. His large head was very gray, and his
whiskers, which he wore only around his face, - like a frame, - were gray also.
His clothing was of rich stuff, but old, and slightly frayed in places. One of
his swollen legs had a pillow under it and was wrapped in bandages. There was
silence now; and there was no head there but was bent in reverence, except this
man's. This stern-countenanced invalid was the dread Henry VIII. He said - and
his face grew gentle as he began to speak, -
    »How now, my lord Edward, my prince? - Hast been minded to cozen me, the
good king thy father, who loveth thee and kindly useth thee, with a sorry jest?«
    Poor Tom was listening as well as his dazed faculties would let him, to the
beginning of this speech; but when the words me, the good king fell upon his
ear, his face blanched and he dropped as instantly upon his knees, as if a shot
had brought him there. Lifting up his hands, he exclaimed, -
    »Thou the king? Then am I undone indeed!«
    This speech seemed to stun the king. His eyes wandered from face to face,
aimlessly, then rested, bewildered, upon the boy before him. Then he said in a
tone of deep disappointment -
    »Alack, I had believed the rumour disproportioned to the truth, but I fear me
'tis not so.« He breathed a heavy sigh, and said in a gentle voice - »Come to
thy father, child, thou art not well.«
    Tom was assisted to his feet, and approached the majesty of England, humble
and trembling. The king took the frightened face between his hands, and gazed
earnestly and lovingly into it a while, as if seeking some grateful sign of
returning reason there, then pressed the curly head against his breast and
patted it tenderly. Presently he said -
    »Dost not know thy father, child? Break not mine old heart - say thou
know'st me. Thou dost know me, dost thou not?«
    »Yea, thou art my dread lord the king, whom God preserve!«
    »True, true - that is well - be comforted, tremble not so; there is none
here would hurt thee; there is none here but loves thee. Thou art better, now;
thy ill dream passeth - is't not so? And thou knows thyself now, also - is't
not so? Thou wilt not miscall thyself again, as they say thou didst a little
while agone?«
    »I pray thee of thy grace believe me, I did but speak the truth, most dread
lord, for I am the meanest among thy subjects, being a pauper born, and 'tis by
a sore mischance and accident I am here, albeit I was therein nothing blameful.
I am but young to die - and thou canst save me with one little word - O speak
it, sir!«
    »Die? Talk not so, sweet prince - peace, peace to thy troubled heart - thou
shalt not die!«
    Tom dropped upon his knees, with a glad cry, -
    »God requite thy mercy, oh, my king, and save thee long to bless thy land!«
Then springing up, he turned a joyful face toward the two lords in waiting and
exclaimed, »Thou heard'st it! I am not to die - the king hath said it!« There
was no movement, save that all bowed, with grave respect - but no one spoke. He
hesitated, a little confused, then turned timidly toward the king, saying, »I
may go now?«
    »Go? Surely - if thou desirest. But why not tarry yet a little? Whither
wouldst go?«
    Tom dropped his eyes and answered humbly -
    »Peradventure I mistook, but I did think me free - and so was I moved to
seek again the kennel where I was born and bred to misery, yet which harboreth
my mother and my sisters, and so is home to me, whereas these pomps and
splendours whereunto I am not used, - oh, please you sir, to let me go!«
    The king was silent and thoughtful a while, and his face betrayed a growing
distress and uneasiness. Presently he said, with something of hope in his voice
-
    »Perchance he is but mad upon this one strain, and hath his wits unmarred as
toucheth other matters. God send it may be so! We will make trial.«
    Then he asked Tom a question in Latin, and Tom answered him lamely in the
same tongue. The king was delighted, and showed it. The lords and doctors
manifested their gratification also. The king said -
    »'Twas not according to his schooling and ability, but sheweth that his mind
is but diseased, not stricken fatally. How say you, sir?«
    The physician addressed bowed low and replied -
    »It jumpeth with mine own conviction, sire, that thou hast divined aright.«
    The king looked pleased with this encouragement, coming as it did from so
excellent authority, and continued with good heart -
    »Now mark ye all - we will try him further.«
    He put a question to Tom in French. Tom stood silent a moment, embarrassed
by having so many eyes centred upon him, then said, diffidently -
    »I have no knowledge of this tongue, so please your majesty.«
    The king fell back upon his couch; the attendants flew to his assistance.
But he put them aside and said -
    »Trouble me not - it is nothing but a scurvy faintness. Raise me! - there,
'tis sufficient. Come hither, child; there, rest thy poor troubled head upon thy
father's heart and be at peace. Thou'lt soon be well - 'tis but a passing
fantasy - fear thou not; thou'lt soon be well.« Then he turned toward the
company; his gentle manner changed, and baleful lightnings began to play from
his eyes. He said -
    »List ye all! This my son is mad - but it is not permanent. Over-study hath
done this, and somewhat too much of confinement. Away with his books and
teachers - see ye to it! Pleasure him with sports, beguile him in wholesome
ways, so that his health come again.« He raised himself higher still, and went
on, with energy: »He is mad, but he is my son and England's heir - and mad or
sane, still shall he reign! And hear ye further and proclaim it - whoso speaketh
of this his distemper, worketh against the peace and order of these realms, and
shall to the gallows! ... Give me to drink - I burn; this sorrow sappeth my
strength ... There, take away the cup ... Support me - there, that is well. Mad,
is he? Were he a thousand times mad, yet is he Prince of Wales, and I the king
will confirm it. This very morrow shall he be installed in his princely dignity,
in due and ancient form. Take instant order for it, my lord Hertford.«
    One of the nobles knelt at the royal couch and said -
    »The king's majesty knoweth that the Hereditary Great Marshal of England
lieth attainted in the Tower. It were not meet that one attainted -«
    »Peace! Insult not mine ears with his hated name! Is this man to live
forever? Am I to be balked of my will? is the prince to tarry uninstalled
because, forsooth, the realm lacketh an earl marshal free of treasonable taint
to invest him with his honours? No, by the splendour of God! Warn my parliament to
bring me Norfolk's doom before the sun rise again, else shall they answer for it
grievously!«3
    Lord Hertford said -
    »The king's will is law;« and rising, returned to his former place.
    Gradually the wrath faded out of the old king's face, and he said -
    »Kiss me, my prince. There ... what fearest thou? Am I not thy loving
father?«
    »Thou art good to me, that am unworthy, oh, mighty and gracious lord - that
in truth I know. But - but - it grieveth me to think of him that is to die, and
-«
    »Ah, 'tis like thee, 'tis like thee! - I know thy heart is still the same,
even though thy mind hath suffered hurt - for thou wert ever of a gentle spirit.
But this duke standeth between thee and thine honours; I will have another in his
stead, that shall bring no taint to his great office. Comfort thee, my prince -
trouble not thy poor head with this matter.«
    »But is it not I that speed him hence, my liege? How long might he not live,
but for me?«
    »Take no thought of him, my prince, he is not worthy. Kiss me once again and
go to thy trifles and amusements, for my malady distresseth me, I am aweary and
would rest. Go with thine uncle Hertford and thy people, and come again when my
body is refreshed.«
    Tom, heavy-hearted, was conducted from the presence, for this last sentence
was a death-blow to the hope he had cherished that now he would be set free.
Once more he heard the buzz of low voices exclaiming, »The prince! - the prince
comes!«
    His spirits sank lower and lower as he moved between the glittering files of
bowing courtiers, for he recognized that he was indeed a captive, now, and might
remain forever shut up in this gilded cage, a forlorn and friendless prince,
except God in his mercy take pity on him and set him free.
    And turn where he would, he seemed to see, floating in the air, the severed
head and the remembered face of the great Duke of Norfolk, the eyes fixed on him
reproachfully.
    His old dreams had been so pleasant; but this reality was so dreary!
 

                                   Chapter 6

                           Tom Receives Instructions

Tom was conducted to the principal apartment of a noble suite, and made to sit
down - a thing which he was loth to do, since there were elderly men and men of
high degree about him. He begged them to be seated, also, but they only bowed
their thanks or murmured them, and remained standing. He would have insisted,
but his uncle the Earl of Hertford whispered in his ear -
    »Prithee, insist not, my lord; it is not meet that they sit in thy
presence.«
    The lord St. John was announced, and after making obeisance to Tom, he said
-
    »I come upon the king's errand, concerning a matter which requireth privacy.
Will it please your royal highness to dismiss all that attend you here, save my
lord the Earl of Hertford?«
    Observing that Tom did not seem to know how to proceed, Hertford whispered
him to make a sign with his hand and not trouble himself to speak unless he
chose. When the waiting gentlemen had retired, lord St. John said -
    »His majesty commandeth, that for due and weighty reasons of state, the
prince's grace shall hide his infirmity in all ways that be within his power,
till it be passed and he be as he was before. To wit, that he shall deny to none
that he is the true prince, and heir to England's greatness; that he shall
uphold his princely dignity, and shall receive, without word or sign of protest,
that reverence and observance which unto it do appertain of right and ancient
usage; that he shall cease to speak to any of that lowly birth and life his
malady hath conjured out of the unwholesome imaginings of o'er-wrought fancy;
that he shall strive with diligence to bring unto his memory again those faces
which he was wont to know - and where he faileth, he shall hold his peace,
neither betraying by semblance of surprise, or other sign, that he hath forgot;
that upon occasions of state, whensoever any matter shall perplex him as to the
thing he should do or the utterance he should make, he shall show naught of
unrest to the curious that look on, but take advice in that matter of the lord
Hertford or my humble self, which are commanded of the king to be upon this
service and close at call, till this commandment be dissolved. Thus saith the
king's majesty, who sendeth greeting to your royal highness and prayeth that God
will of His mercy quickly heal you and have you now and ever in His holy
keeping.«
    The lord St. John made reverence and stood aside. Tom replied, resignedly -
    »The king hath said it. None may palter with the king's command, or fit it
to his ease, where it doth chafe, with deft evasions. The king shall be obeyed.«
    Lord Hertford said -
    »Touching the king's majesty's ordainment concerning books and such like
serious matters, it may peradventure please your highness to ease your time with
lightsome entertainment, lest you go wearied to the banquet and suffer harm
thereby.«
    Tom's face showed inquiring surprise; and a blush followed when he saw lord
St. John's eyes bent sorrowfully upon him. His lordship said -
    »Thy memory still wrongeth thee, and thou hast shown surprise - but suffer
it not to trouble thee, for 'tis a matter that will not bide, but depart with
thy mending malady. My lord of Hertford speaketh of the city's banquet which the
king's majesty did promise, some two months flown, your highness should attend.
Thou recallest it now?«
    »It grieves me to confess it had indeed escaped me,« said Tom, in a
hesitating voice; and blushed again.
    At this moment the lady Elizabeth and the lady Jane Grey were announced. The
two lords exchanged significant glances, and Hertford stepped quickly toward the
door. As the young girls passed him, he said in a low voice -
    »I pray ye, ladies, seem not to observe his humors, nor show surprise when
his memory doth lapse - it will grieve you to note how it doth stick at every
trifle.«
    Meantime lord St. John was saying in Tom's ear -
    »Please you sir, keep diligently in mind his majesty's desire. Remember all
thou canst - seem to remember all else. Let them not perceive that thou art much
changed from thy wont, for thou knows how tenderly thy old playfellows bear
thee in their hearts and how 'it would grieve them. Art willing, sir, that I
remain? - and thine uncle?«
    Tom signified assent with a gesture and a murmured word, for he was already
learning, and in his simple heart was resolved to acquit himself as best he
might, according to the king's command.
    In spite of every precaution, the conversation among the young people became
a little embarrassing, at times. More than once, in truth, Tom was near to
breaking down and confessing himself unequal to his tremendous part; but the
tact of the princess Elizabeth saved him, or a word from one or the other of the
vigilant lords, thrown in apparently by chance, had the same happy effect. Once
the little lady Jane turned to Tom and dismayed him with this question, -
    »Hast paid thy duty to the queen's majesty to-day, my lord?«
    Tom hesitated, looked distressed, and was about to stammer out something at
hazard, when lord St. John took the word and answered for him with the easy
grace of a courtier accustomed to encounter delicate difficulties and to be
ready for them -
    »He hath indeed, madam, and she did greatly hearten him, as touching his
majesty's condition, is it not so, your highness?«
    Tom mumbled something that stood for assent, but felt that he was getting
upon dangerous ground. Somewhat later it was mentioned that Tom was to study no
more at present, whereupon her little ladyship exclaimed -
    »'Tis a pity, 'tis such a pity! Thou wert proceeding bravely. But bide thy
time in patience; it will not be for long. Thou'lt yet be graced with learning
like thy father, and make thy tongue master of as many languages as his, good my
prince.«
    »My father!« cried Tom, off his guard for the moment. »I trow he cannot
speak his own so that any but the swine that wallow in the styes may tell his
meaning; and as for learning of any sort soever -« He looked up and encountered
a solemn warning in my lord St. John's eyes. He stopped, blushed, then continued
low and sadly: »Ah, my malady persecuteth me again, and my mind wandereth. I
meant the king's grace no irreverence.«
    »We know it, sir,« said the princess Elizabeth, taking her brother's hand
between her two palms, respectfully but caressingly; »trouble not thyself as to
that. The fault is none of thine, but thy distemper's.«
    »Thou'rt a gentle comforter, sweet lady,« said Tom, gratefully, »and my
heart moveth me to thank thee for't, an' I may be so bold.«
    Once the giddy little lady Jane fired a simple Greek phrase at Tom. The
princess Elizabeth's quick eye saw by the serene blankness of the target's front
that the shaft was overshot; so she tranquilly delivered a return volley of
sounding Greek on Tom's behalf, and then straightway changed the talk to other
matters.
    Time wore on pleasantly, and likewise smoothly, on the whole. Snags and
sandbars grew less and less frequent, and Tom grew more and more at his ease,
seeing that all were so lovingly bent upon helping him and overlooking his
mistakes. When it came out that the little ladies were to accompany him to the
Lord Mayor's banquet in the evening, his heart gave a bound of relief and
delight, for he felt that he should not be friendless, now, among that multitude
of strangers; whereas, an hour earlier, the idea of their going with him would
have been an insupportable terror to him.
    Tom's guardian angels, the two lords, had had less comfort in the interview
than the other parties to it. They felt much as if they were piloting a great
ship through a dangerous channel; they were on the alert, constantly, and found
their office no child's play. Wherefore, at last, when the ladies' visit was
drawing to a close and the lord Guilford Dudley was announced, they not only
felt that their charge had been sufficiently taxed for the present, but also
that they themselves were not in the best condition to take their ship back and
make that anxious voyage all over again. So they respectfully advised Tom to
excuse himself, which he was very glad to do, although a slight shade of
disappointment might have been observed upon my lady Jane's face when she heard
the splendid stripling denied admittance.
    There was a pause, now, a sort of waiting silence which Tom could not
understand. He glanced at lord Hertford, who gave him a sign - but he failed to
understand that, also. The ready Elizabeth came to the rescue with her usual
easy grace. She made reverence and said -
    »Have we leave of the prince's grace my brother to go?«
    Tom said -
    »Indeed your ladyships can have whatsoever of me they will, for the asking;
yet would I rather give them any other thing that in my poor power lieth, than
leave to take the light and blessing of their presence hence. Give ye good den,
and God be with ye!« Then he smiled inwardly at the thought, »'Tis not for
naught I have dwelt but among princes in my reading, and taught my tongue some
slight trick of their broidered and gracious speech withal!«
    When the illustrious maidens were gone, Tom turned wearily to his keepers
and said -
    »May it please your lordships to grant me leave to go into some corner and
rest me?«
    Lord Hertford said -
    »So please your highness, it is for you to command, it is for us to obey.
That thou shouldst rest, is indeed a needful thing, since thou must journey to
the city presently.«
    He touched a bell, and a page appeared, who was ordered to desire the
presence of Sir William Herbert. This gentleman came straightway, and conducted
Tom to an inner apartment. Tom's first movement, there, was to reach for a cup
of water; but a silk-and-velvet servitor seized it, dropped upon one knee, and
offered it to him on a golden salver. Next the tired captive sat down and was
going to take off his buskins, timidly asking leave with his eye, but another
silk-and-velvet discomforter went down upon his knees and took the office from
him. He made two or three further efforts to help himself, but being promptly
forestalled each time, he finally gave up, with a sigh of resignation and a
murmured »Beshrew me but I marvel they do not require to breathe for me, also!«
Slippered, and wrapped in a sumptuous robe, he laid himself down at last to
rest, but not to sleep, for his head was too full of thoughts and the room too
full of people. He could not dismiss the former, so they staid; he did not know
enough to dismiss the latter, so they staid also, to his vast regret, - and
theirs.
 
Tom's departure had left his two noble guardians alone. They mused a while, with
much head-shaking and walking the floor, then lord St. John said -
    »Plainly, what dost thou think?«
    »Plainly, then, this. The king is near his end, my nephew is mad, mad will
mount the throne, and mad remain. God protect England, since she will need it!«
    »Verily it promiseth so, indeed. But ... have you no misgivings as to ... as
to ...«
    The speaker hesitated, and finally stopped. He evidently felt that he was
upon delicate ground. Lord Hertford stopped before him, looked into his face
with a clear, frank eye, and said -
    »Speak on - there is none to hear but me. Misgivings as to what?«
    »I am full loth to word the thing that is in my mind, and thou so near to
him in blood, my lord. But craving pardon if I do offend, seemeth it not strange
that madness could so change his port and manner! - not but that his port and
speech are princely still, but that they differ, in one unweighty trifle or
another, from what his custom was aforetime. Seemeth it not strange that madness
should filch from his memory his father's very lineaments, the customs and
observances that are his due from such as be about him, and leaving him his
Latin strip him of his Greek and French? My lord, be not offended, but ease my
mind of its disquiet and receive my grateful thanks. It haunteth me, his saying
he was not the prince, and so -«
    »Peace, my lord, thou utterest treason! Hast forgot the king's command?
Remember I am party to thy crime, if I but listen.«
    St. John paled, and hastened to say -
    »I was in fault. I do confess it. Betray me not, grant me this grace out of
thy courtesy, and I will neither think nor speak of this thing more. Deal not
hardly with me, sir, else am I ruined.«
    »I am content, my lord. So thou offend not again, here or in the ear of
others, it shall be as though thou hadst not spoken. But thou needst not have
misgivings. He is my sister's son; are not his voice, his face, his form,
familiar to me from his cradle? Madness can do all the odd conflicting things
thou seest in him, and more. Dost not recall how that the old Baron Marley, being
mad, forgot the favour of his own countenance that he had known for sixty years,
and held it was another's; nay, even claimed he was the son of Mary Magdalene,
and that his head was made of Spanish glass; and sooth to say, he suffered none
to touch it, lest by mischance some heedless hand might shiver it. Give thy
misgivings easement, good my lord. This is the very prince, I know him well -
and soon will be thy king; it may advantage thee to bear this in mind and more
dwell upon it than the other.«
    After some further talk, in which the lord St. John covered up his mistake
as well as he could by repeated protests that his faith was thoroughly grounded,
now, and could not be assailed by doubts again, the lord Hertford relieved his
fellow keeper and sat down to keep watch and ward alone. He was soon deep in
meditation. And evidently, the longer he thought, the more he was bothered. By
and by he began to pace the floor and mutter.
    »Tush, he must be the prince! Will any he in all the land maintain there can
be two, not of one blood and birth, so marvelously twinned? And even were it so,
'twere yet a stranger miracle that chance should cast the one into the other's
place. Nay, 'tis folly, folly, folly!«
    Presently he said:
    »Now were he impostor and called himself prince, look you that would be
natural; that would be reasonable. But lived ever an impostor yet, who, being
called prince by the king, prince by the court, prince by all, denied his
dignity and pleaded against his exaltation? - No! By the soul of St. Swithin,
no! This is the true prince, gone mad!«
 

                                   Chapter 7

                            Tom's First Royal Dinner

Somewhat after one in the afternoon, Tom resignedly underwent the ordeal of
being dressed for dinner. He found himself as finely clothed as before, but
everything different, everything changed, from his ruff to his stockings. He was
presently conducted with much state to a spacious and ornate apartment where a
table was already set - for one. Its furniture was all of massy gold, and
beautified with designs which well nigh made it priceless, since they were the
work of Benvenuto. The room was half filled with noble servitors. A chaplain
said grace, and Tom was about to fall to, for hunger had long been
constitutional with him, but was interrupted by my lord the Earl of Berkeley,
who fastened a napkin about his neck - for the great post of Diaperers to the
Princes of Wales was hereditary in this nobleman's family. Tom's cup-bearer was
present and forestalled all his attempts to help himself to wine. The Taster to
his highness the Prince of Wales was there, also, prepared to taste any
suspicious dish upon requirement, and run the risk of being poisoned. He was
only an ornamental appendage, at this time, and was seldom called upon to
exercise his function; but there had been times, not many generations past, when
the office of Taster had its perils, and was not a grandeur to be desired. Why
they did not use a dog or a plumber seems strange; but all the ways of royalty
are strange. My lord d'Arcy, First Groom of the Chamber, was there, to do
goodness knows what - but there he was - let that suffice. The Lord Chief Butler
was there, and stood behind Tom's chair, overseeing the solemnities, under
command of the Lord Great Steward and the Lord Head Cook, who stood near. Tom
had three hundred and eighty-four servants beside these, but they were not all
in that room, of course, nor the quarter of them; neither was Tom aware, yet,
that they existed.
    All those that were present had been well drilled, within the hour, to
remember that the prince was temporarily out of his head, and to be careful to
show no surprise at his vagaries. These vagaries were soon on exhibition before
them; but they only moved their compassion and their sorrow, not their mirth. It
was a heavy affliction to them to see the beloved prince so stricken.
    Poor Tom ate with his fingers, mainly; but no one smiled at it, or even
seemed to observe it. He inspected his napkin curiously, and with deep interest,
for it was of a very dainty and beautiful fabric - then said, with simplicity -
    »Prithee take it away, lest in mine unheedfulness it be soiled.«
    The Hereditary Diaperer took it away, with reverent manner, and without word
or protest of any sort.
    Tom examined the turnips and the lettuce with interest, and asked what they
were, and if they were to be eaten; for it was only recently that men had begun
to raise these things in England, in place of importing them as luxuries from
Holland.4 His question was answered with grave respect, and no surprise
manifested. When he had finished his dessert, he filled his pockets with nuts,
but nobody appeared to be aware of it or disturbed by it. But the next moment he
was himself disturbed by it and showed discomposure; for this was the only
service he had been permitted to do with his own hands during the meal, and he
did not doubt that he had done a most improper and unprincely thing. At that
moment the muscles of his nose began to twitch and the end of that organ to lift
and wrinkle. This continued, and Tom began to evince a growing distress. He
looked appealingly, first at one and then another of the lords about him, and
tears came into his eyes. They sprang forward with dismay in their faces, and
begged to know his trouble. Tom said with genuine anguish -
    »I crave your indulgence - my nose itcheth cruelly! What is the custom and
usage in this emergence? Prithee speed, for 'tis but a little time that I can
bear it.«
    None smiled, but all were sore perplexed, and looked one to the other in
deep tribulation for counsel. But behold, here was a dead wall, and nothing in
English history to tell how to get over it. The Master of Ceremonies was not
present; there was no one who felt safe to venture upon this uncharted sea, or
risk the attempt to solve this solemn problem. Alas, there was no Hereditary
Scratcher! Meantime the tears had overflowed their banks and begun to trickle
down Tom's cheeks. His twitching nose was pleading more urgently than ever for
relief. At last nature broke down the barriers of etiquette - Tom lifted up an
inward prayer for pardon if he was doing wrong, and brought relief to the
burdened hearts of his court by scratching his nose himself.
    His meal being ended, a lord came and held before him a broad shallow golden
dish with fragrant rose-water in it, to cleanse his mouth and fingers with, and
my lord the Hereditary Diaperer stood by with a napkin for his use. Tom gazed at
the dish a puzzled moment or two, then raised it to his lips and gravely took a
draught. Then he returned it to the waiting lord and said -
    »Nay, it likes me not, my lord; it hath a pretty flavour, but it wanteth
strength.«
    This new eccentricity of the prince's ruined mind made all the hearts about
him ache, but the sad sight moved none to merriment.
    Tom's next unconscious blunder was to get up and leave the table just when
the chaplain had taken his stand behind his chair, and with uplifted hands, and
closed, uplifted eyes, was in the act of beginning the blessing. Still nobody
seemed to perceive that the prince had done a thing unusual.
    By his own request, our small friend was now conducted to his private
cabinet and left there alone, to his own devices. Hanging upon hooks in the
oaken wainscoting, were the several pieces of a suit of shining steel armour,
covered all over with beautiful designs, exquisitely inlaid in gold. This
martial panoply belonged to the true prince - a recent present from Madam Parr
the queen. Tom put on the greaves, the gauntlets, the plumed helmet, and such
other pieces as he could don without assistance; and for a while was minded to
call for help and complete the matter, but bethought him of the nuts he had
brought away from dinner and the joy it would be to eat them with no crowd to
eye him and no Grand Hereditaries to pester him with undesired services; so he
restored the pretty things to their several places, and soon was cracking nuts
and feeling almost naturally happy, for the first time since God for his sins
had made him a prince. When the nuts were all gone, he stumbled upon some
inviting books in a closet - among them one about the etiquette of the English
court. This was a prize. He lay down upon a sumptuous divan and proceeded to
instruct himself, with honest zeal. Let us leave him there, for the present.
 

                                   Chapter 8

                            The Question of the Seal

About five o'clock Henry VIII awoke out of an unrefreshing nap, and muttered to
himself, »Troublous dreams, troublous dreams! Mine end is now at hand - so say
these warnings, and my failing pulses do confirm it.« Presently a wicked light
flamed up in his eye, and he muttered, »Yet will not I die till he go before!«
    His attendants perceiving that he was awake, one of them asked his pleasure
concerning the Lord Chancellor, who was waiting without.
    »Admit him! admit him!« exclaimed the king, eagerly.
    The Lord Chancellor entered and knelt by the king's couch, saying -
    »I have given order, and according to the king's command, the peers of the
realm, in their robes, do now stand at the bar of the House; where, having
confirmed the Duke of Norfolk's doom, they humbly wait his majesty's further
pleasure in the matter.«
    The king's face lit up with a fierce joy. Said he -
    »Lift me up! In mine own person will I go before my parliament, and with
mine own hand will I seal the warrant that rids me of -«
    His voice failed, an ashen pallor swept the flush from his cheeks, and the
attendants eased him back upon his pillows and hurriedly assisted him with
restoratives. Presently he said, sorrowfully -
    »Alack, how have I longed for this sweet hour, and lo, too late it cometh
and I am robbed of this so coveted chance! But speed ye, speed ye, let others do
this happy office sith 'tis denied to me. I put my Great Seal in commission -
choose thou the lords that shall compose it - and get ye to your work. Speed ye,
man! Before the sun shall rise and set again, bring me his head that I may see
it!«
    »According to the king's command, so shall it be. Will't please your majesty
to order that the Seal be now restored to me, so that I may forth upon the
business?«
    »The Seal? Who keepeth the Seal but thou?«
    »Please your majesty, you did take it from me two days since, saying it
should no more do its office till your own royal hand should use it upon the
Duke of Norfolk's warrant.«
    »Why so in sooth I did; I do remember it ... What did I with it? ... I am
very feeble ... So oft, these days, doth my memory play the traitor with me ...
'Tis strange - strange -«
    The king dropped into inarticulate mumblings, shaking his gray head weakly,
from time to time, and gropingly trying to recollect what he had done with the
Seal. At last my lord Hertford ventured to kneel and offer information, -
    »Sire, if that I may be so bold, here be several that do remember, with me,
how that you gave the Great Seal into the hands of his highness the Prince of
Wales to keep against the day that -«
    »True, most true!« interrupted the king. »Fetch it! Go - time flieth!«
    Lord Hertford flew to Tom; but returned to the king before very long,
troubled and empty handed. He delivered himself to this effect -
    »It grieveth me, my lord the king, to bear so heavy and unwelcome tidings,
but it is the will of God that the prince's affliction abideth still, and he
cannot recall to mind that he received the Seal. So came I quickly to report,
thinking it were waste of precious time, and little worth, withal, that any
should attempt to search the long array of chambers and saloons that belong unto
his royal high -«
    A groan from the king interrupted my lord at this point. After a little
while his majesty said, with a deep sadness in his tone -
    »Trouble him no more, poor child. The hand of God lieth heavy upon him, and
my heart goeth out in loving compassion for him and sorrow that I may not bear
his burden on mine own old trouble-weighted shoulders and so bring him peace.«
    He closed his eyes, fell to mumbling, and presently was silent. After a time
he opened his eyes again, and gazed vacantly around until his glance rested upon
the kneeling Lord Chancellor. Instantly his face flushed with wrath, -
    »What, thou here yet! By the glory of God, an' thou gettest not about that
traitor's business, thy mitre shall have holiday the morrow, for lack of a head
to grace, withal!«
    The trembling Chancellor answered -
    »Good your majesty, I cry you mercy! I but waited for the Seal.«
    »Man, hast lost thy wits? The small Seal which aforetime I was wont to take
with me abroad, lieth in my treasury. And since the Great Seal hath flown away,
shall not it suffice? Hast lost thy wits? Begone! And harkye - come no more till
thou do bring his head!«
    The poor Chancellor was not long in removing himself from this dangerous
vicinity; nor did the Commission waste time in giving the royal assent to the
work of the slavish parliament and appointing the morrow for the beheading of
the premier peer of England, the luckless Duke of Norfolk.5
 

                                   Chapter 9

                               The River Pageant

At nine in the evening the whole vast river-front of the palace was blazing with
light. The river itself, as far as the eye could reach, citywards, was so
thickly covered with watermen's boats and with pleasure-barges, all fringed with
coloured lanterns, and gently agitated by the waves, that it resembled a glowing
and limitless garden of flowers stirred to soft motion by summer winds. The
grand terrace of stone steps leading down to the water - spacious enough to mass
the army of a German principality upon - was a picture to see, with its ranks of
royal halberdiers in polished armour, and its troops of brilliantly costumed
servitors flitting up and down and to and fro in the hurry of preparation.
    Presently a command was given, and immediately all living creatures vanished
from the steps. Now the air was heavy with the hush of suspense and expectancy.
As far as one's vision could carry, he might see the myriads of people in the
boats rise up and shade their eyes from the glare of lanterns and torches, and
gaze toward the palace.
    A file of forty or fifty state barges drew up to the steps. They were richly
gilt, and their lofty prows and sterns were elaborately carved. Some of them
were decorated with banners and streamers; some with cloth of gold and arras,
embroidered with coats of arms; others with silken flags that had numberless
little silver bells fastened to them which shook out tiny showers of joyous
music whenever the breezes fluttered them; others, of yet higher pretensions,
since they belonged to nobles in the prince's immediate service, had their sides
picturesquely fenced with shields gorgeously emblazoned with armorial bearings.
Each state barge was towed by a tender; besides the rowers, these tenders
carried each a number of men-at-arms in glossy helmet and breast-plate, and a
company of musicians.
    The advance-guard of the expected procession now appeared in the great
gateway, a troop of halberdiers. »They were dressed in striped hose of black and
tawny, velvet caps graced at the sides with silver roses, and doublets of murrey
and blue cloth, embroidered on the front and back with the Three Feathers, the
prince's blazon, woven in gold. Their halberd staves were covered with crimson
velvet, fastened with gilt nails and ornamented with gold tassels. Filing off on
the right and left, they formed two long lines, extending from the gateway of
the palace to the water's edge. A thick rayed cloth or carpet was then unfolded
and laid down between them by attendants in the gold and crimson liveries of the
prince. This done, a flourish of trumpets resounded from within; a lively
prelude arose from the musicians on the water; and two ushers with white wands
marched with a slow and stately pace from the portal. They were followed by an
officer bearing the civic mace; after whom came another, carrying the City's
Sword; then several sergeants of the city guard, in their full accoutrements and
with badges on their sleeves; then the Garter King-at-Arms in his tabard; then
several knights of the Bath, each with a white lace on his sleeve; then their
esquires; then the judges, in their robes of scarlet and coifs; then the lord
high chancellor of England, in a robe of scarlet open before and purfled with
minever; then a deputation of aldermen, in their scarlet cloaks; and then the
heads of the different civic companies, in their robes of state. Now came twelve
French gentlemen, in splendid habiliments, consisting of pourpoints of white
damask, barred with gold, short mantles of crimson velvet, lined with violet
taffeta, and carnation-coloured hauts-de-chausses, and took their way down the
steps. They were of the suite of the French ambassador, and were followed by
twelve cavaliers of the suite of the Spanish ambassador, clothed in black
velvet, unrelieved by any ornament. Following these came several great English
nobles, with their attendants.«
    There was a flourish of trumpets within, and the prince's uncle the future
great Duke of Somerset, emerged from the gateway, arrayed in a »doublet of black
cloth of gold, and a cloak of crimson satin flowered with gold and ribanded with
nets of silver.« He turned, doffed his plumed cap, bent his body in a low
reverence, and began to step backward, bowing at each step. A prolonged
trumpet-blast followed, and a proclamation, »Way for the high and mighty, the
lord Edward, Prince of Wales!« - high aloft on the palace walls a long line of
red tongues of flame leaped forth, with a thunder-crash; the massed world on the
river burst into a mighty roar of welcome, and Tom Canty, the cause and hero of
it all, stepped into view and slightly bowed his princely head!
    He was »magnificently habited in a doublet of white satin, with a
front-piece of purple cloth of tissue, powdered with diamonds and edged with
ermine. Over this he wore a mantle of white cloth of gold, pounced with the
triple-feather crest, lined with blue satin, set with pearls and precious
stones, and fastened with a clasp of brilliants. About his neck hung the order
of the Garter and several princely foreign orders,« and wherever light fell upon
him, jewels responded with a blinding flash. O, Tom Canty, born in a hovel, bred
in the gutters of London, familiar with rags and dirt and misery, what a
spectacle is this!
 

                                   Chapter 10

                            The Prince in the Toils

We left John Canty dragging the rightful prince into Offal Court, with a noisy
and delighted mob at his heels. There was but one person in it who offered a
pleading word for the captive, and he was not heeded; he was hardly even heard,
so great was the turmoil. The prince continued to struggle for freedom and to
rage against the treatment he was suffering, until John Canty lost what little
patience was left in him, and raised his oaken cudgel in a sudden fury over the
prince's head. The single pleader for the lad sprang to stop the man's arm, and
the blow descended upon his own wrist. Canty roared out -
    »Thou'lt meddle, wilt thou? Then have thy reward!«
    His cudgel crashed down upon the meddler's head; there was a groan, a dim
form sank to the ground among the feet of the crowd, and the next moment it lay
there in the dark, alone. The mob pressed on, their enjoyment nothing disturbed
by this episode.
    Presently the prince found himself in John Canty's abode, with the door
closed against the outsiders. By the vague light of a tallow candle which was
thrust into a bottle, he made out the main features of the loathsome den, and
also the occupants of it. Two frowzy girls and a middle-aged woman cowered
against the wall, in one corner, with the aspect of animals habituated to harsh
usage and expecting and dreading it now. From another corner stole a withered
hag with streaming gray hair and malignant eyes. John Canty said to this one -
    »Tarry! There's fine mummeries here. Mar them not till thou'st enjoyed them;
then let thy hand be heavy as thou wilt. Stand forth lad. Now say thy foolery
again an' thou'st not forgot it. Name thy name. Who art thou?«
    The insulted blood mounted to the little prince's cheek once more, and he
lifted a steady and indignant gaze to the man's face and said -
    »'Tis but ill breeding in such as thou to command me to speak. I tell thee
now, as I told thee before, I am Edward Prince of Wales, and none other.«
    The stunning surprise of this reply nailed the hag's feet to the floor where
she stood, and almost took her breath. She stared at the prince in stupid
amazement, which so amused her ruffianly son that he burst into a roar of
laughter. But the effect upon Tom Canty's mother and sisters was different.
Their dread of bodily injury gave way at once to distress of a different sort.
They ran forward with woe and dismay in their faces, exclaiming -
    »O, poor Tom, poor lad!«
    The mother fell on her knees before the prince, put her hands upon his
shoulders, and gazed yearningly into his face through her rising tears. Then she
said -
    »O, my poor boy, thy foolish reading hath wrought its woeful work at last and
ta'en thy wit away! Ah, why didst thou cleave to it, when I so warned thee
'gainst it? Thou'st broke thy mother's heart!«
    The prince looked into her face and said gently -
    »Thy son is well, and hath not lost his wits, good dame. Comfort thee; let
me to the palace where he is, and straightway will the king my father restore
him to thee.«
    »The king thy father! O, my child, unsay these words, that be freighted with
death for thee, and ruin for all that be near to thee. Shake off this grewsome
dream. Call back thy poor wandering memory. Look upon me. Am not I thy mother
that bore thee and loveth thee?«
    The prince shook his head, and reluctantly said -
    »God knoweth I am loth to grieve thy heart, but truly have I never looked
upon thy face before.«
    The woman sank back to a sitting posture on the floor, and covering her eyes
with her hands, gave way to heart-broken sobs and wailings.
    »Let the show go on!« shouted Canty. »What, Nan! what, Bet! Mannerless
wenches, will ye stand in the prince's presence? Upon your knees, ye pauper
scum, and do him reverence!«
    He followed this with another horse-laugh. The girls began to plead timidly
for their brother, and Nan said -
    »An' thou wilt but let him to bed, father, rest and sleep will heal his
madness - prithee, do!«
    »Do, father,« said Bet, »he is more worn than is his wont. Tomorrow will he
be himself again, and will beg with diligence and come not empty home again.«
    This remark sobered the father's joviality and brought his mind to business.
He turned angrily upon the prince and said -
    »The morrow must we pay two pennies to him that owns this hole - two
pennies, mark ye - all this money for a half-year's rent, else out of this we
go. Show what thou'st gathered, with thy lazy begging!«
    The prince said -
    »Offend me not with thy sordid matters. I tell thee again I am the king's
son.«
    A sounding blow upon the prince's shoulder from Canty's broad palm, sent him
staggering into Goodwife Canty's arms, who clasped him to her breast and
sheltered him from a pelting rain of cuffs and slaps by interposing her own
person. The frightened girls retreated to their corner, but the grandmother
stepped eagerly forward to assist her son. The prince sprang away from Mrs.
Canty, exclaiming -
    »Thou shalt not suffer for me, madam. Let these swine do their will upon me
alone!«
    This speech infuriated the swine to such a degree that they set about their
work without waste of time. Between them they belabored the boy right soundly,
and then gave the girls and their mother a beating for showing sympathy for the
victim.
    »Now,« said Canty, »to bed, all of ye. The entertainment has tired me.«
    The light was put out, and the family retired. As soon as the snorings of
the head of the house and his mother showed that they were asleep, the young
girls crept to where the prince lay and covered him tenderly from the cold with
straw and rags, and their mother crept to him also, and stroked his hair and
cried over him, whispering broken words of comfort and compassion in his ear the
while. She had saved a morsel for him to eat, also, but the boy's pains had
swept away all appetite, - at least for black and tasteless crusts. He was
touched by her brave and costly defence of him, and by her commiseration; and he
thanked her in very noble and princely words, and begged her to go to her sleep
and try to forget her sorrows. And he added that the king his father would not
let her loyal kindness and devotion go unrewarded. This return to his madness
broke her heart anew, and she strained him to her breast again and again and
then went back, drowned in tears, to her bed.
    As she lay thinking and mourning, the suggestion began to creep into her
mind that there was an undefinable something about this boy that was lacking in
Tom Canty, mad or sane. She could not describe it, she could not tell just what
it was, and yet her sharp mother-instinct seemed to detect it and perceive it.
What if the boy were really not her son, after all? O, absurd! She almost smiled
at the idea, spite of her griefs and troubles. No matter, she found that it was
an idea that would not down, but persisted in haunting her. It pursued her, it
harassed her, it clung to her, and refused to be put away or ignored. At last
she perceived that there was not going to be any peace for her until she should
devise a test that should prove, clearly and without question, whether this lad
was her son or not, and so banish these wearing and worrying doubts. Ah yes,
this was plainly the right way out of the difficulty; therefore she set her wits
to work at once to contrive that test. But it was an easier thing to propose
than to accomplish. She turned over in her mind one promising test after
another, but was obliged to relinquish them all - none of them were absolutely
sure, absolutely perfect; and an imperfect one could not satisfy her. Evidently
she was racking her head in vain - it seemed manifest that she must give the
matter up. While this depressing thought was passing through her mind, her ear
caught the regular breathing of the boy, and she knew he had fallen asleep. And
while she listened, the measured breathing was broken by a soft, startled cry,
such as one utters in a troubled dream. This chance occurrence furnished her
instantly with a plan worth all her laboured tests combined. She at once set
herself feverishly, but noiselessly, to work, to relight her candle, muttering
to herself, »Had I but seen him then, I should have known! Since that day, when
he was little, that the powder burst in his face, he hath never been startled of
a sudden out of his dreams or out of his thinkings, but he hath cast his hand
before his eyes, even as he did that day; and not as others would do it, with
the palm inward, but always with the palm turned outward - I have seen it a
hundred times, and it hath never varied nor ever failed. Yes, I shall soon know,
now!«
    By this time she had crept to the slumbering boy's side, with the candle,
shaded, in her hand. She bent heedfully and warily over him, scarcely breathing,
in her suppressed excitement, and suddenly flashed the light in his face and
struck the floor by his ear with her knuckles. The sleeper's eyes sprung wide
open, and he cast a startled stare about him - but he made no special movement
with his hands.
    The poor woman was smitten almost helpless with surprise and grief; but she
contrived to hide her emotions, and to soothe the boy to sleep again; then she
crept apart and communed miserably with herself upon the disastrous result of
her experiment. She tried to believe that her Tom's madness had banished this
habitual gesture of his; but she could not do it. »No,« she said, »his hands are
not mad, they could not unlearn so old a habit in so brief a time. O, this is a
heavy day for me!«
    Still, hope was as stubborn, now, as doubt had been before; she could not
bring herself to accept the verdict of the test; she must try the thing again -
the failure must have been only an accident; so she startled the boy out of his
sleep a second and a third time, at intervals - with the same result which had
marked the first test - then she dragged herself to bed, and fell sorrowfully
asleep, saying, »But I cannot give him up - O, no, I cannot, I cannot - he must
be my boy!«
    The poor mother's interruptions having ceased, and the prince's pains having
gradually lost their power to disturb him, utter weariness at last sealed his
eyes in a profound and restful sleep. Hour after hour slipped away, and still he
slept like the dead. Thus four or five hours passed. Then his stupor began to
lighten. Presently while half asleep and half awake, he murmured -
    »Sir William!«
    After a moment -
    »Ho, Sir William Herbert! Hie thee hither, and list to the strangest dream
that ever ... Sir William! dost hear? Man, I did think me changed to a pauper,
and ... Ho there! Guards! Sir William! What! is there no groom of the chamber in
waiting? Alack it shall go hard with -«
    »What aileth thee?« asked a whisper near him. »Who art thou calling?«
    »Sir William Herbert. Who art thou?«
    »I? Who should I be, but thy sister Nan? O, Tom, I had forgot! - Thou'rt mad
yet - poor lad thou'rt mad yet, would I had never woke to know it again! But
prithee master thy tongue, lest we be all beaten till we die!«
    The startled prince sprang partly up, but a sharp reminder from his
stiffened bruises brought him to himself, and he sunk back among his foul straw
with a moan and the ejaculation -
    »Alas, it was no dream, then!«
    In a moment all the heavy sorrow and misery which sleep had banished were
upon him again, and he realized that he was no longer a petted prince in a
palace, with the adoring eyes of a nation upon him, but a pauper, an outcast,
clothed in rags, prisoner in a den fit only for beasts, and consorting with
beggars and thieves.
    In the midst of his grief he began to be conscious of hilarious noises and
shoutings, apparently but a block or two away. The next moment there were
several sharp raps at the door, John Canty ceased from snoring and said -
    »Who knocketh? What wilt thou?«
    A voice answered -
    »Know'st thou who it was thou laid thy cudgel on?«
    »No. Neither know I, nor care.«
    »Belike thou'lt change thy note eftsoons. An' thou would save thy neck,
nothing but flight may stead thee. The man is this moment delivering up the
ghost. 'Tis the priest, Father Andrew!«
    »God-a-mercy!« exclaimed Canty. He roused his family, and hoarsely
commanded, »Up with ye all and fly - or bide where ye are and perish!«
    Scarcely five minutes later the Canty household were in the street and
flying for their lives. John Canty held the prince by the wrist, and hurried him
along the dark way, giving him this caution in a low voice -
    »Mind thy tongue, thou mad fool, and speak not our name. I will choose me a
new name, speedily, to throw the law's dogs off the scent. Mind thy tongue, I
tell thee!«
    He growled these words to the rest of the family -
    »If it so chance that we be separated, let each make for London Bridge;
whoso findeth himself as far as the last linen-draper's shop on the Bridge, let
him tarry there till the others be come, then will we flee into Southwark
together.«
    At this moment the party burst suddenly out of darkness into light; and not
only into light but into the midst of a multitude of singing, dancing, and
shouting people, massed together on the river frontage. There was a line of
bonfires stretching as far as one could see, up and down the Thames; London
Bridge was illuminated; Southwark Bridge, likewise; the entire river was aglow
with the flash and sheen of coloured lights; and constant explosions of fireworks
filled the skies with an intricate commingling of shooting splendours and a thick
rain of dazzling sparks that almost turned night into day; everywhere were
crowds of revelers; all London seemed to be at large.
    John Canty delivered himself of a furious curse and commanded a retreat; but
it was too late. He and his tribe were swallowed up in that swarming hive of
humanity and hopelessly separated from each other in an instant. We are not
considering that the prince was one of his tribe; Canty still kept his grip upon
him. The prince's heart was beating high with hopes of escape, now. A burly
waterman, considerably exalted with liquor, found himself rudely shoved by Canty
in his efforts to plow through the crowd; he laid his great hand on Canty's
shoulder and said -
    »Nay, whither so fast, friend? Dost canker thy soul with sordid business
when all that be leal men and true make holiday?«
    »Mine affairs are mine own, they concern thee not,« answered Canty, roughly,
»take away thy hand and let me pass.«
    »Sith that is thy humour, thou'lt not pass, till thou'st drunk to the Prince
of Wales, I tell thee that,« said the waterman, barring the way resolutely.
    »Give me the cup, then, and make speed, make speed!«
    Other revelers were interested by this time. They cried out -
    »The loving-cup, the loving-cup! make the sour knave drink the loving-cup,
else will we feed him to the fishes.«
    So a huge loving-cup was brought; the waterman, grasping it by one of its
handles, and with his other hand bearing up the end of an imaginary napkin,
presented it in due and ancient form to Canty, who had to grasp the opposite
handle with one of his hands and take off the lid with the other, according to
ancient custom.6 This left the prince hand-free for a second, of course. He
wasted no time, but dived among the forest of legs about him and disappeared. In
another moment he could not have been harder to find, under that tossing sea of
life, if its billows had been the Atlantic's and he a lost sixpence.
    He very soon realized this fact, and straightway busied himself about his
own affairs without further thought of John Canty. He quickly realized another
thing, too. To wit, that a spurious Prince of Wales was being feasted by the
city in his stead. He easily concluded that the pauper lad, Tom Canty, had
deliberately taken advantage of his stupendous opportunity and become a usurper.
Therefore there was but one course to pursue - find his way to the Guildhall,
make himself known, and denounce the impostor. He also made up his mind that Tom
should be allowed a reasonable time for spiritual preparation and then be
hanged, drawn and quartered, according to the law and usage of the day, in cases
of high treason.
 

                                   Chapter 11

                                  At Guildhall

The Royal Barge, attended by its gorgeous fleet, took its stately way down the
Thames through the wilderness of illuminated boats. The air was laden with
music; the river banks were beruffled with joy-flames; the distant city lay in a
soft luminous glow from its countless invisible bonfires; above it rose many a
slender spire into the sky, encrusted with sparkling lights, wherefore in their
remoteness they seemed like jeweled lances thrust aloft; as the fleet swept
along, it was greeted from the banks with a continuous hoarse roar of cheers and
the ceaseless flash and boom of artillery.
    To Tom Canty, half buried in his silken cushions, these sounds and this
spectacle were a wonder unspeakably sublime and astonishing. To his little
friends at his side, the princess Elizabeth and the lady Jane Grey, they were
nothing.
    Arrived at the Dowgate, the fleet was towed up the limpid Walbrook (whose
channel has now been for two centuries buried out of sight under acres of
buildings,) to Bucklersbury, past houses and under bridges populous with
merry-makers and brilliantly lighted, and at last came to a halt in a basin
where now is Barge Yard, in the centre of the ancient city of London. Tom
disembarked, and he and his gallant procession crossed Cheapside and made a
short march through the Old Jewry and Basinghall street to the Guildhall.
    Tom and his little ladies were received with due ceremony by the Lord Mayor
and the Fathers of the City, in their gold chains and scarlet robes of state,
and conducted to a rich canopy of state at the head of the great hall, preceded
by heralds making proclamation, and by the Mace and the City Sword. The lords
and ladies who were to attend upon Tom and his two small friends took their
places behind their chairs.
    At a lower table the court grandees and other guests of noble degree were
seated, with the magnates of the city; the commoners took places at a multitude
of tables on the main floor of the hall. From their lofty vantage-ground, the
giants Gog and Magog, the ancient guardians of the city, contemplated the
spectacle below them with eyes grown familiar to it in forgotten generations.
There was a bugle-blast and a proclamation, and a fat butler appeared in a high
perch in the leftward wall, followed by his servitors bearing with impressive
solemnity a royal Baron of Beef, smoking hot and ready for the knife.
    After grace, Tom (being instructed,) rose - and the whole house with him -
and drank from a portly golden loving-cup with the princess Elizabeth; from her
it passed to the lady Jane, and then traversed the general assemblage. So the
banquet began.
    By midnight the revelry was at its height. Now came one of those picturesque
spectacles so admired in that old day. A description of it is still extant in
the quaint wording of a chronicler who witnessed it:
    »Space being made, presently entered a baron and an earl appareled after the
Turkish fashion in long robes of bawdkin powdered with gold; hats on their heads
of crimson velvet, with great rolls of gold, girded with two swords, called
scimitars, hanging by great bawdricks of gold. Next came yet another baron and
another earl, in two long gowns of yellow satin, traversed with white satin, and
in every bend of white was a bend of crimson satin, after the fashion of Russia,
with furred hats of gray on their heads; either of them having an hatchet in
their hands, and boots with pykes« (points a foot long), »turned up. And after
them came a knight, then the Lord High Admiral, and with him five nobles, in
doublets of crimson velvet, voyded low on the back and before to the
cannell-bone, laced on the breasts with chains of silver; and, over that, short
cloaks of crimson satin, and on their heads hats after the dancers' fashion,
with pheasants' feathers in them. These were appareled after the fashion of
Prussia. The torch-bearers, which were about an hundred, were appareled in
crimson satin and green, like Moors, their faces black. Next came in a mommarye.
Then the minstrels, which were disguised, danced; and the lords and ladies did
wildly dance also, that it was a pleasure to behold.«
    And while Tom, in his high seat, was gazing upon this wild dancing, lost in
admiration of the dazzling commingling of kaleidoscopic colours which the
whirling turmoil of gaudy figures below him presented, the ragged but real
little Prince of Wales was proclaiming his rights and his wrongs, denouncing the
impostor, and clamouring for admission at the gates of Guildhall! The crowd
enjoyed this episode prodigiously, and pressed forward and craned their necks to
see the small rioter. Presently they began to taunt him and mock at him,
purposely to goad him into a higher and still more entertaining fury. Tears of
mortification sprung to his eyes, but he stood his ground and defied the mob
right royally. Other taunts followed, added mockings stung him, and he exclaimed
-
    »I tell ye again, you pack of unmannerly curs, I am the Prince of Wales! And
all forlorn and friendless as I be, with none to give me word of grace or help
me in my need, yet will not I be driven from my ground, but will maintain it!«
    »Though thou be prince or no prince, 'tis all one, thou be'st a gallant lad,
and not friendless neither! Here stand I by thy side to prove it; and mind I
tell thee thou might'st have a worser friend than Miles Hendon and yet not tire
thy legs with seeking. Rest thy small jaw, my child, I talk the language of
these base kennel-rats like to a very native.«
    The speaker was a sort of Don Caesar de Bazan in dress, aspect, and bearing.
He was tall, trim-built, muscular. His doublet and trunks were of rich material,
but faded and threadbare, and their gold-lace adornments were sadly tarnished;
his ruff was rumpled and damaged; the plume in his slouched hat was broken and
had a bedraggled and disreputable look; at his side he wore a long rapier in a
rusty iron sheath; his swaggering carriage marked him at once as a ruffler of
the camp. The speech of this fantastic figure was received with an explosion of
jeers and laughter. Some cried, »'Tis another prince in disguise!« »'Ware thy
tongue, friend, belike he is dangerous!« »Marry, he looketh it - mark his eye!«
»Pluck the lad from him - to the horse-pond wi' the cub!«
    Instantly a hand was laid upon the prince, under the impulse of this happy
thought; as instantly the stranger's long sword was out and the meddler went to
the earth under a sounding thump with the flat of it. The next moment a score of
voices shouted »Kill the dog! kill him! kill him!« and the mob closed in on the
warrior, who backed himself against a wall and began to lay about him with his
long weapon like a madman. His victims sprawled this way and that, but the
mob-tide poured over their prostrate forms and dashed itself against the
champion with undiminished fury. His moments seemed numbered, his destruction
certain, when suddenly a trumpet-blast sounded, a voice shouted, »Way for the
king's messenger!« and a troop of horsemen came charging down upon the mob, who
fled out of harm's reach as fast as their legs could carry them. The bold
stranger caught up the prince in his arms, and was soon far away from danger and
the multitude.
    Return we within the Guildhall. Suddenly, high above the jubilant roar and
thunder of the revel, broke the clear peal of a bugle-note. There was instant
silence, a deep hush; then a single voice rose - that of the messenger from the
palace - and began to pipe forth a proclamation, the whole multitude standing,
listening. The closing words, solemnly pronounced, were -
    »The king is dead!«
    The great assemblage bent their heads upon their breasts with one accord;
remained so, in profound silence, a few moments; then all sunk upon their knees
in a body, stretched out their hands toward Tom, and a mighty shout burst forth
that seemed to shake the building -
    »Long live the king!«
    Poor Tom's dazed eyes wandered abroad over this stupefying spectacle, and
finally rested dreamily upon the kneeling princesses beside him, a moment, then
upon the Earl of Hertford. A sudden purpose dawned in his face. He said, in a
low tone, at lord Hertford's ear -
    »Answer me truly, on thy faith and honour! Uttered I here a command, the
which none but a king might hold privilege and prerogative to utter, would such
commandment be obeyed, and none rise up to say me nay?«
    »None, my liege, in all these realms. In thy person bides the majesty of
England. Thou art the king - thy word is law.«
    Tom responded, in a strong, earnest voice, and with great animation -
    »Then shall the king's law be law of mercy, from this day, and never more be
law of blood! Up from thy knees and away! To the Tower and say the king decrees
the Duke of Norfolk shall not die!«7
    The words were caught up and carried eagerly from lip to lip far and wide
over the hall, and as Hertford hurried from the presence, another prodigious
shout burst forth -
    »The reign of blood is ended! Long live Edward, king of England!«
 

                                   Chapter 12

                          The Prince and His Deliverer

As soon as Miles Hendon and the little prince were clear of the mob, they struck
down through back lanes and alleys toward the river. Their way was unobstructed
until they approached London Bridge; then they plowed into the multitude again,
Hendon keeping a fast grip upon the prince's - no, the king's - wrist. The
tremendous news was already abroad, and the boy learned it from a thousand
voices at once - »The king is dead!« The tidings struck a chill to the heart of
the poor little waif and sent a shudder through his frame. He realized the
greatness of his loss, and was filled with a bitter grief; for the grim tyrant
who had been such a terror to others had always been gentle with him. The tears
sprung to his eyes and blurred all objects. For an instant he felt himself the
most forlorn, outcast, and forsaken of God's creatures - then another cry shook
the night with its far-reaching thunders: »Long live King Edward the Sixth!« and
this made his eyes kindle, and thrilled him with pride to his fingers' ends.
»Ah,« he thought, »how grand and strange it seems - I AM KING!«
    Our friends threaded their way slowly through the throngs upon the Bridge.
This structure, which had stood for six hundred years, and had been a noisy and
populous thoroughfare all that time, was a curious affair, for a closely packed
rank of stores and shops, with family quarters overhead, stretched along both
sides of it, from one bank of the river to the other. The Bridge was a sort of
town to itself; it had its inn, its beer houses, its bakeries, its
haberdasheries, its food markets, its manufacturing industries, and even its
church. It looked upon the two neighbours which it linked together, - London and
Southwark - as being well enough, as suburbs, but not otherwise particularly
important. It was a close corporation, so to speak; it was a narrow town, of a
single street a fifth of a mile long, its population was but a village
population, and everybody in it knew all his fellow townsmen intimately, and had
known their fathers and mothers before them - and all their little family
affairs into the bargain. It had its aristocracy, of course - its fine old
families of butchers, and bakers, and what-not, who had occupied the same old
premises for five or six hundred years, and knew the great history of the Bridge
from beginning to end, and all its strange legends; and who always talked bridgy
talk, and thought bridgy thoughts, and lied in a long, level, direct,
substantial bridgy way. It was just the sort of population to be narrow and
ignorant and self-conceited. Children were born on the Bridge, were reared
there, grew to old age and finally died without ever having set a foot upon any
part of the world but London Bridge alone. Such people would naturally imagine
that the mighty and interminable procession which moved through its street night
and day, with its confused roar of shouts and cries, its neighings and
bellowings and bleatings and its muffled thunder-tramp, was the one great thing
in this world, and themselves somehow the proprietors of it. And so they were,
in effect - at least they could exhibit it from their windows, and did - for a
consideration - whenever a returning king or hero gave it a fleeting splendour,
for there was no place like it for affording a long, straight, uninterrupted
view of marching columns.
    Men born and reared upon the Bridge found life unendurably dull and inane,
elsewhere. History tells of one of these who left the Bridge at the age of
seventy-one and retired to the country. But he could only fret and toss in his
bed; he could not go to sleep, the deep stillness was so painful, so awful, so
oppressive. When he was worn out with it, at last, he fled back to his old home,
a lean and haggard spectre, and fell peacefully to rest and pleasant dreams
under the lulling music of the lashing waters and the boom and crash and thunder
of London Bridge.
    In the times of which we are writing, the Bridge furnished object-lessons in
English history, for its children - namely, the livid and decaying heads of
renowned men impaled upon iron spikes atop of its gateways. But we digress.
    Hendon's lodgings were in the little inn on the Bridge. As he neared the
door with his small friend, a rough voice said -
    »So, thou'rt come at last! Thou'lt not escape again, I warrant thee; and if
pounding thy bones to a pudding can teach thee somewhat, thou'lt not keep us
waiting another time, mayhap« - and John Canty put out his hand to seize the
boy.
    Miles Hendon stepped in the way and said -
    »Not too fast, friend. Thou art needlessly rough, methinks. What is the lad
to thee?«
    »If it be any business of thine to make and meddle in others' affairs, he is
my son.«
    »'Tis a lie!« cried the little king, hotly.
    »Boldly said, and I believe thee, whether thy small head-piece be sound or
cracked, my boy. But whether this scurvy ruffian be thy father or no, 'tis all
one, he shall not have thee to beat thee and abuse, according to his threat, so
thou prefer to bide with me.«
    »I do, I do - I know him not, I loathe him, and will die before I will go
with him.«
    »Then 'tis settled, and there is naught more to say.«
    »We will see, as to that!« exclaimed John Canty, striding past Hendon to get
at the boy; »by force shall he -«
    »If thou do but touch him, thou animated offal, I will spit thee like a
goose!« said Hendon, barring the way and laying his hand upon his sword hilt.
Canty drew back. »Now mark ye,« continued Hendon, »I took this lad under my
protection when a mob of such as thou would have mishandled him, mayhap killed
him; dost imagine I will desert him now to a worser fate? - for whether thou art
his father or no, - and sooth to say, I think it is a lie - a decent swift death
were better for such a lad than life in such brute hands as thine. So go thy
ways, and set quick about it, for I like not much bandying of words, being not
over-patient in my nature.«
    John Canty moved off, muttering threats and curses, and was swallowed from
sight in the crowd. Hendon ascended three flights of stairs to his room, with
his charge, after ordering a meal to be sent thither. It was a poor apartment,
with a shabby bed and some odds and ends of old furniture in it, and was vaguely
lighted by a couple of sickly candles. The little king dragged himself to the
bed and lay down upon it, almost exhausted with hunger and fatigue. He had been
on his feet a good part of a day and a night, for it was now two or three
o'clock in the morning, and had eaten nothing meantime. He murmured drowsily -
    »Prithee call me when the table is spread,« and sunk into a deep sleep
immediately.
    A smile twinkled in Hendon's eye, and he said to himself -
    »By the mass, the little beggar takes to one's quarters and usurps one's bed
with as natural and easy a grace as if he owned them - with never a
by-your-leave or so-please-it-you, or anything of the sort. In his diseased
ravings he called himself the Prince of Wales, and bravely doth he keep up the
character. Poor little friendless rat, doubtless his mind has been disordered
with ill usage. Well, I will be his friend; I have saved him, and it draweth me
strongly to him; already I love the bold-tongued little rascal. How soldier-like
he faced the smutty rabble and flung back his high defiance! And what a comely,
sweet and gentle face he hath, now that sleep hath conjured away its troubles
and its griefs. I will teach him, I will cure his malady; yea, I will be his
elder brother, and care for him and watch over him; and whoso would shame him or
do him hurt, may order his shroud, for though I be burnt for it he shall need
it!«
    He bent over the boy and contemplated him with kind and pitying interest,
tapping the young cheek tenderly and smoothing back the tangled curls with his
great brown hand. A slight shiver passed over the boy's form. Hendon muttered -
    »See, now, how like a man it was, to let him lie here uncovered and fill his
body with deadly rheums. Now what shall I do? 'twill wake him to take him up and
put him within the bed, and he sorely needeth sleep.«
    He looked about for extra covering, but finding none, doffed his doublet and
wrapped the lad in it, saying, »I am used to nipping air and scant apparel, 'tis
little I shall mind the cold« - then walked up and down the room to keep his
blood in motion, soliloquizing, as before.
    »His injured mind persuades him he is Prince of Wales; 'twill be odd to have
a Prince of Wales still with us, now that he that was the prince is prince no
more, but king, - for this poor mind is set upon the one fantasy, and will not
reason out that now it should cast by the prince and call itself the king ... If
my father liveth still, after these seven years that I have heard naught from
home in my foreign dungeon, he will welcome the poor lad and give him generous
shelter for my sake; so will my good elder brother, Arthur; my other brother,
Hugh - but I will crack his crown, an' he interfere, the fox-hearted,
ill-conditioned animal! Yes, thither will we fare - and straightway, too.«
    A servant entered with a smoking meal, disposed it upon a small deal table,
placed the chairs, and took his departure, leaving such cheap lodgers as these
to wait upon themselves. The door slammed after him, and the noise woke the boy,
who sprung to a sitting posture, and shot a glad glance about him; then a
grieved look came into his face and he murmured, to himself, with a deep sigh,
»Alack, it was but a dream, woe is me.« Next he noticed Miles Hendon's doublet -
glanced from that to Hendon, comprehended the sacrifice that had been made for
him, and said, gently -
    »Thou art good to me, yes, thou art very good to me. Take it and put it on -
I shall not need it more.«
    Then he got up and walked to the washstand in the corner, and stood there,
waiting. Hendon said in a cheery voice -
    »We'll have a right hearty sup and bite, now, for everything is savory and
smoking hot, and that and thy nap together will make thee a little man again,
never fear!«
    The boy made no answer, but bent a steady look, that was filled with grave
surprise, and also somewhat touched with impatience, upon the tall knight of the
sword. Hendon was puzzled, and said -
    »What's amiss?«
    »Good sir, I would wash me.«
    »O, is that all! Ask no permission of Miles Hendon for aught thou cravest.
Make thyself perfectly free here, and welcome, with all that are his
belongings.«
    Still the boy stood, and moved not; more, he tapped the floor once or twice
with his small impatient foot. Hendon was wholly perplexed. Said he -
    »Bless us, what is it?«
    »Prithee pour the water, and make not so many words!«
    Hendon, suppressing a horse-laugh, and saying to himself, »By all the
saints, but this is admirable!« stepped briskly forward and did the small
insolent's bidding, then stood by, in a sort of stupefaction until the command,
»Come - the towel!« woke him sharply up. He took up a towel, from under the
boy's nose, and handed it to him, without comment. He now proceeded to comfort
his own face with a wash, and while he was at it his adopted child seated
himself at the table and prepared to fall to. Hendon dispatched his ablutions
with alacrity, then drew back the other chair and was about to place himself at
table, when the boy said, indignantly -
    »Forbear! Wouldst sit in the presence of the king?«
    This blow staggered Hendon to his foundations. He muttered to himself, »Lo,
the poor thing's madness is up with the time! it hath changed with the great
change that is come to the realm, and now in fancy is he king! Good lack, I must
humour the conceit, too - there is no other way - faith, he would order me to the
Tower, else!«
    And pleased with this jest, he removed the chair from the table, took his
stand behind the king, and proceeded to wait upon him in the courtliest way he
was capable of.
    While the king ate, a grateful sense of refreshment, both of body and
spirit, began to steal over him; the rigour of his royal dignity relaxed a
little, and with his growing contentment came a desire to talk. He said -
    »I think thou callest thyself Miles Hendon, if I heard thee aright?«
    »Yes, sire,« Miles replied; then observed to himself, »If I must humour the
poor lad's madness, I must sire him, I must majesty him, I must not go by
halves, I must stick at nothing that belongeth to the part I play, else shall I
play it ill and work evil to this charitable and kindly cause.«
    The king warmed his heart with a second glass of wine, and said -
    »I would know thee - tell me thy story. Thou hast a gallant way with thee,
and a noble - art nobly born?«
    »We are of the tail of the nobility, good your majesty. My father is a
baronet - one of the smaller lords, by knight service8 - Sir Richard Hendon, of
Hendon Hall, by Monk's Holm in Kent.«
    »The name has escaped my memory. Go on - tell me thy story.«
    »'Tis not much, your majesty, yet perchance it may beguile a short half hour
for want of a better. My father, Sir Richard, is very rich, and of a most
generous nature. My mother died whilst I was yet a boy. I have two brothers;
Arthur, my elder, with a soul like to his father's; and Hugh, younger than I, a
mean spirit, covetous, treacherous, vicious, underhanded - a reptile. Such was
he from the cradle; such was he ten years past, when I last saw him - a ripe
rascal at nineteen, I being twenty, then, and Arthur twenty-two. There is none
other of us but the lady Edith, my cousin - she was sixteen, then - beautiful,
gentle, good, the daughter of an earl, the last of her race, heiress of a great
fortune and a lapsed title. My father was her guardian. I loved her and she
loved me; but she was betrothed to Arthur from the cradle, and Sir Richard would
not suffer the contract to be broken. Arthur loved another maid, and bade us be
of good cheer and hold fast to the hope that delay and luck together would some
day give success to our several causes. Hugh loved the lady Edith's fortune,
though in truth he said it was herself he loved - but then 'twas his way, alway,
to say the one thing and mean the other. But he lost his arts upon the girl; he
could deceive my father, but none else. My father loved him best of us all, and
trusted and believed him; for he was the youngest child and others hated him -
these qualities being in all ages sufficient to win a parent's dearest love; and
he had a smooth persuasive tongue, with an admirable gift of lying - and these
be qualities which do mightily assist a blind affection to cozen itself. I was
wild - in truth I might go yet farther and say very wild, though 'twas a
wildness of an innocent sort, since it hurt none but me, brought shame to none,
nor loss, nor had in it any taint of crime or baseness, or what might not beseem
mine honourable degree.
    Yet did my brother Hugh turn these faults to good account - he seeing that
our brother Arthur's health was but indifferent, and hoping the worst might work
him profit were I swept out of the path - so, - but 'twere a long tale, good my
liege, and little worth the telling. Briefly, then, this brother did deftly
magnify my faults and make them crimes; ending his base work with finding a
silken ladder in mine apartments - conveyed thither by his own means - and did
convince my father by this, and suborned evidence of servants and other lying
knaves, that I was minded to carry off my Edith and marry with her, in rank
defiance of his will.
    Three years of banishment from home and England might make a soldier and a
man of me, my father said, and teach me some degree of wisdom. I fought out my
long probation in the continental wars, tasting sumptuously of hard knocks,
privation and adventure; but in my last battle I was taken captive, and during
the seven years that have waxed and waned since then, a foreign dungeon hath
harbored me. Through wit and courage I won to the free air at last, and fled
hither straight; and am but just arrived, right poor in purse and raiment, and
poorer still in knowledge of what these dull seven years have wrought at Hendon
Hall, its people and belongings. So please you, sir, my meagre tale is told.«
    »Thou hast been shamefully abused!« said the little king, with a flashing
eye. »But I will right thee - by the cross will I! The king hath said it.«
    Then, fired by the story of Miles's wrongs, he loosed his tongue and poured
the history of his own recent misfortunes into the ears of his astonished
listener. When he had finished, Miles said to himself -
    »Lo, what an imagination he hath! Verily this is no common mind; else,
crazed or sane, it could not weave so straight and gaudy a tale as this out of
the airy nothings wherewith it hath wrought this curious romaunt. Poor ruined
little head, it shall not lack friend or shelter whilst I bide with the living.
He shall never leave my side; he shall be my pet, my little comrade. And he
shall be cured! - aye, made whole and sound - then will he make himself a name -
and proud shall I be to say, Yes, he is mine - I took him, a homeless little
ragamuffin, but I saw what was in him, and I said his name would be heard some
day - behold him, observe him - was I right?«
    The king spoke - in a thoughtful, measured voice -
    »Thou didst save me injury and shame, perchance my life, and so my crown.
Such service demandeth rich reward. Name thy desire, and so it be within the
compass of my royal power, it is thine.«
    This fantastic suggestion startled Hendon out of his reverie. He was about
to thank the king and put the matter aside with saying he had only done his duty
and desired no reward, but a wiser thought came into his head, and he asked
leave to be silent a few moments and consider the gracious offer - an idea which
the king gravely approved, remarking that it was best to be not too hasty with a
thing of such great import.
    Miles reflected during some moments, then said to himself, »Yes, that is the
thing to do - by any other means it were impossible to get at it - and certes,
this hour's experience has taught me 'it would be most wearing and inconvenient to
continue it as it is. Yes, I will propose it; 'twas a happy accident that I did
not throw the chance away.« Then he dropped upon one knee and said -
    »My poor service went not beyond the limit of a subject's simple duty, and
therefore hath no merit; but since your majesty is pleased to hold it worthy
some reward, I take heart of grace to make petition to this effect. Near four
hundred years ago, as your grace knoweth, there being ill blood betwixt John,
king of England, and the king of France, it was decreed that two champions
should fight together in the lists, and so settle the dispute by what is called
the arbitrament of God. These two kings, and the Spanish king, being assembled
to witness and judge the conflict, the French champion appeared; but so
redoubtable was he that our English knights refused to measure weapons with him.
So the matter, which was a weighty one, was like to go against the English
monarch by default. Now in the Tower lay the lord de Courcy, the mightiest arm
in England, stripped of his honours and possessions, and wasting with long
captivity. Appeal was made to him; he gave assent, and came forth arrayed for
battle; but no sooner did the Frenchman glimpse his huge frame and hear his
famous name but he fled away and the French king's cause was lost. King John
restored de Courcy's titles and possessions, and said, Name thy wish and thou
shalt have it, though it cost me half my kingdom; whereat de Courcy, kneeling,
as I do now, made answer, This, then, I ask, my liege; that I and my successors
may have and hold the privilege of remaining covered in the presence of the
kings of England, henceforth while the throne shall last. The boon was granted,
as your majesty knoweth; and there hath been no time, these four hundred years,
that that line has failed of an heir; and so, even unto this day, the head of
that ancient house still weareth his hat or helm before the king's majesty,
without let or hindrance, and this none other may do.9 Invoking this precedent
in aid of my prayer, I beseech the king to grant to me but this one grace and
privilege - to my more than sufficient reward - and none other, to wit: that I
and my heirs, forever, may sit in the presence of the majesty of England!«
    »Rise, Sir Miles Hendon, Knight,« said the king, gravely - giving the
accolade with Hendon's sword - »rise, and seat thyself. Thy petition is granted.
Whilst England remains, and the crown continues, the privilege shall not lapse.«
    His majesty walked apart, musing, and Hendon dropped into a chair at table,
observing to himself, »'Twas a brave thought, and hath wrought me a mighty
deliverance; my legs are grievously wearied. An' I had not thought of that, I
must have had to stand for weeks, till my poor lad's wits are cured.« After a
little, he went on, »And so I am become a knight of the Kingdom of Dreams and
Shadows! A most odd and strange position, truly, for one so matter-of-fact as I.
I will not laugh - no, God forbid, for this thing which is so substanceless to
me is real to him. And to me, also, in one way, it is not a falsity, for it
reflects with truth the sweet and generous spirit that is in him.« After a
pause: »Ah, what if he should call me by my fine title before folk! - there'd be
a merry contrast betwixt my glory and my raiment! But no matter: let him call me
what he will, so it please him; I shall be content.«
 

                                   Chapter 13

                        The Disappearance of the Prince

A heavy drowsiness presently fell upon the two comrades. The king said -
    »Remove these rags« - meaning his clothing.
    Hendon disappareled the boy without dissent or remark, tucked him up in bed,
then glanced about the room, saying to himself, ruefully, »He hath taken my bed
again, as before - marry, what shall I do?« The little king observed his
perplexity, and dissipated it with a word. He said, sleepily -
    »Thou wilt sleep athwart the door, and guard it.« In a moment more he was
out of his troubles, in a deep slumber.
    »Dear heart, he should have been born a king!« muttered Hendon, admiringly;
»he playeth the part to a marvel.«
    Then he stretched himself across the door, on the floor, saying, contentedly
-
    »I have lodged worse for seven years; 'it would be but ill gratitude to Him
above to find fault with this.«
    He dropped asleep as the dawn appeared. Toward noon he rose, uncovered his
unconscious ward - a section at a time, - and took his measure with a string.
The king awoke, just as he had completed his work, complained of the cold, and
asked what he was doing.
    »'Tis done, now, my liege,« said Hendon; »I have a bit of business outside,
but will presently return; sleep thou again - thou needest it. There - let me
cover thy head also - thou'lt be warm the sooner.«
    The king was back in dreamland before this speech was ended. Miles slipped
softly out, and slipped as softly in again, in the course of thirty or forty
minutes, with a complete second-hand suit of boy's clothing, of cheap material,
and showing signs of wear; but tidy, and suited to the season of the year. He
seated himself, and began to overhaul his purchase, mumbling to himself -
    »A longer purse would have got a better sort, but when one has not the long
purse one must be content with what a short one may do -
 
There was a woman in our town,
In our town did dwell -
 
He stirred, methinks - I must sing in a less thunderous key; 'tis not good to
mar his sleep, with this journey before him and he so wearied out, poor chap ...
This garment - 'tis well enough - a stitch here and another one there will set
it aright. This other is better, albeit a stitch or two will not come amiss in
it, likewise ... These be very good and sound, and will keep his small feet warm
and dry - an odd new thing to him, belike, since he has doubtless been used to
foot it bare, winters and summers the same ... Would thread were bread, seeing
one getteth a year's sufficiency for a farthing, and such a brave big needle
without cost, for mere love. Now shall I have the demon's own time to thread
it!«
    And so he had. He did as men have always done, and probably always will do,
to the end of time - held the needle still, and tried to thrust the thread
through the eye, which is the opposite of a woman's way. Time and time again the
thread missed the mark, going sometimes on one side of the needle, sometimes on
the other, sometimes doubling up against the shaft; but he was patient, having
been through these experiences before, when he was soldiering. He succeeded at
last, and took up the garment that had lain waiting, meantime, across his lap,
and began his work.
    »The inn is paid - the breakfast that is to come, included - and there is
wherewithal left to buy a couple of donkeys and meet our little costs for the
two or three days betwixt this and the plenty that awaits us at Hendon Hall -
 
She loved her hus -
 
Body o' me! I have driven the needle under my nail! ... It matters little - 'tis
not a novelty - yet 'tis not a convenience, neither ... We shall be merry there,
little one, never doubt it! Thy troubles will vanish, there, and likewise thy
sad distemper -
 
She loved her husband dearilee,
But another man -
 
These be noble large stitches!« - holding the garment up and viewing it
admiringly - »they have a grandeur and a majesty that do cause these small
stingy ones of the tailor-man to look mightily paltry and plebeian -
 
She loved her husband dearilee,
But another man he loved she, -
 
Marry, 'tis done - a goodly piece of work, too, and wrought with expedition. Now
will I wake him, apparel him, pour for him, feed him, and then will we hie us to
the mart by the Tabard inn in Southwark and - be pleased to rise, my liege! - he
answereth not - what ho, my liege! - of a truth must I profane his sacred person
with a touch, sith his slumber is deaf to speech. What!«
    He threw back the covers - the boy was gone!
    He stared about him in speechless astonishment for a moment; noticed for the
first time that his ward's ragged raiment was also missing, then he began to
rage and storm, and shout for the innkeeper. At that moment a servant entered
with the breakfast.
    »Explain, thou limb of Satan, or thy time is come!« roared the man of war,
and made so savage a spring toward the waiter that this latter could not find
his tongue, for the instant, for fright and surprise. »Where is the boy?«
    In disjointed and trembling syllables the man gave the information desired.
    »You were hardly gone from the place, your worship, when a youth came
running and said it was your worship's will that the boy come to you straight,
at the bridge-end on the Southwark side. I brought him hither; and when he woke
the lad and gave his message, the lad did grumble some little for being
disturbed so early, as he called it, but straightway trussed on his rags and
went with the youth, only saying it had been better manners that your worship
came yourself not sent a stranger - and so -«
    »And so thou'rt a fool! - a fool, and easily cozened - hang all thy breed!
Yet mayhap no hurt is done. Possibly no harm is meant the boy. I will go fetch
him. Make the table ready. Stay! the coverings of the bed were disposed as if
one lay beneath them - happened that by accident?«
    »I know not, good your worship. I saw the youth meddle with them - he that
came for the boy.«
    »Thousand deaths! 'twas done to deceive me - 'tis plain 'twas done to gain
time. Hark ye! Was that youth alone?«
    »All alone, your worship.«
    »Art sure?«
    »Sure, your worship.«
    »Collect thy scattered wits - bethink thee - take time, man.«
    After a moment's thought, the servant said -
    »When he came, none came with him; but now I remember me that as the two
stepped into the throng of the Bridge a ruffian-looking man plunged out from
some near place, and just as he was joining them -«
    »What then? - out with it!« thundered the impatient Hendon interrupting.
    »Just then the crowd lapped them up and closed them in, and I saw no more,
being called by my master, who was in a rage because a joint that the scrivener
had ordered was forgot, though I take all the saints to witness that to blame me
for that miscarriage were like holding the unborn babe to judgment for sins com
-«
    »Out of my sight, idiot! Thy prating drives me mad! Hold! whither art
flying? Canst not bide still an instant? Went they toward Southwark?«
    »Even so, your worship - for, as I said before, as to that detestable joint,
the babe unborn is no whit more blameless than -«
    »Art here yet! And prating still? Vanish, lest I throttle thee!« The
servitor vanished. Hendon followed after him, passed him, and plunged down the
stairs two steps at a stride, muttering, »'Tis that scurvy villain that claimed
he was his son. I have lost thee, my poor little mad master - it is a bitter
thought - and I had come to love thee so! No! by book and bell, not lost! Not
lost, for I will ransack the land till I find thee again. Poor child, yonder is
his breakfast - and mine, but I have no hunger now - so, let the rats have it -
speed, speed! that is the word!« As he wormed his swift way through the noisy
multitudes upon the Bridge, he several times said to himself - clinging to the
thought as if it were a particularly pleasing one - »He grumbled, but he went -
he went, yes, because he thought Miles Hendon asked it, sweet lad - he would
ne'er have done it for another, I know it well.«
 

                                   Chapter 14

                        »Le Roi Est Mort - Vive le Roi«

Toward daylight of the same morning, Tom Canty stirred out of a heavy sleep and
opened his eyes in the dark. He lay silent a few moments, trying to analyse his
confused thoughts and impressions, and get some sort of meaning out of them,
then suddenly he burst out in a rapturous but guarded voice -
    »I see it all, I see it all! Now God be thanked, I am indeed awake at last.
Come, joy! vanish, sorrow! Ho, Nan! Bet! kick off your straw and hie ye hither
to my side, till I do pour into your unbelieving ears the wildest madcap dream
that ever the spirits of night did conjure up to astonish the soul of man
withal! ... Ho, Nan, I say! Bet! ...«
    A dim form appeared at his side, and a voice said -
    »Wilt deign to deliver thy commands?«
    »Commands? ... O, woe is me, I know thy voice! Speak, thou - who am I?«
    »Thou? In sooth, yesternight wert thou the Prince of Wales, to-day art thou
my most gracious liege, Edward, king of England.«
    Tom buried his head among his pillows, murmuring plaintively -
    »Alack, it was no dream! Go to thy rest, sweet sir - leave me to my
sorrows.«
    Tom slept again, and after a time he had this pleasant dream. He thought it
was summer and he was playing, all alone, in the fair meadow called Goodman's
Fields, when a dwarf only a foot high, with long red whiskers and a humped back
appeared to him suddenly and said, »Dig, by that stump.« He did so, and found
twelve bright new pennies - wonderful riches! Yet this was not the best of it;
for the dwarf said -
    »I know thee. Thou art a good lad and a deserving; thy distresses shall end,
for the day of thy reward is come. Dig here every seventh day, and thou shalt
find always the same treasure, twelve bright new pennies. Tell none - keep the
secret.«
    Then the dwarf vanished, and Tom flew to Offal Court with his prize, saying
to himself, »Every night will I give my father a penny; he will think I begged
it, it will glad his heart, and I shall no more be beaten. One penny every week
the good priest that teacheth me shall have; mother, Nan and Bet the other four.
We be done with hunger and rags, now, done with fears and frets and savage
usage.«
    In his dream he reached his sordid home all out of breath, but with eyes
dancing with grateful enthusiasm; cast four of his pennies into his mother's lap
and cried out -
    »They are for thee! - all of them, every one! - for thee and Nan and Bet -
and honestly come by, not begged nor stolen!«
    The happy and astonished mother strained him to her breast and exclaimed -
    »It waxeth late - may it please your majesty to rise?«
    Ah, that was not the answer he was expecting. The dream had snapped asunder
- he was awake.
    He opened his eyes - the richly clad First Lord of the Bedchamber was
kneeling by his couch. The gladness of the lying dream faded away - the poor boy
recognized that he was still a captive and a king. The room was filled with
courtiers clothed in purple mantles - the mourning colour - and with noble
servants of the monarch. Tom sat up in bed and gazed out from the heavy silken
curtains upon this fine company.
    The weighty business of dressing began, and one courtier after another knelt
and paid his court and offered to the little king his condolences upon his heavy
loss, whilst the dressing proceeded. In the beginning, a shirt was taken up by
the Chief Equerry in Waiting, who passed it to the First Lord of the Buckhounds,
who passed it to the Second Gentleman of the Bedchamber, who passed it to the
Head Ranger of Windsor Forest, who passed it to the Third Groom of the Stole,
who passed it to the Chancellor Royal of the Duchy of Lancaster, who passed it
to the Master of the Wardrobe, who passed it to Norroy King-at-Arms, who passed
it to the Constable of the Tower, who passed it to the Chief Steward of the
Household, who passed it to the Hereditary Grand Diaperer, who passed it to the
Lord High Admiral of England, who passed it to the Archbishop of Canterbury, who
passed it to the First Lord of the Bedchamber, who took what was left of it and
put it on Tom. Poor little wondering chap, it reminded him of passing buckets at
a fire.
    Each garment in its turn had to go through this slow and solemn process;
consequently Tom grew very weary of the ceremony; so weary that he felt an
almost gushing gratefulness when he at last saw his long silken hose begin the
journey down the line and knew that the end of the matter was drawing near. But
he exulted too soon. The First Lord of the Bedchamber received the hose and was
about to encase Tom's legs in them, when a sudden flush invaded his face and he
hurriedly hustled the things back into the hands of the Archbishop of Canterbury
with an astounded look and a whispered, »See, my lord!« - pointing to a
something connected with the hose. The Archbishop paled, then flushed, and
passed the hose to the Lord High Admiral, whispering, »See, my lord!« The
Admiral passed the hose to the Hereditary Grand Diaperer, and had hardly breath
enough in his body to ejaculate, »See, my lord!« The hose drifted backward along
the line, to the Chief Steward of the Household, the Constable of the Tower,
Norroy King-at-Arms, the Master of the Wardrobe, the Chancellor Royal of the
Duchy of Lancaster, the Third Groom of the Stole, the Head Ranger of Windsor
Forest, the Second Gentleman of the Bedchamber, the First Lord of the
Buckhounds, - accompanied always with that amazed and frightened »See! see!« -
till they finally reached the hands of the Chief Equerry in Waiting, who gazed a
moment, with a pallid face, upon what had caused all this dismay, then hoarsely
whispered, »Body of my life, a tag gone from a truss-point! - to the Tower with
the Head Keeper of the King's Hose!« - after which he leaned upon the shoulder
of the First Lord of the Buckhounds to regather his vanished strength whilst
fresh hose, without any damaged strings to them, were brought.
    But all things must have an end, and so in time Tom Canty was in a condition
to get out of bed. The proper official poured water, the proper official
engineered the washing, the proper official stood by with a towel, and by and by
Tom got safely through the purifying stage and was ready for the services of the
Hairdresser-royal. When he at length emerged from this master's hands, he was a
gracious figure and as pretty as a girl, in his mantle and trunks of purple
satin, and purple-plumed cap. He now moved in state toward his breakfast room,
through the midst of the courtly assemblage; and as he passed, these fell back,
leaving his way free, and dropped upon their knees.
    After breakfast he was conducted, with regal ceremony, attended by his great
officers and his guard of fifty Gentlemen Pensioners bearing gilt battle-axes,
to the throne-room, where he proceeded to transact business of state. His uncle,
lord Hertford, took his stand by the throne, to assist the royal mind with wise
counsel.
    The body of illustrious men named by the late king as his executors,
appeared, to ask Tom's approval of certain acts of theirs - rather a form, and
yet not wholly a form, since there was no Protector as yet. The Archbishop of
Canterbury made report of the decree of the Council of Executors concerning the
obsequies of his late most illustrious majesty, and finished by reading the
signatures of the Executors, to wit: the Archbishop of Canterbury; the Lord
Chancellor of England; William Lord St. John; John Lord Russell; Edward Earl of
Hertford; John Viscount Lisle; Cuthbert Bishop of Durham -
    Tom was not listening - an earlier clause of the document was puzzling him.
At this point he turned and whispered to lord Hertford -
    »What day did he say the burial hath been appointed for?«
    »The 16th of the coming month, my liege.«
    »'Tis a strange folly. Will he keep?«
    Poor chap, he was still new to the customs of royalty; he was used to seeing
the forlorn dead of Offal Court hustled out of the way with a very different
sort of expedition. However, the lord Hertford set his mind at rest with a word
or two.
    A secretary of state presented an order of the Council appointing the morrow
at eleven for the reception of the foreign ambassadors, and desired the king's
assent.
    Tom turned an inquiring look toward Hertford, who whispered -
    »Your majesty will signify consent. They come to testify their royal
masters' sense of the heavy calamity which hath visited your grace and the realm
of England.«
    Tom did as he was bidden. Another secretary began to read a preamble
concerning the expenses of the late king's household, which had amounted to
£28,000 during the preceding six months - a sum so vast that it made Tom Canty
gasp; he gasped again when the fact appeared that £20,000 of this money were
still owing and unpaid;10 and once more when it appeared that the king's coffers
were about empty, and his twelve hundred servants much embarrassed for lack of
the wages due them. Tom spoke out, with lively apprehension -
    »We be going to the dogs, 'tis plain. 'Tis meet and necessary that we take a
smaller house and set the servants at large, sith they be of no value but to
make delay, and trouble one with offices that harass the spirit and shame the
soul, they misbecoming any but a doll, that hath nor brains nor hands to help
itself withal. I remember me of a small house that standeth over against the
fish-market, by Billingsgate -«
    A sharp pressure upon Tom's arm stopped his foolish tongue and sent a blush
to his face; but no countenance there betrayed any sign that this strange speech
had been remarked or given concern.
    A secretary made report that forasmuch as the late king had provided in his
will for conferring the ducal degree upon the Earl of Hertford and raising his
brother, Sir Thomas Seymour, to the peerage, and likewise Hertford's son to an
Earldom, together with similar aggrandizements to other great servants of the
crown, the Council had resolved to hold a sitting on the 16th of February for
the delivering and confirming of these honours; and that meantime, the late king
not having granted, in writing, estates suitable to the support of these
dignities, the Council, knowing his private wishes in that regard, had thought
proper to grant to Seymour £500 lands, and to Hertford's son 800 pound lands,
and 300 pound of the next bishop's lands which should fall vacant, - his present
majesty being willing.11
    Tom was about to blurt out something about the propriety of paying the late
king's debts first, before squandering all this money; but a timely touch upon
his arm, from the thoughtful Hertford, saved him this indiscretion; wherefore he
gave the royal assent, without spoken comment, but with much inward discomfort.
While he sat reflecting, a moment, over the ease with which he was doing strange
and glittering miracles, a happy thought shot into his mind: why not make his
mother Duchess of Offal Court and give her an estate? But a sorrowful thought
swept it instantly away: he was only a king in name, these grave veterans and
great nobles were his masters; to them his mother was only the creature of a
diseased mind; they would simply listen to his project with unbelieving ears,
then send for the doctor.
    The dull work went tediously on. Petitions were read, and proclamations,
patents, and all manner of wordy, repetitious and wearisome papers relating to
the public business; and at last Tom sighed pathetically and murmured to
himself, »In what have I offended, that the good God should take me away from
the fields and the free air and the sunshine, to shut me up here and make me a
king and afflict me so?« Then his poor muddled head nodded a while, and
presently drooped to his shoulder; and the business of the empire came to a
stand-still for want of that august factor, the ratifying power. Silence ensued,
around the slumbering child, and the sages of the realm ceased from their
deliberations.
    During the forenoon, Tom had an enjoyable hour, by permission of his
keepers, Hertford and St. John, with the lady Elizabeth and the little lady Jane
Grey though the spirits of the princesses were rather subdued by the mighty
stroke that had fallen upon the royal house; and at the end of the visit his
elder sister - afterwards the Bloody Mary of history - chilled him with a solemn
interview which had but one merit in his eyes, its brevity. He had a few moments
to himself, and then a slim lad of about twelve years of age was admitted to his
presence, whose clothing, except his snowy ruff and the laces about his wrists,
was of black, - doublet, hose and all. He bore no badge of mourning but a knot
of purple ribbon on his shoulder. He advanced hesitatingly, with head bowed and
bare, and dropped upon one knee in front of Tom. Tom sat still and contemplated
him soberly a moment. Then he said -
    »Rise, lad. Who art thou? What wouldst have?«
    The boy rose, and stood at graceful ease, but with an aspect of concern in
his face. He said -
    »Of a surety thou must remember me, my lord. I am thy whipping-boy.«
    »My whipping-boy?«
    »The same, your grace. I am Humphrey - Humphrey Marlow.«
    Tom perceived that here was some one whom his keepers ought to have posted
him about. The situation was delicate. What should he do? - pretend he knew this
lad, and then betray by his every utterance, that he had never heard of him
before? No, that would not do. An idea came to his relief: accidents like this
might be likely to happen with some frequency, now that business urgencies would
often call Hertford and St. John from his side, they being members of the
Council of Executors; therefore perhaps it would be well to strike out a plan
himself to meet the requirements of such emergencies. Yes, that would be a wise
course - he would practice on this boy, and see what sort of success he might
achieve. So he stroked his brow perplexedly, a moment or two, and presently said
-
    »Now I seem to remember thee somewhat - but my wit is clogged and dim with
suffering -«
    »Alack, my poor master!« ejaculated the whipping-boy, with feeling; adding,
to himself, »In truth 'tis as they said - his mind is gone - alas, poor soul!
But misfortune catch me, how am I forgetting! they said one must not seem to
observe that aught is wrong with him.«
    »'Tis strange how my memory doth wanton with me these days,« said Tom. »But
mind it not - I mend apace - a little clew doth often serve to bring me back
again the things and names which had escaped me. [And not they, only, forsooth,
but e'en such as I ne'er heard before - as this lad shall see.] Give thy
business speech.«
    »'Tis matter of small weight, my liege, yet will I touch upon it an' it
please your grace. Two days gone by, when your majesty faulted thrice in your
Greek - in the morning lessons, - dost remember it?«
    »Y-e-s - methinks I do. [It is not much of a lie - an' I had meddled with
the Greek at all, I had not faulted simply thrice, but forty times.] Yes, I do
recall it, now - go on.«
    - »The master, being wroth with what he termed such slovenly and doltish
work, did promise that he would soundly whip me for it - and -«
    »Whip thee!« said Tom, astonished out of his presence of mind. »Why should
he whip thee for faults of mine?«
    »Ah, your grace forgetteth again. He always scourgeth me, when thou dost
fail in thy lessons.«
    »True, true - I had forgot. Thou teachest me in private - then if I fail, he
argueth that thy office was lamely done, and -«
    »O, my liege, what words are these? I, the humblest of thy servants, presume
to teach thee?«
    »Then where is thy blame? What riddle is this? Am I in truth gone mad, or is
it thou? Explain - speak out.«
    »But good your majesty, there's naught that needeth simplifying. None may
visit the sacred person of the Prince of Wales with blows; wherefore when he
faulteth, 'tis I that take them; and meet it is and right, for that it is mine
office and my livelihood.«12
    Tom stared at the tranquil boy, observing to himself, »Lo, it is a wonderful
thing, - a most strange and curious trade; I marvel they have not hired a boy to
take my combings and my dressings for me - would heaven they would! - an' they
will do this thing, I will take my lashings in mine own person, giving God
thanks for the change.« Then he said aloud -
    »And hast thou been beaten, poor friend, according to the promise?«
    »No, good your majesty, my punishment was appointed for this day, and
peradventure it may be annulled, as unbefitting the season of mourning that is
come upon us; I know not, and so have made bold to come hither and remind your
grace about your gracious promise to intercede in my behalf -«
    »With the master? To save thee thy whipping?«
    »Ah, thou dost remember!«
    »My memory mendeth, thou seest. Set thy mind at ease - thy back shall go
unscathed - I will see to it.«
    »O, thanks, my good lord!« cried the boy, dropping upon his knee again.
»Mayhap I have ventured far enough; and yet ...«
    Seeing Master Humphrey hesitate, Tom encouraged him to go on, saying he was
»in the granting mood.«
    »Then will I speak it out, for it lieth near my heart. Sith thou art no more
Prince of Wales, but king, thou canst order matters as thou wilt, with none to
say thee nay; wherefore it is not in reason that thou wilt longer vex thyself
with dreary studies, but wilt burn thy books and turn thy mind to things less
irksome. Then am I ruined, and mine orphan sisters with me!«
    »Ruined? Prithee how?«
    »My back is my bread, O my gracious liege! if it go idle, I starve. An' thou
cease from study, mine office is gone, thou'lt need no whipping-boy. Do not turn
me away!«
    Tom was touched with this pathetic distress. He said, with a right royal
burst of generosity -
    »Discomfort thyself no further, lad. Thine office shall be permanent in thee
and thy line, forever.« Then he struck the boy a light blow on the shoulder with
the flat of his sword, exclaiming, »Rise, Humphrey Marlow, Hereditary Grand
Whipping-Boy to the royal house of England! Banish sorrow - I will betake me to
my books again, and study so ill that they must in justice treble thy wage, so
mightily shall the business of thine office be augmented.«
    The grateful Humphrey responded fervidly -
    »Thanks, O most noble master, this princely lavishness doth far surpass my
most distempered dreams of fortune. Now shall I be happy all my days, and all
the house of Marlow after me.«
    Tom had wit enough to perceive that here was a lad who could be useful to
him. He encouraged Humphrey to talk, and he was nothing loth. He was delighted
to believe that he was helping in Tom's cure; for always, as soon as he had
finished calling back to Tom's diseased mind the various particulars of his
experiences and adventures in the royal school-room and elsewhere about the
palace, he noticed that Tom was then able to recall the circumstances quite
clearly. At the end of an hour Tom found himself well freighted with very
valuable information concerning personages and matters pertaining to the court;
so he resolved to draw instruction from this source daily; and to this end he
would give order to admit Humphrey to the royal closet whenever he might come,
provided the majesty of England was not engaged with other people. Humphrey had
hardly been dismissed when my lord Hertford arrived with more trouble for Tom.
    He said that the lords of the Council, fearing that some overwrought report
of the king's damaged health might have leaked out and got abroad, they deemed
it wise and best that his majesty should begin to dine in public after a day or
two - his wholesome complexion and vigorous step, assisted by a carefully
guarded repose of manner and ease and grace of demeanour, would more surely quiet
the general pulse - in case any evil rumours had gone about - than any other
scheme that could be devised.
    Then the earl proceeded, very delicately, to instruct Tom as to the
observances proper to the stately occasion, under the rather thin disguise of
reminding him concerning things already known to him; but to his vast
gratification it turned out that Tom needed very little help in this line - he
had been making use of Humphrey in that direction, for Humphrey had mentioned
that within a few days he was to begin to dine in public; having gathered it
from the swift-winged gossip of the court. Tom kept these facts to himself,
however.
    Seeing the royal memory so improved, the earl ventured to apply a few tests
to it, in an apparently casual way, to find out how far its amendment had
progressed. The results were happy, here and there, in spots - spots where
Humphrey's tracks remained - and on the whole my lord was greatly pleased and
encouraged. So encouraged was he, indeed, that he spoke up and said in a quite
hopeful voice -
    »Now am I persuaded that if your majesty will but tax your memory yet a
little further, it will resolve the puzzle of the Great Seal - a loss which was
of moment yesterday, although of none to-day, since its term of service ended
with our late lord's life. May it please your grace to make the trial?«
    Tom was at sea - a Great Seal was a something which he was totally
unacquainted with. After a moment's hesitation he looked up innocently and asked
-
    »What was it like, my lord?«
    The earl started, almost imperceptibly, muttering to himself, »Alack, his
wits are flown again! - it was ill wisdom to lead him on to strain them« - then
he deftly turned the talk to other matters, with the purpose of sweeping the
unlucky Seal out of Tom's thoughts - a purpose which easily succeeded.
 

                                   Chapter 15

                                  Tom as King

The next day the foreign ambassadors came, with their gorgeous trains; and Tom,
throned in awful state, received them. The splendours of the scene delighted his
eye and fired his imagination, at first, but the audience was long and dreary,
and so were most of the addresses - wherefore, what began as a pleasure, grew
into weariness and homesickness by and by. Tom said the words which Hertford put
into his mouth from time to time, and tried hard to acquit himself
satisfactorily, but he was too new to such things, and too ill at ease to
accomplish more than a tolerable success. He looked sufficiently like a king,
but he was ill able to feel like one. He was cordially glad when the ceremony
was ended.
    The larger part of his day was wasted - as he termed it, in his own mind -
in labours pertaining to his royal office. Even the two hours devoted to certain
princely pastimes and recreations were rather a burden to him, than otherwise,
they were so fettered by restrictions and ceremonious observances. However he
had a private hour with his whipping-boy which he counted clear gain, since he
got both entertainment and needful information out of it.
    The third day of Tom Canty's kingship came and went much as the others had
done, but there was a lifting of his cloud in one way - he felt less
uncomfortable than at first; he was getting a little used to his circumstances
and surroundings; his chains still galled, but not all the time; he found that
the presence and homage of the great afflicted and embarrassed him less and less
sharply with every hour that drifted over his head.
    But for one single dread, he could have seen the fourth day approach without
serious distress - the dining in public; it was to begin that day. There were
greater matters in the program - for on that day he would have to preside at a
Council which would take his views and commands concerning the policy to be
pursued toward various foreign nations scattered far and near over the great
globe; on that day, too, Hertford would be formally chosen to the grand office
of Lord Protector; other things of note were appointed for that fourth day,
also; but to Tom they were all insignificant compared with the ordeal of dining
all by himself with a multitude of curious eyes fastened upon him and a
multitude of mouths whispering comments upon his performance, - and upon his
mistakes, if he should be so unlucky as to make any.
    Still, nothing could stop that fourth day, and so it came. It found poor Tom
low-spirited and absent-minded, and this mood continued; he could not shake it
off. The ordinary duties of the morning dragged upon his hands, and wearied him.
Once more he felt the sense of captivity heavy upon him.
    Late in the forenoon he was in a large audience chamber, conversing with the
Earl of Hertford and dully awaiting the striking of the hour appointed for a
visit of ceremony from a considerable number of great officials and courtiers.
    After a little while, Tom, who had wandered to a window and become
interested in the life and movement of the great highway beyond the palace gates
- and not idly interested, but longing with all his heart to take part in person
in its stir and freedom - saw the van of a hooting and shouting mob of
disorderly men, women and children of the lowest and poorest degree approaching
from up the road.
    »I would I knew what 'tis about!« he exclaimed, with all a boy's curiosity
in such happenings.
    »Thou art the king!« solemnly responded the earl, with a reverence. »Have I
your grace's leave to act?«
    »O blithely, yes! O gladly yes!« exclaimed Tom, excitedly, adding to himself
with a lively sense of satisfaction, »In truth, being a king is not all
dreariness - it hath its compensations and conveniences.«
    The earl called a page, and sent him to the captain of the guard with the
order -
    »Let the mob be halted, and inquiry made concerning the occasion of its
movement. By the king's command!«
    A few seconds later a long rank of the royal guards, cased in flashing
steel, filed out at the gates and formed across the highway in front of the
multitude. A messenger returned, to report that the crowd were following a man,
a woman, and a young girl to execution for crimes committed against the peace
and dignity of the realm.
    Death - and a violent death - for these poor unfortunates! The thought wrung
Tom's heart-strings. The spirit of compassion took control of him, to the
exclusion of all other considerations; he never thought of the offended laws, or
of the grief or loss which these three criminals had inflicted upon their
victims, he could think of nothing but the scaffold and the grisly fate hanging
over the heads of the condemned. His concern even made him forget, for the
moment, that he was but the false shadow of a king, not the substance; and
before he knew it he had blurted out the command -
    »Bring them here!«
    Then he blushed scarlet, and a sort of apology sprung to his lips; but
observing that his order had wrought no sort of surprise in the earl or the
waiting page, he suppressed the words he was about to utter. The page, in the
most matter-of-course way, made a profound obeisance and retired backwards out
of the room to deliver the command. Tom experienced a glow of pride and a
renewed sense of the compensating advantages of the kingly office. He said to
himself, »Truly it is like what I was used to feel when I read the old priest's
tales, and did imagine mine own self a prince, giving law and command to all,
saying do this, do that, whilst none durst offer let or hindrance to my will.«
    Now the doors swung open; one high-sounding title after another was
announced, the personages owning them followed, and the place was quickly half
filled with noble folk and finery. But Tom was hardly conscious of the presence
of these people, so wrought up was he and so intensely absorbed in that other
and more interesting matter. He seated himself, absently, in his chair of state,
and turned his eyes upon the door with manifestations of impatient expectancy;
seeing which, the company forbore to trouble him, and fell to chatting a mixture
of public business and court gossip one with another.
    In a little while the measured tread of military men was heard approaching,
and the culprits entered the presence in charge of an under-sheriff and escorted
by a detail of the King's Guard. The civil officer knelt before Tom, then stood
aside; the three doomed persons knelt, also, and remained so; the guard took
position behind Tom's chair. Tom scanned the prisoners curiously. Something
about the dress or appearance of the man had stirred a vague memory in him.
»Methinks I have seen this man ere now ... but the when or the where fail me« -
such was Tom's thought. Just then the man glanced meekly up, and quickly dropped
his face again, not being able to endure the awful port of sovereignty; but the
one full glimpse of the face, which Tom got, was sufficient. He said to himself:
»Now is the matter clear; this is the stranger that plucked Giles Witt out of
the Thames, and saved his life, that windy, bitter, first day of the New Year -
a brave good deed - pity he hath been doing baser ones and got himself in this
sad case ... I have not forgot the day, neither the hour; by reason that an hour
after, upon the stroke of eleven, I did get a hiding by the hand of Gammer Canty
which was of so goodly and admired severity that all that went before or
followed after it were but fondlings and caresses by comparison.«
    Tom now ordered that the woman and the girl be removed from the presence for
a little time; then addressed himself to the under-sheriff, saying -
    »Good sir, what is this man's offence?«
    The officer knelt, and answered -
    »So please your majesty, he hath taken the life of a subject by poison.«
    Tom's compassion for the prisoner, and admiration of him as the daring
rescuer of a drowning boy, experienced a most damaging shock.
    »The thing was proven upon him?« he asked.
    »Most clearly, sire.«
    Tom sighed, and said -
    »Take him away - he hath earned his death. 'Tis a pity, for he was a brave
heart - na-na, I mean he hath the look of it!«
    The prisoner clasped his hands together with sudden energy, and wrung them
despairingly, at the same time appealing imploringly to the king in broken and
terrified phrases -
    »O my lord the king, an' thou canst pity the lost, have pity upon me! - I am
innocent - neither hath that wherewith I am charged been more than but lamely
proved - yet I speak not of that; the judgment is gone forth against me and may
not suffer alteration; yet in mine extremity I beg a boon, for my doom is more
than I can bear. A grace, a grace, my lord the king! in thy royal compassion
grant my prayer - give commandment that I be hanged!«
    Tom was amazed. This was not the outcome he had looked for.
    »Odds my life, a strange boon! Was it not the fate intended thee?«
    »O good my liege, not so! It is ordered that I be boiled alive!«
    The hideous surprise of these words almost made Tom spring from his chair.
As soon as he could recover his wits he cried out -
    »Have thy wish, poor soul! an' thou had poisoned a hundred men thou shouldst
not suffer so miserable a death.«
    The prisoner bowed his face to the ground and burst into passionate
expressions of gratitude - ending with -
    »If ever thou shouldst know misfortune - which God forefend! - may thy
goodness to me this day be remembered and requited!«
    Tom turned to the Earl of Hertford, and said -
    »My lord, is it believable that there was warrant for this man's ferocious
doom?«
    »It is the law, your grace - for poisoners. In Germany coiners be boiled to
death in oil - not cast in of a sudden, but by a rope let down into the oil by
degrees, and slowly; first the feet, then the legs, then -«
    »O prithee no more, my lord, I cannot bear it!« cried Tom, covering his eyes
with his hands to shut out the picture. »I beseech your good lordship that order
be taken to change this law - O, let no more poor creatures be visited with its
tortures.«
    The earl's face showed profound gratification, for he was a man of merciful
and generous impulses - a thing not very common with his class in that fierce
age. He said -
    »These your grace's noble words have sealed its doom. History will remember
it to the honour of your royal house.«
    The under-sheriff was about to remove his prisoner; Tom gave him a sign to
wait; then he said -
    »Good sir, I would look into this matter further. The man has said his deed
was but lamely proved. Tell me what thou knows.«
    »If the king's grace please, it did appear upon the trial, that this man
entered into a house in the hamlet of Islington where one lay sick - three
witnesses say it was at ten of the clock in the morning and two say it was some
minutes later - the sick man being alone at the time, and sleeping - and
presently the man came forth again, and went his way. The sick man died within
the hour, being torn with spasms and retchings.«
    »Did any see the poison given? Was poison found?«
    »Marry, no, my liege.«
    »Then how doth one know there was poison given at all?«
    »Please your majesty, the doctors testified that none die with such symptoms
but by poison.«
    Weighty evidence, this - in that simple age. Tom recognized its formidable
nature, and said -
    »The doctor knoweth his trade - belike they were right. The matter hath an
ill look for this poor man.«
    »Yet was not this all, your majesty; there is more and worse. Many testified
that a witch, since gone from the village, none know whither, did foretell, and
speak it privately in their ears, that the sick man would die by poison - and
more, that a stranger would give it - a stranger with brown hair and clothed in
a worn and common garb; and surely this prisoner doth answer woundily to the
bill. Please your majesty to give the circumstance that solemn weight which is
its due, seeing it was foretold.«
    This was an argument of tremendous force, in that superstitious day. Tom
felt that the thing was settled; if evidence was worth anything, this poor
fellow's guilt was proved. Still he offered the prisoner a chance, saying -
    »If thou canst say aught in thy behalf, speak.«
    »Naught that will avail, my king. I am innocent, yet cannot I make it
appear. I have no friends, else might I show that I was not in Islington that
day; so also might I show that at that hour they name, I was above a league
away, seeing I was at Wapping Old Stairs; yea more, my king, for I could show,
that whilst they say I was taking life, I was saving it. A drowning boy -«
    »Peace! Sheriff, name the day the deed was done!«
    »At ten in the morning, or some minutes later, the first day of the New
Year, most illustrious -«
    »Let the prisoner go free - it is the king's will!«
    Another blush followed this unregal outburst, and he covered his indecorum
as well as he could by adding -
    »It enrageth me that a man should be hanged upon such idle, harebrained
evidence!«
    A low buzz of admiration swept through the assemblage. It was not admiration
of the decree that had been delivered by Tom, for the propriety or expediency of
pardoning a convicted poisoner was a thing which few there would have felt
justified in either admitting or admiring - no, the admiration was for the
intelligence and spirit which Tom had displayed. Some of the low-voiced remarks
were to this effect -
    »This is no mad king - he hath his wits sound.«
    »How sanely he put his questions - how like his former natural self was this
abrupt, imperious disposal of the matter!«
    »God be thanked, his infirmity is spent! This is no weakling, but a king. He
hath borne himself like to his own father.«
    The air being filled with applause, Tom's ear necessarily caught a little of
it. The effect which this had upon him was to put him greatly at his ease, and
also to charge his system with very gratifying sensations.
    However, his juvenile curiosity soon rose superior to these pleasant
thoughts and feelings; he was eager to know what sort of deadly mischief the
woman and the little girl could have been about; so, by his command the two
terrified and sobbing creatures were brought before him.
    »What is it that these have done?« he inquired of the sheriff.
    »Please your majesty, a black crime is charged upon them, and clearly
proven; wherefore the judges have decreed, according to the law, that they be
hanged. They sold themselves to the devil - such is their crime.«
    Tom shuddered. He had been taught to abhor people who did this wicked thing.
Still, he was not going to deny himself the pleasure of feeding his curiosity,
for all that; so he asked -
    »Where was this done? - and when?«
    »On a midnight, in December - in a ruined church, your majesty.«
    Tom shuddered again.
    »Who was there present?«
    »Only these two, your grace - and that other.«
    »Have these confessed?«
    »Nay, not so, sire - they do deny it.«
    »Then prithee, how was it known?«
    »Certain witnesses did see them wending thither, good your majesty; this
bred the suspicion, and dire effects have since confirmed and justified it. In
particular, it is in evidence that through the wicked power so obtained, they
did invoke and bring about a storm that wasted all the region round about. Above
forty witnesses have proved the storm; and sooth one might have had a thousand,
for all had reason to remember it, sith all had suffered by it.«
    »Certes this is serious matter.« Tom turned this dark piece of scoundrelism
over in his mind a while, then asked -
    »Suffered the woman, also, by the storm?«
    Several old heads among the assemblage nodded their recognition of the
wisdom of this question. The sheriff, however, saw nothing consequential in the
inquiry; he answered, with simple directness -
    »Indeed, did she, your majesty, and most righteously, as all aver. Her
habitation was swept away, and herself and child left shelterless.«
    »Methinks the power to do herself so ill a turn was dearly bought. She had
been cheated, had she paid but a farthing for it; that she paid her soul, and
her child's, argueth that she is mad; if she is mad she knoweth not what she
doth, therefore sinneth not.«
    The elderly heads nodded recognition of Tom's wisdom once more, and one
individual murmured, »An' the king be mad himself, according to report, then it
is a madness of a sort that would improve the sanity of some I wot of, if by the
gentle providence of God they could but catch it.«
    »What age hath the child?« asked Tom.
    »Nine years, please your majesty.«
    »By the law of England may a child enter into covenant and sell itself, my
lord?« asked Tom, turning to a learned judge.
    »The law doth not permit a child to make or meddle in any weighty matter,
good my liege, holding that its callow wit unfitteth it to cope with the riper
wit and evil schemings of them that are its elders. The devil may buy a child,
if he so choose, and the child agree thereto, but not an Englishman - in this
latter case the contract would be null and void.«
    »It seemeth a rude unchristian thing, and ill contrived, that English law
denieth privileges to Englishmen, to waste them on the devil!« cried Tom, with
honest heat.
    This novel view of the matter excited many smiles, and was stored away in
many heads to be repeated about the court as evidence of Tom's originality as
well as progress toward mental health.
    The elder culprit had ceased from sobbing, and was hanging upon Tom's words
with an excited interest and a growing hope. Tom noticed this, and it strongly
inclined his sympathies toward her in her perilous and unfriended situation.
Presently he asked -
    »How wrought they, to bring the storm?«
    »By pulling off their stockings, sire.«
    This astonished Tom, and also fired his curiosity to fever heat. He said,
eagerly -
    »It is wonderful! Hath it always this dread effect?«
    »Always, my liege - at least if the woman doth desire it, and utter the
needful words, either in her mind or with her tongue.«
    Tom turned to the woman, and said with impetuous zeal -
    »Exert thy power - I would see a storm!«
    There was a sudden paling of cheeks in the superstitious assemblage, and a
general, though unexpressed, desire to get out of the place - all of which was
lost upon Tom, who was dead to everything but the proposed cataclysm. Seeing a
puzzled and astonished look in the woman's face, he added, excitedly -
    »Never fear - thou shalt be blameless. More - thou shalt go free - none
shall touch thee. Exert thy power.«
    »O, my lord the king, I have it not - I have been falsely accused.«
    »Thy fears stay thee. Be of good heart, thou shalt suffer no harm. Make a
storm - it mattereth not how small a one - I require naught great or harmful,
but indeed prefer the opposite - do this and thy life is spared - thou shalt go
out free, with thy child, bearing the king's pardon, and safe from hurt or
malice from any in the realm.«
    The woman prostrated herself, and protested, with tears, that she had no
power to do the miracle, else she would gladly win her child's life, alone, and
be content to lose her own, if by obedience to the king's command so precious a
grace might be acquired.
    Tom urged - the woman still adhered to her declarations. Finally he said -
    »I think the woman hath said true. An' my mother were in her place and
gifted with the devil's functions, she had not stayed a moment to call her
storms and lay the whole land in ruins, if the saving of my forfeit life were
the price she got! It is argument that other mothers are made in like mould.
Thou art free, goodwife - thou and thy child - for I do think thee innocent. Now
thou'st naught to fear, being pardoned - pull off thy stockings! - an' thou
canst make me a storm, thou shalt be rich!«
    The redeemed creature was loud in her gratitude, and proceeded to obey,
whilst Tom looked on with eager expectancy, a little marred by apprehension; the
courtiers at the same time manifesting decided discomfort and uneasiness. The
woman stripped her own feet and her little girl's also, and plainly did her best
to reward the king's generosity with an earthquake, but it was all a failure and
a disappointment. Tom sighed, and said -
    »There, good soul, trouble thyself no further, thy power is departed out of
thee. Go thy way in peace; and if it return to thee at any time, forget me not,
but fetch me a storm.«13
 

                                   Chapter 16

                                The State Dinner

The dinner hour drew near - yet strangely enough, the thought brought but slight
discomfort to Tom, and hardly any terror. The morning's experiences had
wonderfully built up his confidence; the poor little ash-cat was already more
wonted to his strange garret, after four days' habit, than a mature person could
have become in a full month. A child's facility in accommodating itself to
circumstances was never more strikingly illustrated.
    Let us privileged ones hurry to the great banqueting room and have a glance
at matters there whilst Tom is being made ready for the imposing occasion. It is
a spacious apartment, with gilded pillars and pilasters, and pictured walls and
ceilings. At the door stand tall guards, as rigid as statues, dressed in rich
and picturesque costumes, and bearing halberds. In a high gallery which runs all
around the place is a band of musicians and a packed company of citizens of both
sexes, in brilliant attire. In the centre of the room, upon a raised platform,
is Tom's table. Now let the ancient chronicler speak:
    »A gentleman enters the room bearing a rod, and along with him another
bearing a table-cloth, which, after they have both kneeled three times with the
utmost veneration, he spreads upon the table, and after kneeling again they both
retire; then come two others, one with the rod again, the other with a
salt-cellar, a plate, and bread; when they have kneeled as the others had done,
and placed what was brought upon the table, they too retire with the same
ceremonies performed by the first; at last come two nobles, richly clothed, one
bearing a tasting-knife, who, after prostrating themselves three times in the
most graceful manner, approach and rub the table with bread and salt, with as
much awe as if the king had been present.«14
    So end the solemn preliminaries. Now, far down the echoing corridors we hear
a bugle-blast, and the indistinct cry, »Place for the king! way for the king's
most excellent majesty!« These sounds are momently repeated - they grow nearer
and nearer - and presently, almost in our faces, the martial note peals and the
cry rings out, »Way for the king!« At this instant the shining pageant appears,
and files in at the door, with a measured march. Let the chronicler speak again:
    »First come Gentlemen, Barons, Earls, Knights of the Garter, all richly
dressed and bare-headed; next comes the Chancellor, between two, one of which
carries the royal sceptre, the other the Sword of State in a red scabbard,
studded with golden fleurs-de-lis, the point upwards; next comes the king
himself - whom, upon his appearing, twelve trumpets and many drums salute with a
great burst of welcome, whilst all in the galleries rise in their places, crying
God save the king! After him come nobles attached to his person, and on his
right and left march his guard of honour, his fifty Gentlemen Pensioners, with
gilt battle-axes.«
    This was all fine and pleasant. Tom's pulse beat high and a glad light was
in his eye. He bore himself right gracefully, and all the more so because he was
not thinking of how he was doing it, his mind being charmed and occupied with
the blithe sights and sounds about him - and besides, nobody can be very
ungraceful in nicely-fitting beautiful clothes after he has grown a little used
to them - especially if he is for the moment unconscious of them. Tom remembered
his instruction, and acknowledged his greeting with a slight inclination of his
plumed head, and a courteous »I thank ye, my good people.«
    He seated himself at table, without removing his cap; and did it without the
least embarrassment; for to eat with one's cap on was the one solitary royal
custom upon which the kings and the Cantys met as upon common ground, neither
party having any advantage over the other in the matter of old familiarity with
it. The pageant broke up and grouped itself picturesquely, and remained
bareheaded.
    Now, to the sound of gay music, the Yeomen of the Guard entered, - »the
tallest and mightiest men in England, they being carefully selected in this
regard« - but we will let the chronicler tell about it:
    »The Yeomen of the Guard entered, bare-headed, clothed in scarlet, with
golden roses upon their backs; and these went and came, bringing in each turn a
course of dishes, served in plate. These dishes were received by a gentleman in
the same order they were brought, and placed upon the table, while the taster
gave to each guard a mouthful to eat of the particular dish he had brought, for
fear of any poison.«
    Tom made a good dinner, notwithstanding he was conscious that hundreds of
eyes followed each morsel to his mouth and watched him eat it with an interest
which could not have been more intense if it had been a deadly explosive and was
expected to blow him up and scatter him all about the place. He was careful not
to hurry, and equally careful not to do anything whatever for himself, but wait
till the proper official knelt down and did it for him. He got through without a
mistake - a flawless and precious triumph.
    When the meal was over at last and he marched away in the midst of his
bright pageant, with the happy noises in his ears of blaring bugles, rolling
drums and thundering acclamations, he felt that if he had seen the worst of
dining in public, it was an ordeal which he would be glad to endure several
times a day if by that means he could but buy himself free from some of the more
formidable requirements of his royal office.
 

                                   Chapter 17

                               Foo-Foo the First

Miles Hendon hurried along toward the Southwark end of the Bridge, keeping a
sharp lookout for the persons he sought, and hoping and expecting to overtake
them presently. He was disappointed in this, however. By asking questions, he
was enabled to track them part of the way through Southwark; then all traces
ceased, and he was perplexed as to how to proceed. Still, he continued his
efforts as best he could during the rest of the day. Nightfall found him
leg-weary, half famished, and his desire as far from accomplishment as ever; so
he supped at the Tabard inn and went to bed, resolved to make an early start in
the morning, and give the town an exhaustive search. As he lay thinking and
planning, he presently began to reason thus: The boy would escape from the
ruffian, his reputed father, if possible; would he go back to London and seek
his former haunts? no, he would not do that, he would avoid recapture. What,
then, would he do? Never having had a friend in the world, or a protector, until
he met Miles Hendon, he would naturally try to find that friend again, provided
the effort did not require him to go toward London and danger. He would strike
for Hendon Hall, that is what he would do, for he knew Hendon was homeward bound
and there he might expect to find him. Yes, the case was plain to Hendon - he
must lose no more time in Southwark, but move at once through Kent, toward
Monk's Holm, searching the wood and inquiring as he went. Let us return to the
vanished little king, now.
    The ruffian whom the waiter at the inn on the Bridge saw about to join the
youth and the king, did not exactly join them, but fell in close behind them and
followed their steps. He said nothing. His left arm was in a sling, and he wore
a large green patch over his left eye; he limped slightly, and used an oaken
staff as a support. The youth led the king a crooked course through Southwark,
and by and by struck into the high road beyond. The king was irritated, now, and
said he would stop here - it was Hendon's place to come to him, not his to go to
Hendon. He would not endure such insolence; he would stop where he was. The
youth said -
    »Thou'lt tarry here, and thy friend lying wounded in the wood yonder? So be
it, then.«
    The king's manner changed at once. He cried out -
    »Wounded? And who hath dared to do it? But that is apart; lead on, lead on!
Faster, sirrah! art shod with lead? Wounded, is he? Now though the doer of it be
a duke's son, he shall rue it!«
    It was some distance to the wood, but the space was speedily traversed. The
youth looked about him, discovered a bough sticking in the ground, with a small
bit of rag tied to it, then led the way into the forest, watching for similar
boughs and finding them at intervals; they were evidently guides to the point he
was aiming at. By and by an open place was reached, where were the charred
remains of a farm house, and near them a barn which was falling to ruin and
decay. There was no sign of life anywhere, and utter silence prevailed. The
youth entered the barn, the king following eagerly upon his heels. No one there!
The king shot a surprised and suspicious glance at the youth, and asked -
    »Where is he?«
    A mocking laugh was his answer. The king was in a rage in a moment; he
seized a billet of wood and was in the act of charging upon the youth when
another mocking laugh fell upon his ear. It was from the lame ruffian, who had
been following at a distance. The king turned and said angrily -
    »Who art thou? What is thy business here?«
    »Leave thy foolery,« said the man, »and quiet thyself. My disguise is none
so good that thou canst pretend thou knows not thy father through it.«
    »Thou art not my father. I know thee not. I am the king. If thou hast hid my
servant, find him for me, or thou shalt sup sorrow for what thou hast done.«
    John Canty replied, in a stern and measured voice -
    »It is plain thou art mad, and I am loth to punish thee; but if thou provoke
me, I must. Thy prating doth no harm here, where there are no ears that need to
mind thy follies, yet is it well to practice thy tongue to wary speech, that it
may do no hurt when our quarters change. I have done a murder, and may not tarry
at home - neither shalt thou, seeing I need thy service. My name is changed, for
wise reasons; it is Hobbs - John Hobbs; thine is Jack - charge thy memory
accordingly. Now, then, speak. Where is thy mother? where are thy sisters? They
came not to the place appointed - knows thou whither they went?«
    The king answered, sullenly -
    »Trouble me not with these riddles. My mother is dead; my sisters are in the
palace.«
    The youth near by burst into a derisive laugh, and the king would have
assaulted him, but Canty - or Hobbs, as he now called himself - prevented him,
and said -
    »Peace, Hugo, vex him not; his mind is astray, and thy ways fret him. Sit
thee down, Jack, and quiet thyself; thou shalt have a morsel to eat, anon.«
    Hobbs and Hugo fell to talking together, in low voices, and the king removed
himself as far as he could from their disagreeable company. He withdrew into the
twilight of the farther end of the barn, where he found the earthen floor bedded
a foot deep with straw. He lay down here, drew straw over himself in lieu of
blankets, and was soon absorbed in thinkings. He had many griefs, but the minor
ones were swept almost into forgetfulness by the supreme one, the loss of his
father. To the rest of the world the name of Henry VIII brought a shiver, and
suggested an ogre whose nostrils breathed destruction and whose hand dealt
scourgings and death; but to this boy the name brought only sensations of
pleasure, the figure it invoked wore a countenance that was all gentleness and
affection. He called to mind a long succession of loving passages between his
father and himself, and dwelt fondly upon them, his unstinted tears attesting
how deep and real was the grief that possessed his heart. As the afternoon
wasted away, the lad, wearied with his troubles, sank gradually into a tranquil
and healing slumber.
    After a considerable time - he could not tell how long - his senses
struggled to a half-consciousness, and as he lay with closed eyes vaguely
wondering where he was and what had been happening, he noted a murmurous sound,
the sullen beating of rain upon the roof. A snug sense of comfort stole over
him, which was rudely broken, the next moment, by a chorus of piping cackles and
coarse laughter. It startled him disagreeably, and he unmuffled his head to see
whence this interruption proceeded. A grim and unsightly picture met his eye. A
bright fire was burning in the middle of the floor, at the other end of the
barn, and around it, and lit weirdly up by the red glare, lolled and sprawled
the motliest company of tattered gutter-scum and ruffians, of both sexes, he had
ever read or dreamed of. There were huge, stalwart men, brown with exposure,
long-haired, and clothed in fantastic rags; there were middle-sized youths, of
truculent countenance, and similarly clad; there were blind mendicants, with
patched or bandaged eyes; crippled ones, with wooden legs and crutches; there
was a villain-looking pedlar with his pack; a knife-grinder, a tinker, and a
barber-surgeon, with the implements of their trades; some of the females were
hardly-grown girls, some were at prime, some were old and wrinkled hags, and all
were loud, brazen, foul-mouthed; and all soiled and slatternly; there were three
sore-faced babies; there were a couple of starveling curs, with strings about
their necks, whose office was to lead the blind.
    The night was come, the gang had just finished feasting, an orgie was
beginning; the can of liquor was passing from mouth to mouth. A general cry
broke forth -
    »A song! a song from the Bat and Dick Dot-and-go-One!«
    One of the blind men got up, and made ready by casting aside the patches
that sheltered his excellent eyes, and the pathetic placard which recited the
cause of his calamity. Dot-and-go-One disencumbered himself of his timber leg
and took his place, upon sound and healthy limbs, beside his fellow-rascal; then
they roared out a rollicking ditty, and were re-inforced by the whole crew, at
the end of each stanza, in a rousing chorus. By the time the last stanza was
reached, the half-drunken enthusiasm had risen to such a pitch, that everybody
joined in and sang it clear through from the beginning, producing a volume of
villainous sound that made the rafters quake. These were the inspiring words:
 
»Bien Darkmans then, Bouse Mort and Ken,
The bien Coves bings awast,
On Chates to trine by Rome Coves dine,
For his long lib at last.
Bing'd out bien Morts and toure, and toure,
Bing out of the Rome vile bine,
And toure the Cove that cloy'd your duds,
Upon the Chates to trine.«15
 
Conversation followed; not in the thieves' dialect of the song, for that was
only used, in talk, when unfriendly ears might be listening. In the course of it
it appeared that John Hobbs was not altogether a new recruit, but had trained in
the gang at some former time. His later history was called for, and when he said
he had accidentally killed a man, considerable satisfaction was expressed; when
he added that the man was a priest, he was roundly applauded, and had to take a
drink with everybody. Old acquaintances welcomed him joyously, and new ones were
proud to shake him by the hand. He was asked why he had »tarried away so many
months.« He answered -
    »London is better than the country, and safer, these late years, the laws be
so bitter and so diligently enforced. An' I had not had that accident, I had
staid there. I had resolved to stay, and never more venture countrywards - but
the accident has ended that.«
    He inquired how many persons the gang numbered now. The Ruffler, or chief,
answered -
    »Five and twenty sturdy budges, bulks, files, clapper-dogeons and maunders,
counting the dells and doxies and other morts.16 Most are here, the rest are
wandering eastward, along the winter lay. We follow at dawn.«
    »I do not see the Wen among the honest folk about me. Where may he be?«
    »Poor lad, his diet is brimstone, now, and over hot for a delicate taste. He
was killed in a brawl, somewhere about midsummer.«
    »I sorrow to hear that; the Wen was a capable man, and brave.«
    »That was he, truly. Black Bess, his dell, is of us yet, but absent on the
eastward tramp; a fine lass, of nice ways and orderly conduct, none ever seeing
her drunk above four days in the seven.«
    »She was ever strict - I remember it well - a goodly wench and worthy all
commendation. Her mother was more free and less particular; a troublesome and
ugly tempered beldame, but furnished with a wit above the common.«
    »We lost her through it. Her gift of palmistry and other sorts of
fortune-telling begot for her at last a witch's name and fame. The law roasted
her to death at a slow fire. It did touch me to a sort of tenderness to see the
gallant way she met her lot - cursing and reviling all the crowd that gaped and
gazed around her, whilst the flames licked upward toward her face and caught
her thin locks and crackled about her old gray head - cursing them, said I? -
cursing them! why an' thou shouldst live a thousand years thou'dst never hear so
masterful a cursing. Alack, her art died with her. There be base and weakling
imitations left, but no true blasphemy.«
    The Ruffler sighed; the listeners sighed in sympathy; a general depression
fell upon the company for a moment, for even hardened outcasts like these are
not wholly dead to sentiment, but are able to feel a fleeting sense of loss and
affliction at wide intervals and under peculiarly favoring circumstances - as in
cases like to this, for instance, when genius and culture depart and leave no
heir. However, a deep drink all round soon restored the spirits of the mourners.
    »Have any others of our friends fared hardly?« asked Hobbs.
    »Some - yes. Particularly new-comers - such as small husbandmen turned
shiftless and hungry upon the world because their farms were taken from them to
be changed to sheep ranges. They begged, and were whipped at the cart's tail,
naked from the girdle up, till the blood ran, then set in the stocks to be
pelted; they begged again, were whipped again, and deprived of an ear; they
begged a third time - poor devils, what else could they do? - and were branded
on the cheek with a red hot iron, then sold for slaves; they ran away, were
hunted down, and hanged. 'Tis a brief tale, and quickly told. Others of us have
fared less hardly. Stand forth, Yokel, Burns, and Hodge - show your adornments!«
    These stood up and stripped away some of their rags, exposing their backs,
criss-crossed with ropy old welts left by the lash; one turned up his hair and
showed the place where a left ear had once been; another showed a brand upon his
shoulder - the letter V - and a mutilated ear; the third said -
    »I am Yokel, once a farmer and prosperous, with loving wife and kids - now
am I somewhat different in estate and calling; and the wife and kids are gone;
mayhap they are in heaven, mayhap in - in the other place - but the kindly God
be thanked, they bide no more in England! My good old blameless mother strove to
earn bread by nursing the sick; one of these died, the doctors knew not how, so
my mother was burnt for a witch, whilst my babes looked on and wailed. English
law! - up, all, with your cups! - now altogether and with a cheer! - drink to
the merciful English law that delivered her from the English hell! Thank you,
mates, one and all. I begged, from house to house - I and the wife - bearing
with us the hungry kids - but it was crime to be hungry in England - so they
stripped us and lashed us through three towns. Drink ye all again to the
merciful English law! - for its lash drank deep of my Mary's blood and its
blessed deliverance came quick. She lies there, in the potter's field, safe from
all harms. And the kids - well, whilst the law lashed me from town to town, they
starved. Drink lads - only a drop - a drop to the poor kids, that never did any
creature harm. I begged again - begged for a crust, and got the stocks and lost
an ear - see, here bides the stump; I begged again, and here is the stump of the
other to keep me minded of it. And still I begged again, and was sold for a
slave - here on my cheek under this stain, if I washed it off, ye might see the
red S the branding-iron left there! A SLAVE! Do ye understand that word! An
English SLAVE! - that is he that stands before ye. I have run from my master,
and when I am found - the heavy curse of heaven fall on the law and the land
that hath commanded it! - I shall hang!«17
    A ringing voice came through the murky air -
    »Thou shalt not! - and this day the end of that law is come!«
    All turned, and saw the fantastic figure of the little king approaching
hurriedly; as it emerged into the light and was clearly revealed, a general
explosion of inquiries broke out:
    »Who is it? What is it? Who art thou, mannikin?«
    The boy stood unconfused in the midst of all those surprised and questioning
eyes, and answered with princely dignity -
    »I am Edward, king of England.«
    A wild burst of laughter followed, partly of derision and partly of delight
in the excellence of the joke. The king was stung. He said sharply -
    »Ye mannerless vagrants, is this your recognition of the royal boon I have
promised?«
    He said more, with angry voice and excited gesture, but it was lost in a
whirlwind of laughter and mocking exclamations. John Hobbs made several attempts
to make himself heard above the din, and at last succeeded - saying -
    »Mates, he is my son, a dreamer, a fool, and stark mad - mind him not - he
thinketh he is the king.«
    »I am the king,« said Edward, turning toward him, »as thou shalt know to thy
cost, in good time. Thou hast confessed a murder - thou shalt swing for it.«
    »Thou'lt betray me? - thou? An' I get my hands upon thee -«
    »Tut-tut!« said the burly Ruffler, interposing in time to save the king, and
emphasizing this service by knocking Hobbs down with his fist, »hast respect for
neither kings nor Rufflers? An' thou insult my presence so again, I'll hang thee
up myself.« Then he said to his majesty, »Thou must make no threats against thy
mates, lad; and thou must guard thy tongue from saying evil of them elsewhere.
Be king, if it please thy mad humour, but be not harmful in it. Sink the title
thou hast uttered, - 'tis treason; we be bad men, in some few trifling ways, but
none among us is so base as to be traitor to his king; we be loving and loyal
hearts, in that regard. Note if I speak truth. Now - all together: Long live
Edward, king of England!«
    »LONG LIVE EDWARD, KING OF ENGLAND!«
    The response came with such a thundergust from the motley crew that the
crazy building vibrated to the sound. The little king's face lighted with
pleasure for an instant, and he slightly inclined his head and said with grave
simplicity -
    »I thank you, my good people.«
    This unexpected result threw the company into convulsions of merriment. When
something like quiet was presently come again, the Ruffler said, firmly, but
with an accent of good nature -
    »Drop it, boy, 'tis not wise, nor well. Humor thy fancy, if thou must, but
choose some other title.«
    A tinker shrieked out a suggestion -
    »Foo-foo the First, King of the Mooncalves!«
    The title took, at once, every throat responded, and a roaring shout went
up, of -
    »Long live Foo-foo the First, King of the Mooncalves!« followed by hootings,
cat-calls, and peals of laughter.
    »Hale him forth, and crown him!«
    »Robe him!«
    »Sceptre him!«
    »Throne him!«
    These and twenty other cries broke out at once; and almost before the poor
little victim could draw a breath he was crowned with a tin basin, robed in a
tattered blanket, throned upon a barrel, and sceptred with the tinker's
soldering-iron. Then all flung themselves upon their knees about him and sent up
a chorus of ironical wailings and mocking supplications, whilst they swabbed
their eyes with their soiled and ragged sleeves and aprons -
    »Be gracious to us, O, sweet king!«
    »Trample not upon thy beseeching worms, O noble majesty!«
    »Pity thy slaves, and comfort them with a royal kick!«
    »Cheer us and warm us with thy gracious rays, O flaming sun of sovereignty!«
    »Sanctify the ground with the touch of thy foot, that we may eat the dirt
and be ennobled!«
    »Deign to spit upon us, O sire, that our children's children may tell of thy
princely condescension, and be proud and happy forever!«
    But the humorous tinker made the hit of the evening and carried off the
honours. Kneeling, he pretended to kiss the king's foot, and was indignantly
spurned; whereupon he went about begging for a rag to paste over the place upon
his face which had been touched by the foot, saying it must be preserved from
contact with the vulgar air, and that he should make his fortune by going on the
highway and exposing it to view at the rate of a hundred shillings a sight. He
made himself so killingly funny that he was the envy and admiration of the whole
mangy rabble.
    Tears of shame and indignation stood in the little monarch's eyes; and the
thought in his heart was, »Had I offered them a deep wrong they could not be
more cruel - yet have I proffered naught but to do them a kindness - and it is
thus they use me for it!«
 

                                   Chapter 18

                           The Prince with the Tramps

The troop of vagabonds turned out at early dawn, and set forward on their march.
There was a lowering sky overhead, sloppy ground under foot, and a winter chill
in the air. All gaiety was gone from the company; some were sullen and silent,
some were irritable and petulant, none were gentle-humored, all were thirsty.
    The Ruffler put Jack in Hugo's charge, with some brief instructions, and
commanded John Canty to keep away from him and let him alone; he also warned
Hugo not to be too rough with the lad.
    After a while the weather grew milder, and the clouds lifted somewhat. The
troop ceased to shiver, and their spirits began to improve. They grew more and
more cheerful, and finally began to chaff each other and insult passengers along
the highway. This showed that they were awaking to an appreciation of life and
its joys once more. The dread in which their sort was held was apparent in the
fact that everybody gave them the road, and took their ribald insolences meekly,
without venturing to talk back. They snatched linen from the hedges,
occasionally, in full view of the owners, who made no protest, but only seemed
grateful that they did not take the hedges, too.
    By and by they invaded a small farm house and made themselves at home while
the trembling farmer and his people swept the larder clean to furnish a
breakfast for them. They chucked the housewife and her daughters under the chin
whilst receiving the food from their hands, and made coarse jests about them,
accompanied with insulting epithets and bursts of horse-laughter. They threw
bones and vegetables at the farmer and his sons, kept them dodging all the time,
and applauded uproariously when a good hit was made. They ended by buttering the
head of one of the daughters who resented some of their familiarities. When they
took their leave they threatened to come back and burn the house over the heads
of the family if any report of their doings got to the ears of the authorities.
    About noon, after a long and weary tramp, the gang came to a halt behind a
hedge on the outskirts of a considerable village. An hour was allowed for rest,
then the crew scattered themselves abroad to enter the village at different
points to ply their various trades. Jack was sent with Hugo. They wandered
hither and thither for some time, Hugo watching for opportunities to do a stroke
of business but finding none - so he finally said -
    »I see naught to steal; it is a paltry place. Wherefore we will beg.«
    »We, forsooth! Follow thy trade - it befits thee. But I will not beg.«
    »Thou'lt not beg!« exclaimed Hugo, eying the king with surprise. »Prithee,
since when hast thou reformed?«
    »What dost thou mean?«
    »Mean? Hast thou not begged the streets of London all thy life?«
    »I? Thou idiot!«
    »Spare thy compliments - thy stock will last the longer. Thy father says
thou hast begged all thy days. Mayhap he lied. Peradventure you will even make
so bold as to say he lied,« scoffed Hugo.
    »Him you call my father? Yes, he lied.«
    »Come, play not thy merry game of madman so far, mate; use it for thy
amusement, not thy hurt. An' I tell him this, he will scorch thee finely for
it.«
    »Save thyself the trouble. I will tell him.«
    »I like thy spirit, I do in truth; but I do not admire thy judgment.
Bone-rackings and bastings be plenty enough in this life, without going out of
one's way to invite them. But a truce to these matters; I believe your father. I
doubt not he can lie; I doubt not he doth lie, upon occasion, for the best of us
do that; but there is no occasion here. A wise man does not waste so good a
commodity as lying for naught. But come; sith it is thy humour to give over
begging, wherewithal shall we busy ourselves? With robbing kitchens?«
    The king said, impatiently -
    »Have done with this folly - you weary me!«
    Hugo replied, with temper -
    »Now harkee, mate; you will not beg, you will not rob; so be it. But I will
tell you what you will do. You will play decoy whilst I beg. Refuse, an' you
think you may venture!«
    The king was about to reply contemptuously, when Hugo said, interrupting -
    »Peace! Here comes one with a kindly face. Now will I fall down in a fit.
When the stranger runs to me, set you up a wail, and fall upon your knees,
seeming to weep; then cry out as all the devils of misery were in your belly,
and say, O, sir, it is my poor afflicted brother, and we be friendless; o' God's
name cast through your merciful eyes one pitiful look upon a sick, forsaken and
most miserable wretch; bestow one little penny out of thy riches upon one
smitten of God and ready to perish! - and mind you, keep you on wailing, and
abate not till we bilk him of his penny, else shall you rue it.«
    Then immediately Hugo began to moan, and groan, and roll his eyes, and reel
and totter about; and when the stranger was close at hand, down he sprawled
before him, with a shriek, and began to writhe and wallow in the dirt, in
seeming agony.
    »O dear, O dear!« cried the benevolent stranger, »O poor soul, poor soul,
how he doth suffer! There - let me help thee up.«
    »O, noble sir, forbear, and God love you for a princely gentleman - but it
giveth me cruel pain to touch me when I am taken so. My brother there will tell
your worship how I am racked with anguish when these fits be upon me. A penny,
dear sir, a penny, to buy a little food; then leave me to my sorrows.«
    »A penny! thou shalt have three, thou hapless creature« - and he fumbled in
his pocket with nervous haste and got them out. »There, poor lad, take them, and
most welcome. Now come hither, my boy, and help me carry thy stricken brother to
yon house, where -«
    »I am not his brother,« said the king, interrupting.
    »What! not his brother?«
    »O hear him!« groaned Hugo, then privately ground his teeth. »He denies his
own brother - and he with one foot in the grave!«
    »Boy, thou art indeed hard of heart, if this is thy brother. For shame! -
and he scarce able to move hand or foot. If he is not thy brother, who is he,
then?«
    »A beggar and a thief! He has got your money and has picked your pocket,
likewise. An' thou wouldst do a healing miracle, lay thy staff over his
shoulders and trust Providence for the rest.«
    But Hugo did not tarry for the miracle. In a moment he was up and off like
the wind, the gentleman following after and raising the hue and cry lustily as
he went. The king, breathing deep gratitude to heaven for his own release, fled
in the opposite direction and did not slacken his pace until he was out of
harm's reach. He took the first road that offered, and soon put the village
behind him. He hurried along, as briskly as he could, during several hours,
keeping a nervous watch over his shoulder for pursuit; but his fears left him at
last, and a grateful sense of security took their place. He recognized, now,
that he was hungry; and also very tired. So he halted at a farm house; but when
he was about to speak, he was cut short and driven rudely away. His clothes were
against him.
    He wandered on, wounded and indignant, and was resolved to put himself in
the way of like treatment no more. But hunger is pride's master; so as the
evening drew near, he made an attempt at another farm house; but here he fared
worse than before; for he was called hard names and was promised arrest as a
vagrant except he moved on promptly.
    The night came on, chilly and overcast; and still the footsore monarch
laboured slowly on. He was obliged to keep moving, for every time he sat down to
rest he was soon penetrated to the bone with the cold. All his sensations and
experiences, as he moved through the solemn gloom and the empty vastness of the
night, were new and strange to him. At intervals he heard voices approach, pass
by, and fade into silence; and as he saw nothing more of the bodies they
belonged to than a sort of formless drifting blur, there was something spectral
and uncanny about it all that made him shudder. Occasionally he caught the
twinkle of a light - always far away, apparently - almost in another world; if
he heard the tinkle of a sheep's bell, it was vague, distant, indistinct; the
muffled lowing of the herds floated to him on the night wind in vanishing
cadences, a mournful sound; now and then came the complaining howl of a dog over
viewless expanses of field and forest; all sounds were remote; they made the
little king feel that all life and activity were far removed from him, and that
he stood solitary, companionless, in the centre of a measureless solitude.
    He stumbled along, through the grewsome fascinations of this new experience,
startled occasionally by the soft rustling of the dry leaves overhead, so like
human whispers they seemed to sound; and by and by he came suddenly upon the
freckled light of a tin lantern near at hand. He stepped back into the shadows
and waited. The lantern stood by the open door of a barn. The king waited some
time - there was no sound, and nobody stirring. He got so cold, standing still,
and the hospitable barn looked so enticing, that at last he resolved to risk
everything and enter. He started swiftly and stealthily, and just as he was
crossing the threshold he heard voices behind him. He darted behind a cask,
within the barn, and stooped down. Two farm labourers came in, bringing the
lantern with them, and fell to work, talking meanwhile. Whilst they moved about
with the light, the king made good use of his eyes and took the bearings of what
seemed to be a good sized stall at the further end of the place, purposing to
grope his way to it when he should be left to himself. He also noted the
position of a pile of horse blankets, midway of the route, with the intent to
levy upon them for the service of the crown of England for one night.
    By and by the men finished and went away, fastening the door behind them and
taking the lantern with them. The shivering king made for the blankets, with as
good speed as the darkness would allow; gathered them up and then groped his way
safely to the stall. Of two of the blankets he made a bed, then covered himself
with the remaining two. He was a glad monarch, now, though the blankets were old
and thin, and not quite warm enough; and besides gave out a pungent horsy odour
that was almost suffocatingly powerful.
    Although the king was hungry and chilly, he was also so tired and so drowsy
that these latter influences soon began to get the advantage of the former, and
he presently dozed off into a state of semi-consciousness. Then, just as he was
on the point of losing himself wholly, he distinctly felt something touch him!
He was broad awake in a moment, and gasping for breath. The cold horror of that
mysterious touch in the dark almost made his heart stand still. He lay
motionless, and listened, scarcely breathing. But nothing stirred, and there was
no sound. He continued to listen, and wait, during what seemed a long time, but
still nothing stirred, and there was no sound. So he began to drop into a drowse
once more, at last; and all at once he felt that mysterious touch again! It was
a grisly thing, this light touch from this noiseless and invisible presence; it
made the boy sick with ghostly fears. What should he do? That was the question;
but he did not know how to answer it. Should he leave these reasonably
comfortable quarters and fly from this inscrutable horror? But fly whither? He
could not get out of the barn; and the idea of skurrying blindly hither and
thither in the dark, within the captivity of the four walls, with this phantom
gliding after him, and visiting him with that soft hideous touch upon cheek or
shoulder at every turn, was intolerable. But to stay where he was, and endure
this living death all night? - was that better? No. What, then, was there left
to do? Ah, there was but one course; he knew it well - he must put out his hand
and find that thing!
    It was easy to think this; but it was hard to brace himself up to try it.
Three times he stretched his hand a little way out into the dark, gingerly; and
snatched it suddenly back, with a gasp - not because it had encountered
anything, but because he had felt so sure it was just going to. But the fourth
time, he groped a little further, and his hand lightly swept against something
soft and warm. This petrified him, nearly, with fright - his mind was in such a
state that he could imagine the thing to be nothing else than a corpse, newly
dead and still warm. He thought he would rather die than touch it again. But he
thought this false thought because he did not know the immortal strength of
human curiosity. In no long time his hand was tremblingly groping again -
against his judgment, and without his consent - but groping persistently on,
just the same. It encountered a bunch of long hair; he shuddered, but followed
up the hair and found what seemed to be a warm rope; followed up the rope and
found an innocent calf! - for the rope was not a rope at all, but the calf's
tail.
    The king was cordially ashamed of himself for having gotten all that fright
and misery out of so paltry a matter as a slumbering calf; but he need not have
felt so about it, for it was not the calf that frightened him but a dreadful
non-existent something which the calf stood for; and any other boy, in those old
superstitious times, would have acted and suffered just as he had done.
    The king was not only delighted to find that the creature was only a calf,
but delighted to have the calf's company; for he had been feeling so lonesome
and friendless that the company and comradeship of even this humble animal was
welcome. And he had been so buffeted, so rudely entreated by his own kind, that
it was a real comfort to him to feel that he was at last in the society of a
fellow creature that had at least a soft heart and a gentle spirit, whatever
loftier attributes might be lacking. So he resolved to waive rank and make
friends with the calf.
    While stroking its sleek warm back - for it lay near him and within easy
reach - it occurred to him that this calf might be utilized in more ways than
one. Whereupon he re-arranged his bed, spreading it down close to the calf; then
he cuddled himself up to the calf's back, drew the covers up over himself and
his friend, and in a minute or two was as warm and comfortable as he had ever
been in the downy couches of the regal palace of Westminster.
    Pleasant thoughts came, at once; life took on a cheerfuller seeming. He was
free of the bonds of servitude and crime, free of the companionship of base and
brutal outlaws; he was warm, he was sheltered; in a word, he was happy. The
night wind was rising; it swept by in fitful gusts that made the old barn quake
and rattle, then its forces died down at intervals, and went moaning and wailing
around corners and projections - but it was all music to the king, now that he
was snug and comfortable; let it blow and rage, let it batter and bang, let it
moan and wail, he minded it not, he only enjoyed it. He merely snuggled the
closer to his friend, in a luxury of warm contentment, and drifted blissfully
out of consciousness into a deep and dreamless sleep that was full of serenity
and peace. The distant dogs howled, the melancholy kine complained, and the
winds went on raging, whilst furious sheets of rain drove along the roof; but
the majesty of England slept on, undisturbed, and the calf did the same, it
being a simple creature and not easily troubled by storms or embarrassed by
sleeping with a king.
 

                                   Chapter 19

                          The Prince with the Peasants

When the king awoke in the early morning, he found that a wet but thoughtful rat
had crept into the place during the night and made a cosy bed for itself in his
bosom. Being disturbed, now, it scampered away. The boy smiled, and said, »Poor
fool, why so fearful? I am as forlorn as thou. 'Twould be shame in me to hurt
the helpless, who am myself so helpless. Moreover, I owe you thanks for a good
omen; for when a king has fallen so low that the very rats do make a bed of him,
it surely meaneth that his fortunes be upon the turn, since it is plain he can
no lower go.«
    He got up and stepped out of the stall, and just then he heard the sound of
children's voices. The barn door opened and a couple of little girls came in. As
soon as they saw him their talking and laughing ceased, and they stopped and
stood still, gazing at him with strong curiosity; they presently began to
whisper together, then they approached nearer, and stopped again to gaze and
whisper. By and by they gathered courage and began to discuss him aloud. One
said -
    »He hath a comely face.«
    The other added -
    »And pretty hair.«
    »But is ill clothed, enough.«
    »And how starved he looketh.«
    They came still nearer, sidling shyly around and about him, examining him
minutely from all points, as if he were some strange new kind of animal; but
warily and watchfully, the while, as if they half feared he might be a sort of
animal that would bite, upon occasion. Finally they halted before him, holding
each other's hands, for protection, and took a good satisfying stare with their
innocent eyes; then one of them plucked up all her courage and inquired with
honest directness -
    »Who art thou, boy?«
    »I am the king,« was the grave answer.
    The children gave a little start, and their eyes spread themselves wide open
and remained so during a speechless half minute. Then curiosity broke the
silence -
    »The king? What king?«
    »The king of England.«
    The children looked at each other - then at him - then at each other again -
wonderingly, perplexedly - then one said -
    »Didst hear him, Margery? - he saith he is the king. Can that be true?«
    »How can it be else but true, Prissy? Would he say a lie? For look you,
Prissy, an' it were not true, it would be a lie. It surely would be. Now think
on't. For all things that be not true, be lies - thou canst make naught else out
of it.«
    It was a good tight argument, without a leak in it anywhere; and it left
Prissy's half-doubts not a leg to stand on. She considered a moment, then put
the king upon his honour with the simple remark -
    »If thou art truly the king, then I believe thee.«
    »I am truly the king.«
    This settled the matter. His majesty's royalty was accepted without further
question or discussion, and the two little girls began at once to inquire into
how he came to be where he was, and how he came to be so unroyally clad, and
whither he was bound, and all about his affairs. It was a mighty relief to him
to pour out his troubles where they would not be scoffed at or doubted; so he
told his tale with feeling, forgetting even his hunger for the time; and it was
received with the deepest and tenderest sympathy by the gentle little maids. But
when he got down to his latest experiences and they learned how long he had been
without food, they cut him short and hurried him away to the farm house to find
a breakfast for him.
    The king was cheerful and happy, now, and said to himself, »When I am come
to mine own again, I will always honour little children, remembering how that
these trusted me and believed in me in my time of trouble, whilst they that were
older, and thought themselves wiser, mocked at me and held me for a liar.«
    The children's mother received the king kindly, and was full of pity; for
his forlorn condition and apparently crazed intellect touched her womanly heart.
She was a widow, and rather poor; consequently she had seen trouble enough to
enable her to feel for the unfortunate. She imagined that the demented boy had
wandered away from his friends or keepers; so she tried to find out whence he
had come, in order that she might take measures to return him; but all her
references to neighbouring towns and villages, and all her inquiries in the same
line, went for nothing - the boy's face, and his answers, too, showed that the
things she was talking of were not familiar to him. He spoke earnestly and
simply about court matters; and broke down, more than once, when speaking of the
late king his father; but whenever the conversation changed to baser topics, he
lost interest and became silent.
    The woman was mightily puzzled; but she did not give up. As she proceeded
with her cooking, she set herself to contriving devices to surprise the boy into
betraying his real secret. She talked about cattle - he showed no concern; then
about sheep - the same result - so her guess that he had been a shepherd boy was
an error; she talked about mills; and about weavers, tinkers, smiths, trades and
tradesmen of all sorts; and about Bedlam, and jails, and charitable retreats;
but no matter, she was baffled at all points. Not altogether, either; for she
argued that she had narrowed the thing down to domestic service. Yes, she was
sure she was on the right track, now - he must have been a house servant. So she
led up to that. But the result was discouraging. The subject of sweeping
appeared to weary him; fire-building failed to stir him; scrubbing and scouring
awoke no enthusiasm. Then the goodwife touched, with a perishing hope, and
rather as a matter of form, upon the subject of cooking. To her surprise, and
her vast delight, the king's face lighted at once! Ah, she had hunted him down
at last, she thought; and she was right proud, too, of the devious shrewdness
and tact which had accomplished it.
    Her tired tongue got a chance to rest, now; for the king's, inspired by
gnawing hunger and the fragrant smells that came from the sputtering pots and
pans, turned itself loose, and delivered itself up to such an eloquent
dissertation upon certain toothsome dishes, that within three minutes the woman
said to herself, »Of a truth I was right - he hath holpen in a kitchen!« Then he
broadened his bill of fare, and discussed it with such appreciation and
animation, that the goodwife said to herself, »Good lack! how can he know so
many dishes, and so fine ones withal? For these belong only upon the tables of
the rich and great. Ah, now I see! ragged outcast as he is, he must have served
in the palace before his reason went astray; yes, he must have helped in the
very kitchen of the king himself! I will test him.«
    Full of eagerness to prove her sagacity, she told the king to mind the
cooking a moment - hinting that he might manufacture and add a dish or two, if
he chose - then she went out of the room and gave her children a sign to follow
after. The king muttered -
    »Another English king had a commission like to this, in a bygone time - it
is nothing against my dignity to undertake an office which the great Alfred
stooped to assume. But I will try to better serve my trust than he; for he let
the cakes burn.«
    The intent was good, but the performance was not answerable to it; for this
king, like the other one, soon fell into deep thinkings concerning his vast
affairs, and the same calamity resulted - the cookery got burned. The woman
returned in time to save the breakfast from entire destruction; and she promptly
brought the king out of his dreams with a brisk and cordial tongue-lashing.
Then, seeing how troubled he was, over his violated trust, she softened at once
and was all goodness and gentleness toward him.
    The boy made a hearty and satisfying meal, and was greatly refreshed and
gladdened by it. It was a meal which was distinguished by this curious feature,
that rank was waived on both sides; yet neither recipient of the favour was aware
that it had been extended. The goodwife had intended to feed this young tramp
with broken victuals in a corner, like any other tramp, or like a dog; but she
was so remorseful for the scolding she had given him, that she did what she
could to atone for it by allowing him to sit at the family table and eat with
his betters, on ostensible terms of equality with them; and the king, on his
side, was so remorseful for having broken his trust, after the family had been
so kind to him, that he forced himself to atone for it by humbling himself to
the family level, instead of requiring the woman and her children to stand and
wait upon him while he occupied their table in the solitary state due to his
birth and dignity. It does us all good to unbend sometimes. This good woman was
made happy all the day long by the applauses which she got out of herself for
her magnanimous condescension to a tramp; and the king was just as
self-complacent over his gracious humility toward a humble peasant woman.
    When breakfast was over, the housewife told the king to wash up the dishes.
This command was a staggerer, for a moment, and the king came near rebelling;
but then he said to himself, »Alfred the Great watched the cakes; doubtless he
would have washed the dishes, too - therefore will I essay it.«
    He made a sufficiently poor job of it; and to his surprise, too, for the
cleaning of wooden spoons and trenchers had seemed an easy thing to do. It was a
tedious and troublesome piece of work, but he finished it at last. He was
becoming impatient to get away on his journey now; however, he was not to lose
this thrifty dame's society so easily. She furnished him some little odds and
ends of employment, which he got through with after a fair fashion and with some
credit. Then she set him and the little girls to paring some winter apples; but
he was so awkward at this service, that she retired him from it and gave him a
butcher knife to grind. Afterward she kept him carding wool until he began to
think he had laid the good King Alfred about far enough in the shade for the
present, in the matter of showy menial heroisms that would read picturesquely in
story-books and histories, and so he was half minded to resign. And when, just
after the noonday dinner, the goodwife gave him a basket of kittens to drown, he
did resign. At least he was just going to resign - for he felt that he must draw
the line somewhere, and it seemed to him that to draw it at kitten-drowning was
about the right thing - when there was an interruption. The interruption was
John Canty - with a pedlar's pack on his back - and Hugo!
    The king discovered these rascals approaching the front gate before they had
had a chance to see him; so he said nothing about drawing the line, but took up
his basket of kittens and stepped quietly out the back way, without a word. He
left the creatures in an outhouse, and hurried on, into a narrow lane at the
rear.
 

                                   Chapter 20

                           The Prince and the Hermit

The high hedge hid him from the house, now; and so, under the impulse of a
deadly fright, he let out all his forces and sped toward a wood in the distance.
He never looked back until he had almost gained the shelter of the forest; then
he turned and descried two figures in the distance. That was sufficient; he did
not wait to scan them critically, but hurried on, and never abated his pace till
he was far within the twilight depths of the wood. Then he stopped; being
persuaded that he was now tolerably safe. He listened intently, but the
stillness was profound and solemn - awful, even, and depressing to the spirits.
At wide intervals his straining ear did detect sounds, but they were so remote,
and hollow, and mysterious, that they seemed not to be real sounds, but only the
moaning and complaining ghosts of departed ones. So the sounds were yet more
dreary than the silence which they interrupted.
    It was his purpose, in the beginning, to stay where he was, the rest of the
day; but a chill soon invaded his perspiring body, and he was at last obliged to
resume movement in order to get warm. He struck straight through the forest,
hoping to pierce to a road presently, but he was disappointed in this. He
travelled on and on; but the further he went, the denser the wood became,
apparently. The gloom began to thicken, by and by, and the king realized that
the night was coming on. It made him shudder to think of spending it in such an
uncanny place; so he tried to hurry faster, but he only made the less speed, for
he could not now see well enough to choose his steps judiciously; consequently
he kept tripping over roots and tangling himself in vines and briers.
    And how glad he was when at last he caught the glimmer of a light! He
approached it warily, stopping often to look about him and listen. It came from
an unglazed window-opening in a shabby little hut. He heard a voice, now, and
felt a disposition to run and hide; but he changed his mind at once, for this
voice was praying, evidently. He glided to the one window of the hut, raised
himself on tiptoe, and stole a glance within. The room was small; its floor was
the natural earth, beaten hard by use; in a corner was a bed of rushes and a
ragged blanket or two; near it was a pail, a cup, a basin, and two or three pots
and pans; there was a short bench and a three-legged stool; on the hearth the
remains of a faggot fire were smouldering; before a shrine, which was lighted by
a single candle, knelt an aged man, and on an old wooden box at his side, lay an
open book and a human skull. The man was of large, bony frame; his hair and
whiskers were very long and snowy white; he was clothed in a robe of sheepskins
which reached from his neck to his heels.
    »A holy hermit!« said the king to himself; »now am I indeed fortunate.«
    The hermit rose from his knees; the king knocked. A deep voice responded -
    »Enter! - but leave sin behind, for the ground whereon thou shalt stand is
holy!«
    The king entered, and paused. The hermit turned a pair of gleaming,
unrestful eyes upon him, and said -
    »Who art thou?«
    »I am the king,« came the answer, with placid simplicity.
    »Welcome, king!« cried the hermit, with enthusiasm. Then, bustling about
with feverish activity, and constantly saying »welcome, welcome,« he arranged
his bench, seated the king on it, by the hearth, threw some faggots on the fire,
and finally fell to pacing the floor, with a nervous stride.
    »Welcome! Many have sought sanctuary here, but they were not worthy, and
were turned away. But a king who casts his crown away, and despises the vain
splendours of his office, and clothes his body in rags, to devote his life to
holiness and the mortification of the flesh - he is worthy, he is welcome! -
Here shall he abide all his days till death come.« The king hastened to
interrupt and explain, but the hermit paid no attention to him - did not even
hear him, apparently, but went right on with his talk, with a raised voice and a
growing energy. »And thou shalt be at peace here. None shall find out thy refuge
to disquiet thee with supplications to return to that empty and foolish life
which God hath moved thee to abandon. Thou shalt pray, here; thou shalt study
the Book; thou shalt meditate upon the follies and delusions of this world, and
upon the sublimities of the world to come; thou shalt feed upon crusts and
herbs, and scourge thy body with whips, daily, to the purifying of thy soul.
Thou shalt wear a hair shirt next thy skin; thou shalt drink water, only; and
thou shalt be at peace; yes, wholly at peace; for whoso comes to seek thee shall
go his way again, baffled; he shall not find thee, he shall not molest thee.«
    The old man, still pacing back and forth, ceased to speak aloud, and began
to mutter. The king seized this opportunity to state his case; and he did it
with an eloquence inspired by uneasiness and apprehension. But the hermit went
on muttering, and gave no heed. And still muttering, he approached the king and
said, impressively -
    »'Sh! I will tell you a secret!« He bent down to impart it, but checked
himself, and assumed a listening attitude. After a moment or two he went on
tiptoe to the window-opening, put his head out and peered around in the
gloaming, then came tiptoeing back again, put his face close down to the king's,
and whispered -
    »I am an archangel!«
    The king started violently, and said to himself, »Would God I were with the
outlaws again; for lo, now am I the prisoner of a madman!« His apprehensions
were heightened, and they showed plainly in his face. In a low, excited voice,
the hermit continued -
    »I see you feel my atmosphere! There's awe in your face! None may be in this
atmosphere and not be thus affected; for it is the very atmosphere of heaven. I
go thither and return, in the twinkling of an eye. I was made an archangel on
this very spot, it is five years ago, by angels sent from heaven to confer that
awful dignity. Their presence filled this place with an intolerable brightness.
And they knelt to me, king! yes, they knelt to me! for I was greater than they.
I have walked in the courts of heaven, and held speech with the patriarchs.
Touch my hand - be not afraid - touch it. There - now thou hast touched a hand
which has been clasped by Abraham, and Isaac and Jacob! For I have walked in the
golden courts, I have seen the Deity face to face!« He paused, to give this
speech effect; then his face suddenly changed, and he started to his feet again,
saying, with angry energy, »Yes, I am an archangel; a mere archangel! - I that
might have been Pope! It is verily true. I was told it from heaven in a dream,
twenty years ago; ah, yes, I was to be Pope! - and I should have been Pope, for
heaven had said it - but the king dissolved my religious house, and I, poor
obscure unfriended monk, was cast homeless upon the world, robbed of my mighty
destiny!« Here he began to mumble again, and beat his forehead in futile rage,
with his fist; now and then articulating a venomous curse, and now and then a
pathetic »Wherefore I am naught but an archangel - I that should have been
Pope!«
    So he went on, for an hour, whilst the poor little king sat and suffered.
Then all at once the old man's frenzy departed, and he became all gentleness.
His voice softened, he came down out of his clouds, and fell to prattling along
so simply and so humanly, that he soon won the king's heart completely. The old
devotee moved the boy nearer to the fire and made him comfortable; doctored his
small bruises and abrasions with a deft and tender hand; and then set about
preparing and cooking a supper - chatting pleasantly all the time, and
occasionally stroking the lad's cheek or patting his head, in such a gently
caressing way that in a little while all the fear and repulsion inspired by the
archangel were changed to reverence and affection for the man.
    This happy state of things continued while the two ate the supper; then,
after a prayer before the shrine, the hermit put the boy to bed, in a small
adjoining room, tucking him in as snugly and lovingly as a mother might; and so,
with a parting caress, left him and sat down by the fire, and began to poke the
brands about in an absent and aimless way. Presently he paused; then tapped his
forehead several times with his fingers, as if trying to recall some thought
which had escaped from his mind. Apparently he was unsuccessful. Now he started
quickly up, and entered his guest's room, and said -
    »Thou art king?«
    »Yes,« was the response, drowsily uttered.
    »What king?«
    »Of England.«
    »Of England! Then Henry is gone!«
    »Alack, it is so. I am his son.«
    A black frown settled down upon the hermit's face, and he clenched his bony
hands with a vindictive energy. He stood a few moments, breathing fast and
swallowing repeatedly, then said in a husky voice -
    »Dost know it was he that turned us out into the world houseless and
homeless?«
    There was no response. The old man bent down and scanned the boy's reposeful
face and listened to his placid breathing. »He sleeps - sleeps soundly;« and the
frown vanished away and gave place to an expression of evil satisfaction. A
smile flitted across the dreaming boy's features. The hermit muttered, »So - his
heart is happy;« and he turned away. He went stealthily about the place, seeking
here and there for something; now and then halting to listen, now and then
jerking his head around and casting a quick glance toward the bed; and always
muttering, always mumbling to himself. At last he found what he seemed to want -
a rusty old butcher knife and a whetstone. Then he crept to his place by the
fire, sat himself down, and began to whet the knife softly on the stone, still
muttering, mumbling, ejaculating. The winds sighed around the lonely place, the
mysterious voices of the night floated by out of the distances, the shining eyes
of venturesome mice and rats peered out at the old man from cracks and coverts,
but he went on with his work, rapt, absorbed, and noted none of these things.
    At long intervals he drew his thumb along the edge of his knife, and nodded
his head with satisfaction. »It grows sharper,« he said; »yes, it grows
sharper.«
    He took no note of the flight of time, but worked tranquilly on,
entertaining himself with his thoughts, which broke out occasionally in
articulate speech:
    »His father wrought us evil, he destroyed us - and is gone down into the
eternal fires! Yes, down into the eternal fires! He escaped us - but it was
God's will, yes it was God's will, we must not repine. But he hath not escaped
the fires! no, he hath not escaped the fires, the consuming unpitying,
remorseless fires - and they are everlasting!«
    And so he wrought; and still wrought; mumbling - chuckling a low rasping
chuckle, at times - and at times breaking again into words:
    »It was his father that did it all. I am but an archangel - but for him, I
should be Pope!«
    The king stirred. The hermit sprang noiselessly to the bedside, and went
down upon his knees, bending over the prostrate form with his knife uplifted.
The boy stirred again; his eyes came open for an instant, but there was no
speculation in them, they saw nothing; the next moment his tranquil breathing
showed that his sleep was sound once more.
    The hermit watched and listened, for a time, keeping his position and
scarcely breathing; then he slowly lowered his arm, and presently crept away,
saying, -
    »It is long past midnight - it is not best that he should cry out, lest by
accident some one be passing.«
    He glided about his hovel, gathering a rag here, a thong there, and another
one yonder; then he returned, and by careful and gentle handling, he managed to
tie the king's ankles together without waking him. Next he essayed to tie the
wrists; he made several attempts to cross them, but the boy always drew one hand
or the other away, just as the cord was ready to be applied; but at last, when
the archangel was almost ready to despair, the boy crossed his hands himself,
and the next moment they were bound. Now a bandage was passed under the
sleeper's chin and brought up over his head and tied fast - and so softly, so
gradually, and so deftly were the knots drawn together and compacted, that the
boy slept peacefully through it all without stirring.
 

                                   Chapter 21

                              Hendon to the Rescue

The old man glided away, stooping, stealthy, cat-like, and brought the low
bench. He seated himself upon it, half his body in the dim and flickering light,
and the other half in shadow; and so, with his craving eyes bent upon the
slumbering boy, he kept his patient vigil there, heedless of the drift of time,
and softly whetted his knife, and mumbled and chuckled; and in aspect and
attitude he resembled nothing so much as a grisly, monstrous spider, gloating
over some hapless insect that lay bound and helpless in his web.
    After a long while, the old man, who was still gazing, - yet not seeing, his
mind having settled into a dreamy abstraction, - observed on a sudden, that the
boy's eyes were open - wide open and staring! - staring up in frozen horror at
the knife. The smile of a gratified devil crept over the old man's face, and he
said, without changing his attitude or his occupation -
    »Son of Henry the Eighth, hast thou prayed?«
    The boy struggled helplessly in his bonds; and at the same time forced a
smothered sound through his closed jaws, which the hermit chose to interpret as
an affirmative answer to his question.
    »Then pray again. Pray the prayer for the dying!«
    A shudder shook the boy's frame, and his face blenched. Then he struggled
again to free himself - turning and twisting himself this way and that; tugging
frantically, fiercely, desperately - but uselessly - to burst his fetters: and
all the while the old ogre smiled down upon him, and nodded his head, and
placidly whetted his knife; mumbling, from time to time, »The moments are
precious, they are few and precious - pray the prayer for the dying!«
    The boy uttered a despairing groan, and ceased from his struggles, panting.
The tears came, then, and trickled, one after the other, down his face; but this
piteous sight wrought no softening effect upon the savage old man.
    The dawn was coming, now; the hermit observed it, and spoke up sharply, with
a touch of nervous apprehension in his voice -
    »I may not indulge this ecstasy longer! The night is already gone. It seems
but a moment - only a moment; would it had endured a year! Seed of the Church's
spoiler, close thy perishing eyes, an' thou fearest to look upon ...«
    The rest was lost in inarticulate mutterings. The old man sunk upon his
knees, his knife in his hand, and bent himself over the moaning boy -
    Hark! There was a sound of voices near the cabin - the knife dropped from
the hermit's hand; he cast a sheepskin over the boy and started up, trembling.
The sounds increased, and presently the voices became rough and angry; then came
blows, and cries for help; then a clatter of swift footsteps, retreating.
Immediately came a succession of thundering knocks upon the cabin door, followed
by -
    »Hullo-o-o! Open! And despatch, in the name of all the devils!«
    O, this was the blessedest sound that had ever made music in the king's
ears; for it was Miles Hendon's voice!
    The hermit, grinding his teeth in impotent rage, moved swiftly out of the
bedchamber, closing the door behind him; and straightway the king heard a talk,
to this effect, proceeding from the chapel:
    »Homage and greeting, reverend sir! Where is the boy - my boy?«
    »What boy, friend?«
    »What boy! Lie me no lies, sir priest, play me no deceptions! - I am not in
the humour for it. Near to this place I caught the scoundrels who I judged did
steal him from me, and I made them confess; they said he was at large again, and
they had tracked him to your door. They showed me his very footprints. Now
palter no more; for look you, holy sir, an' thou produce him not - Where is the
boy?«
    »O, good sir, peradventure you mean the ragged regal vagrant that tarried
here the night. If such as you take interest in such as he, know, then, that I
have sent him of an errand. He will be back anon.«
    »How soon? How soon? Come, waste not the time - can not I overtake him? How
soon will he be back?«
    »Thou needst not stir; he will return quickly.«
    »So be it, then. I will try to wait. But stop! - you sent him of an errand?
- you! Verily this is a lie - he would not go. He would pull thy old beard, an'
thou didst offer him such an insolence. Thou hast lied, friend; thou hast surely
lied! He would not go for thee nor for any man.«
    »For any man - no; haply not. But I am not a man.«
    »What! Now o' God's name what art thou, then?«
    »It is a secret - mark thou reveal it not. I am an archangel!«
    There was a tremendous ejaculation from Miles Hendon - not altogether
unprofane - followed by -
    »This doth well and truly account for his complaisance! Right well I knew he
would budge nor hand nor foot in the menial service of any mortal; but lord,
even a king must obey when an archangel gives the word o' command! Let me - 'sh!
What noise was that?«
    All this while the little king had been yonder, alternately quaking with
terror and trembling with hope; and all the while, too, he had thrown all the
strength he could into his anguished moanings, constantly expecting them to
reach Hendon's ear, but always realizing, with bitterness, that they failed, or
at least made no impression. So this last remark of his servant came as comes a
reviving breath from fresh fields to the dying; and he exerted himself once
more, and with all his energy, just as the hermit was saying -
    »Noise? I heard only the wind.«
    »Mayhap it was. Yes, doubtless that was it. I have been hearing it faintly
all the - there it is again! It is not the wind! What an odd sound! Come, we
will hunt it out!«
    Now the king's joy was nearly insupportable. His tired lungs did their
utmost - and hopefully, too - but the sealed jaws and the muffling sheepskin
sadly crippled the effort. Then the poor fellow's heart sank, to hear the hermit
say -
    »Ah, it came from without - I think from the copse yonder. Come, I will lead
the way.«
    The king heard the two pass out, talking; heard their footsteps die quickly
away - then he was alone with a boding, brooding, awful silence.
    It seemed an age till he heard the steps and voices approaching again - and
this time he heard an added sound, - the trampling of hoofs, apparently. Then he
heard Hendon say -
    »I will not wait longer. I cannot wait longer. He has lost his way in this
thick wood. Which direction took he? Quick - point it out to me.«
    »He - but wait; I will go with thee.«
    »Good - good! Why, truly thou art better than thy looks. Marry I do think
there's not another archangel with so right a heart as thine. Wilt ride? Wilt
take the wee donkey that's for my boy, or wilt thou fork thy holy legs over this
ill-conditioned slave of a mule that I have provided for myself? - and had been
cheated in, too, had he cost but the indifferent sum of a month's usury on a
brass farthing let to a tinker out of work.«
    »No - ride thy mule, and lead thine ass; I am surer on mine own feet, and
will walk.«
    »Then prithee mind the little beast for me while I take my life in my hands
and make what success I may toward mounting the big one.«
    Then followed a confusion of kicks, cuffs, tramplings and plungings,
accompanied by a thunderous intermingling of volleyed curses, and finally a
bitter apostrophe to the mule, which must have broken its spirit, for
hostilities seemed to cease from that moment.
    With unutterable misery the fettered little king heard the voices and
footsteps fade away and die out. All hope forsook him, now, for the moment, and
a dull despair settled down upon his heart. »My only friend is deceived and got
rid of,« he said; »the hermit will return and -« He finished with a gasp; and at
once fell to struggling so frantically with his bonds again, that he shook off
the smothering sheepskin.
    And now he heard the door open! The sound chilled him to the marrow -
already he seemed to feel the knife at his throat. Horror made him close his
eyes; horror made him open them again - and before him stood John Canty and
Hugo!
    He would have said »Thank God!« if his jaws had been free.
    A moment or two later his limbs were at liberty, and his captors, each
gripping him by an arm, were hurrying him with all speed through the forest.
 

                                   Chapter 22

                              Victim of Treachery

Once more »King Foo-foo the First« was roving with the tramps and outlaws, a
butt for their coarse jests and dull-witted railleries, and sometimes the victim
of small spitefulnesses at the hands of Canty and Hugo when the Ruffler's back
was turned. None but Canty and Hugo really disliked him. Some of the others
liked him, and all admired his pluck and spirit. During two or three days, Hugo,
in whose ward and charge the king was, did what he covertly could to make the
boy uncomfortable; and at night, during the customary orgies, he amused the
company by putting small indignities upon him - always as if by accident. Twice
he stepped upon the king's toes - accidentally - and the king, as became his
royalty, was contemptuously unconscious of it and indifferent to it; but the
third time Hugo entertained himself in that way, the king felled him to the
ground with a cudgel, to the prodigious delight of the tribe. Hugo, consumed
with anger and shame, sprang up, seized a cudgel, and came at his small
adversary in a fury. Instantly a ring was formed around the gladiators, and the
betting and cheering began. But poor Hugo stood no chance whatever. His frantic
and lubberly 'prentice-work found but a poor market for itself when pitted
against an arm which had been trained by the first masters of Europe in
single-stick, quarter-staff, and every art and trick of swordsmanship. The
little king stood, alert but at graceful ease, and caught and turned aside the
thick rain of blows with a facility and precision which set the motley
on-lookers wild with admiration; and every now and then, when his practised eye
detected an opening, and a lightning-swift rap upon Hugo's head followed as a
result, the storm of cheers and laughter that swept the place was something
wonderful to hear. At the end of fifteen minutes, Hugo, all battered, bruised,
and the target for a pitiless bombardment of ridicule, slunk from the field; and
the unscathed hero of the fight was seized and borne aloft upon the shoulders of
the joyous rabble to the place of honour beside the Ruffler, where with vast
ceremony he was crowned King of the Game-Cocks; his meaner title being at the
same time solemnly canceled and annulled, and a decree of banishment from the
gang pronounced against any who should thenceforth utter it.
    All attempts to make the king serviceable to the troop had failed. He had
stubbornly refused to act; moreover he was always trying to escape. He had been
thrust into an unwatched kitchen, the first day of his return; he not only came
forth empty handed, but tried to rouse the housemates. He was sent out with a
tinker to help him at his work; he would not work; moreover he threatened the
tinker with his own soldering-iron; and finally both Hugo and the tinker found
their hands full with the mere matter of keeping him from getting away. He
delivered the thunders of his royalty upon the heads of all who hampered his
liberties or tried to force him to service. He was sent out, in Hugo's charge,
in company with a slatternly woman and a diseased baby, to beg; but the result
was not encouraging - he declined to plead for the mendicants, or be a party to
their cause in any way.
    Thus several days went by; and the miseries of this tramping life, and the
weariness and sordidness and meanness and vulgarity of it, became gradually and
steadily so intolerable to the captive that he began at last to feel that his
release from the hermit's knife must prove only a temporary respite from death,
at best.
    But at night, in his dreams, these things were forgotten, and he was on his
throne, and master again. This, of course, intensified the sufferings of the
awakening - so the mortifications of each succeeding morning of the few that
passed between his return to bondage and the combat with Hugo, grew bitterer and
bitterer, and harder and harder to bear.
    The morning after that combat, Hugo got up with a heart filled with vengeful
purposes against the king. He had two plans, in particular. One was to inflict
upon the lad what would be, to his proud spirit and imagined royalty, a peculiar
humiliation; and if he failed to accomplish this, his other plan was to put a
crime of some kind upon the king and then betray him into the implacable
clutches of the law.
    In pursuance of the first plan, he purposed to put a clime upon the king's
leg; rightly judging that that would mortify him to the last and perfect degree;
and as soon as the clime should operate, he meant to get Canty's help, and force
the king to expose his leg in the highway and beg for alms. Clime was the cant
term for a sore, artificially created. To make a clime, the operator made a
paste or poultice of unslaked lime, soap, and the rust of old iron, and spread
it upon a piece of leather, which was then bound tightly upon the leg. This
would presently fret off the skin, and make the flesh raw and angry-looking;
blood was then rubbed upon the limb, which, being fully dried, took on a dark
and repulsive colour. Then a bandage of soiled rags was put on in a cleverly
careless way which would allow the hideous ulcer to be seen and move the
compassion of the passer-by.18
    Hugo got the help of the tinker whom the king had cowed with the
soldering-iron; they took the boy out on a tinkering tramp, and as soon as they
were out of sight of the camp they threw him down and the tinker held him while
Hugo bound the poultice tight and fast upon his leg.
    The king raged and stormed, and promised to hang the two the moment the
sceptre was in his hand again; but they kept a firm grip upon him and enjoyed
his impotent strugglings and jeered at his threats. This continued until the
poultice began to bite; and in no long time its work would have been perfected,
if there had been no interruption. But there was; for about this time the slave
who had made the speech denouncing England's laws, appeared on the scene and put
an end to the enterprise, and stripped off the poultice and bandage.
    The king wanted to borrow his deliverer's cudgel and warm the jackets of the
two rascals on the spot; but the man said no, it would bring trouble - leave the
matter till night; the whole tribe being together, then, the outside world would
not venture to interfere or interrupt. He marched the party back to camp and
reported the affair to the Ruffler, who listened, pondered, and then decided
that the king should not be again detailed to beg, since it was plain he was
worthy of something higher and better - wherefore, on the spot he promoted him
from the mendicant rank and appointed him to steal!
    Hugo was overjoyed. He had already tried to make the king steal, and failed;
but there would be no more trouble of that sort, now, for of course the king
would not dream of defying a distinct command delivered directly from
headquarters. So he planned a raid for that very afternoon, purposing to get the
king in the law's grip in the course of it; and to do it, too, with such
ingenious strategy, that it should seem to be accidental and unintentional; for
the King of the Game-Cocks was popular, now, and the gang might not deal
over-gently with an unpopular member who played so serious a treachery upon him
as the delivering him over to the common enemy, the law.
    Very well. All in good time Hugo strolled off to a neighbouring village with
his prey; and the two drifted slowly up and down one street after another, the
one watching sharply for a sure chance to achieve his evil purpose, and the
other watching as sharply for a chance to dart away and get free of his infamous
captivity forever.
    Both threw away some tolerably fair-looking opportunities; for both, in
their secret hearts, were resolved to make absolutely sure work this time, and
neither meant to allow his fevered desires to seduce him into any venture that
had much uncertainty about it.
    Hugo's chance came first. For at last a woman approached who carried a fat
package of some sort in a basket. Hugo's eyes sparkled with sinful pleasure as
he said to himself, »Breath o' my life, an' I can but put that upon him, 'tis
good-den and God keep thee, King of the Game-Cocks!« He waited and watched -
outwardly patient, but inwardly consuming with excitement - till the woman had
passed by, and the time was ripe; then said, in a low voice -
    »Tarry here till I come again,« and darted stealthily after the prey.
    The king's heart was filled with joy - he could make his escape, now, if
Hugo's quest only carried him far enough away.
    But he was to have no such luck. Hugo crept behind the woman, snatched the
package, and came running back, wrapping it in an old piece of blanket which he
carried on his arm. The hue and cry was raised in a moment, by the woman, who
knew her loss by the lightening of her burden, although she had not seen the
pilfering done. Hugo thrust the bundle into the king's hands without halting,
saying, -
    »Now speed ye after me with the rest, and cry Stop thief! but mind ye lead
them astray!«
    The next moment Hugo turned a corner and darted down a crooked alley, - and
in another moment or two he lounged into view again, looking innocent and
indifferent, and took up a position behind a post to watch results.
    The insulted king threw the bundle on the ground; and the blanket fell away
from it just as the woman arrived, with an augmenting crowd at her heels; she
seized the king's wrist with one hand, snatched up her bundle with the other,
and began to pour out a tirade of abuse upon the boy while he struggled, without
success, to free himself from her grip.
    Hugo had seen enough - his enemy was captured and the law would get him, now
- so he slipped away, jubilant and chuckling, and wended campwards, framing a
judicious version of the matter to give to the Ruffler's crew as he strode
along.
    The king continued to struggle in the woman's strong grasp, and now and then
cried out, in vexation -
    »Unhand me, thou foolish creature; it was not I that bereaved thee of thy
paltry goods.«
    The crowd closed around, threatening the king and calling him names; a
brawny blacksmith, in leather apron, and sleeves rolled to his elbows, made a
reach for him, saying he would trounce him well, for a lesson; but just then a
long sword flashed in the air and fell with convincing force upon the man's arm,
flat-side down, the fantastic owner of it remarking pleasantly at the same time
-
    »Marry, good souls, let us proceed gently, not with ill blood and
uncharitable words. This is matter for the law's consideration, not private and
unofficial handling. Loose thy hold from the boy, goodwife.«
    The blacksmith averaged the stalwart soldier with a glance, then went
muttering away, rubbing his arm; the woman released the boy's wrist reluctantly;
the crowd eyed the stranger unlovingly, but prudently closed their mouths. The
king sprang to his deliverer's side, with flushed cheeks and sparkling eyes,
exclaiming -
    »Thou hast lagged sorely, but thou comest in good season, now, Sir Miles;
carve me this rabble to rags!«
 

                                   Chapter 23

                             The Prince a Prisoner

Hendon forced back a smile, and bent down and whispered in the king's ear -
    »Softly, softly, my prince, wag thy tongue warily - nay, suffer it not to
wag at all. Trust in me - all shall go well in the end.« Then he added, to
himself: »Sir Miles! Bless me, I had totally forgot I was a knight! Lord, how
marvellous a thing it is, the grip his memory doth take upon his quaint and crazy
fancies! ... An empty and foolish title is mine, and yet it is something to have
deserved it; for I think it is more honour to be held worthy to be a
spectre-knight in his Kingdom of Dreams and Shadows, than to be held base enough
to be an earl in some of the real kingdoms of this world.«
    The crowd fell apart to admit a constable, who approached and was about to
lay his hand upon the king's shoulder, when Hendon said -
    »Gently, good friend, withhold your hand - he shall go peaceably; I am
responsible for that. Lead on, we will follow.«
    The officer led, with the woman and her bundle; Miles and the king followed
after, with the crowd at their heels. The king was inclined to rebel; but Hendon
said to him in a low voice -
    »Reflect, sire - your laws are the wholesome breath of your own royalty;
shall their source resist them, yet require the branches to respect them?
Apparently one of these laws has been broken; when the king is on his throne
again, can it ever grieve him to remember that when he was seemingly a private
person he loyally sunk the king in the citizen and submitted to its authority?«
    »Thou art right; say no more; thou shalt see that whatsoever the king of
England requires a subject to suffer under the law, he will himself suffer while
he holdeth the station of a subject.«
    When the woman was called upon to testify before the justice of the peace,
she swore that the small prisoner at the bar was the person who had committed
the theft; there was none able to show the contrary, so the king stood
convicted. The bundle was now unrolled, and when the contents proved to be a
plump little dressed pig, the judge looked troubled, whilst Hendon turned pale,
and his body was thrilled with an electric shiver of dismay; but the king
remained unmoved, protected by his ignorance. The judge meditated, during an
ominous pause, then turned to the woman, with the question -
    »What dost thou hold this property to be worth?«
    The woman curtsied and replied -
    »Three shillings and eightpence, your worship - I could not abate a penny
and set forth the value honestly.«
    The justice glanced around uncomfortably upon the crowd, then nodded to the
constable and said -
    »Clear the court and close the doors.«
    It was done. None remained but the two officials, the accused, the accuser,
and Miles Hendon. This latter was rigid and colourless, and on his forehead big
drops of cold sweat gathered, broke and blended together, and trickled down his
face. The judge turned to the woman again, and said, in a compassionate voice -
    »'Tis a poor ignorant lad, and mayhap was driven hard by hunger, for these
be grievous times for the unfortunate; mark you, he hath not an evil face - but
when hunger driveth - Good woman! dost know that when one steals a thing above
the value of thirteen pence ha'penny the law saith he shall hang for it!«
    The little king started, wide-eyed with consternation, but controlled
himself and held his peace; but not so the woman. She sprang to her feet,
shaking with fright, and cried out -
    »O, good lack, what have I done! God-a-mercy, I would not hang the poor
thing for the whole world! Ah, save me from this, your worship - what shall I
do, what can I do?«
    The justice maintained his judicial composure, and simply said -
    »Doubtless it is allowable to revise the value, since it is not yet writ
upon the record.«
    »Then in God's name call the pig eightpence, and heaven bless the day that
freed my conscience of this awesome thing!«
    Miles Hendon forgot all decorum in his delight; and surprised the king and
wounded his dignity, by throwing his arms around him and hugging him. The woman
made her grateful adieux and started away with her pig; and when the constable
opened the door for her, he followed her out into the narrow hall. The justice
proceeded to write in his record book. Hendon, always alert, thought he would
like to know why the officer followed the woman out; so he slipped softly into
the dusky hall and listened. He heard a conversation to this effect -
    »It is a fat pig, and promises good eating; I will buy it of thee; here is
the eightpence.«
    »Eightpence, indeed! Thou'lt do no such thing. It cost me three shillings
and eightpence, good honest coin of the last reign, that old Harry that's just
dead ne'er touched nor tampered with. A fig for thy eightpence!«
    »Stands the wind in that quarter? Thou wast under oath, and so swore falsely
when thou saidst the value was but eightpence. Come straightway back with me
before his worship, and answer for the crime! - and then the lad will hang.«
    »There, there, dear heart, say no more, I am content. Give me the
eightpence, and hold thy peace about the matter.«
    The woman went off, crying; Hendon slipped back into the court room, and the
constable presently followed, after hiding his prize in some convenient place.
The justice wrote a while longer, then read the king a wise and kindly lecture,
and sentenced him to a short imprisonment in the common jail, to be followed by
a public flogging. The astounded king opened his mouth and was probably going to
order the good judge to be beheaded on the spot; but he caught a warning sign
from Hendon, and succeeded in closing his mouth again before he lost anything
out of it. Hendon took him by the hand, now, made reverence to the justice, and
the two departed in the wake of the constable toward the jail. The moment the
street was reached, the inflamed monarch halted, snatched away his hand, and
exclaimed -
    »Idiot, dost imagine I will enter a common jail alive?«
    Hendon bent down and said, somewhat sharply -
    »Will you trust in me? Peace! and forbear to worsen our chances with
dangerous speech. What God wills, will happen; thou canst not hurry it, thou
canst not alter it; therefore wait, and be patient - 'twill be time enough to rail
or rejoice when what is to happen has happened.«19
 

                                   Chapter 24

                                   The Escape

The short winter day was nearly ended. The streets were deserted, save for a few
random stragglers, and these hurried straight along, with the intent look of
people who were only anxious to accomplish their errands as quickly as possible
and then snugly house themselves from the rising wind and the gathering
twilight. They looked neither to the right nor the left; they paid no attention
to our party, they did not even seem to see them. Edward the Sixth wondered if
the spectacle of a king on his way to jail had ever encountered such marvellous
indifference before. By and by the constable arrived at a deserted market-square
and proceeded to cross it. When he had reached the middle of it, Hendon laid his
hand upon his arm, and said in a low voice -
    »Bide a moment, good sir, there is none in hearing, and I would say a word
to thee.«
    »My duty forbids it, sir; prithee hinder me not, the night comes on.«
    »Stay, nevertheless, for the matter concerns thee nearly. Turn thy back a
moment and seem not to see: let this poor lad escape.«
    »This to me, sir! I arrest thee in -«
    »Nay, be not too hasty. See thou be careful and commit no foolish error« -
then he shut his voice down to a whisper, and said in the man's ear - »the pig
thou hast purchased for eightpence may cost thee thy neck, man!«
    The poor constable, taken by surprise, was speechless, at first, then found
his tongue and fell to blustering and threatening; but Hendon was tranquil, and
waited with patience till his breath was spent; then said -
    »I have a liking to thee, friend, and would not willingly see thee come to
harm. Observe, I heard it all - every word. I will prove it to thee.« Then he
repeated the conversation which the officer and the woman had had together in
the hall, word for word, and ended with -
    »There - have I set it forth correctly? - should not I be able to set it
forth correctly before the judge, if occasion required?«
    The man was dumb with fear and distress, for a moment; then he rallied and
said with forced lightness -
    »'Tis making a mighty matter indeed, out of a jest; I but plagued the woman
for mine amusement.«
    »Kept you the woman's pig for amusement?«
    The man answered sharply -
    »Naught else, good sir - I tell thee 'twas but a jest.«
    »I do begin to believe thee,« said Hendon, with a perplexing mixture of
mockery and half-conviction in his tone; »but tarry thou here a moment whilst I
run and ask his worship - for nathless, he being a man experienced in law, in
jests, in -«
    He was moving away, still talking; the constable hesitated, fidgeted, spat
out an oath or two, then cried out -
    »Hold, hold, good sir - prithee wait a little - the judge! why, man, he hath
no more sympathy with a jest than hath a dead corpse! - come, and we will speak
further. Ods body! I seem to be in evil case - and all for an innocent and
thoughtless pleasantry. I am a man of family; and my wife and little ones - List
to reason, good your worship: what wouldst thou of me?«
    »Only that thou be blind and dumb and paralytic whilst one may count a
hundred thousand - counting slowly,« said Hendon, with the expression of a man
who asks but a reasonable favour, and that a very little one.
    »It is my destruction!« said the constable despairingly. »Ah, be reasonable,
good sir; only look at this matter, on all its sides, and see how mere a jest it
is - how manifestly and how plainly it is so. And even if one granted it were
not a jest, it is a fault so small that e'en the grimmest penalty it could call
forth would be but a rebuke and warning from the judge's lips.«
    Hendon replied with a solemnity which chilled the air about him -
    »This jest of thine hath a name, in law - wot you what it is?«
    »I knew it not! Peradventure I have been unwise. I never dreamed it had a
name - ah, sweet heaven, I thought it was original.«
    »Yes, it hath a name. In the law this crime is called Non compos mentis lex
talionis sic transit gloria Mundi.«
    »Ah, my God!«
    »And the penalty is death!«
    »God be merciful to me, a sinner!«
    »By advantage taken of one in fault, in dire peril, and at thy mercy, thou
hast seized goods worth above thirteen pence ha'penny, paying but a trifle for
the same; and this, in the eye of the law, is constructive barratry, misprision
of treason, malfeasance in office, ad hominem expurgatis in statu quo - and the
penalty is death by the halter, without ransom, commutation, or benefit of
clergy.«
    »Bear me up, bear me up, sweet sir, my legs do fail me! Be thou merciful -
spare me this doom, and I will turn my back and see naught that shall happen.«
    »Good! now thou'rt wise and reasonable. And thou'lt restore the pig?«
    »I will, I will indeed - nor ever touch another, though heaven send it and
an archangel fetch it. Go - I am blind for thy sake - I see nothing. I will say
thou didst break in and wrest the prisoner from my hands by force. It is but a
crazy, ancient door - I will batter it down myself betwixt midnight and the
morning.«
    »Do it, good soul, no harm will come of it; the judge hath a loving charity
for this poor lad, and will shed no tears and break no jailer's bones for his
escape.«
 

                                   Chapter 25

                                  Hendon Hall

As soon as Hendon and the king were out of sight of the constable, his majesty
was instructed to hurry to a certain place outside the town, and wait there,
whilst Hendon should go to the inn and settle his account. Half an hour later
the two friends were blithely jogging eastward on Hendon's sorry steeds. The
king was warm and comfortable, now, for he had cast his rags and clothed himself
in the second-hand suit which Hendon had bought on London Bridge.
    Hendon wished to guard against over-fatiguing the boy; he judged that hard
journeys, irregular meals, and illiberal measures of sleep would be bad for his
crazed mind; whilst rest, regularity, and moderate exercise would be pretty sure
to hasten its cure; he longed to see the stricken intellect made well again and
its diseased visions driven out of the tormented little head; therefore he
resolved to move by easy stages toward the home whence he had so long been
banished, instead of obeying the impulse of his impatience and hurrying along
night and day.
    When he and the king had journeyed about ten miles, they reached a
considerable village, and halted there for the night, at a good inn. The former
relations were resumed; Hendon stood behind the king's chair, while he dined,
and waited upon him; undressed him when he was ready for bed; then took the
floor for his own quarters, and slept athwart the door, rolled up in a blanket.
    The next day, and the day after, they jogged lazily along, talking over the
adventures they had met since their separation, and mightily enjoying each
other's narratives. Hendon detailed all his wide wanderings in search of the
king, and described how the archangel had led him a fool's journey all over the
forest, and taken him back to the hut, finally, when he found he could not get
rid of him. Then - he said - the old man went into the bedchamber and came
staggering back looking broken-hearted, and saying he had expected to find that
the boy had returned and lain down in there to rest, but it was not so. Hendon
had waited at the hut all day; hope of the king's return died out, then, and he
departed upon the quest again.
    »And old Sanctum Sanctorum was truly sorry your highness came not back,«
said Hendon; »I saw it in his face.«
    »Marry I will never doubt that!« said the king - and then told his own
story; after which, Hendon was sorry he had not destroyed the archangel.
    During the last day of the trip, Hendon's spirits were soaring. His tongue
ran constantly. He talked about his old father, and his brother Arthur, and told
of many things which illustrated their high and generous characters; he went
into loving frenzies over his Edith, and was so gladhearted that he was even
able to say some gentle and brotherly things about Hugh. He dwelt a deal on the
coming meeting at Hendon Hall; what a surprise it would be to everybody, and
what an outburst of thanksgiving and delight there would be.
    It was a fair region, dotted with cottages and orchards, and the road led
through broad pasture lands whose receding expanses, marked with gentle
elevations and depressions, suggested the swelling and subsiding undulations of
the sea. In the afternoon the returning prodigal made constant deflections from
his course to see if by ascending some hillock he might not pierce the distance
and catch a glimpse of his home. At last he was successful, and cried out
excitedly -
    »There is the village, my prince, and there is the Hall close by! You may
see the towers from here; and that wood there - that is my father's park. Ah,
now thou'lt know what state and grandeur be! A house with seventy rooms - think
of that! - and seven and twenty servants! A brave lodging for such as we, is it
not so? - Come, let us speed - my impatience will not brook further delay.«
    All possible hurry was made; still, it was after three o'clock before the
village was reached. The travellers scampered through it, Hendon's tongue going
all the time. »Here is the church - covered with the same ivy - none gone, none
added.« »Yonder is the inn, the old Red Lion, - and yonder is the marketplace.«
»Here is the May-pole, and here the pump - nothing is altered; nothing but the
people, at any rate; ten years make a change in people; some of these I seem to
know, but none know me.« So his chat ran on. The end of the village was soon
reached; then the travellers struck into a crooked, narrow road, walled in with
tall hedges, and hurried briskly along it for a half mile, then passed into a
vast flower garden through an imposing gateway whose huge stone pillars bore
sculptured armorial devices. A noble mansion was before them.
    »Welcome to Hendon Hall, my king!« exclaimed Miles. »Ah, 'tis a great day!
My father and my brother, and the lady Edith will be so mad with joy that they
will have eyes and tongues for none but me in the first transports of the
meeting, and so thou'lt seem but coldly welcomed - but mind it not, 'twill soon
seem otherwise; for when I say thou art my ward, and tell them how costly is my
love for thee, thou'lt see them take thee to their breasts for Miles Hendon's
sake, and make their house and hearts thy home forever after!«
    The next moment Hendon sprang to the ground before the great door, helped
the king down, then took him by the hand and rushed within. A few steps brought
him to a spacious apartment; he entered, seated the king with more hurry than
ceremony, then ran toward a young man who sat at a writing table in front of a
generous fire of logs.
    »Embrace me, Hugh,« he cried, »and say thou'rt glad I am come again! and
call our father, for home is not home till I shall touch his hand, and see his
face, and hear his voice once more!«
    But Hugh only drew back, after betraying a momentary surprise, and bent a
grave stare upon the intruder - a stare which indicated somewhat of offended
dignity, at first, then changed, in response to some inward thought or purpose,
to an expression of marveling curiosity, mixed with a real or assumed
compassion. Presently he said, in a mild voice -
    »Thy wits seem touched, poor stranger; doubtless thou hast suffered
privations and rude buffetings at the world's hands; thy looks and dress betoken
it. Whom dost thou take me to be?«
    »Take thee? Prithee for whom else than whom thou art? I take thee to be Hugh
Hendon,« said Miles, sharply.
    The other continued, in the same soft tone -
    »And whom dost thou imagine thyself to be?«
    »Imagination hath naught to do with it! Dost thou pretend thou knows me
not for thy brother Miles Hendon?«
    An expression of pleased surprise flitted across Hugh's face, and he
exclaimed -
    »What! thou art not jesting? Can the dead come to life? God be praised if it
be so! Our poor lost boy restored to our arms after all these cruel years! Ah,
it seems too good to be true, it is too good to be true - I charge thee, have
pity, do not trifle with me! Quick - come to the light - let me scan thee well!«
    He seized Miles by the arm, dragged him to the window, and began to devour
him from head to foot with his eyes, turning him this way and that, and stepping
briskly around him and about him to prove him from all points of view; whilst
the returned prodigal, all aglow with gladness, smiled, laughed, and kept
nodding his head and saying -
    »Go on, brother, go on, and fear not; thou'lt find nor limb nor feature that
cannot bide the test. Scour and scan me to thy content, my good old Hugh - I am
indeed thy old Miles, thy same old Miles, thy lost brother, is't not so? Ah,
'tis a great day - I said 'twas a great day! Give me thy hand, give me thy cheek
- lord, I am like to die of very joy!«
    He was about to throw himself upon his brother; but Hugh put up his hand in
dissent, then dropped his chin mournfully upon his breast, saying with emotion -
    »Ah, God of his mercy give me strength to bear this grievous
disappointment!«
    Miles, amazed, could not speak, for a moment; then he found his tongue, and
cried out -
    »What disappointment? Am I not thy brother?«
    Hugh shook his head sadly, and said -
    »I pray heaven it may prove so, and that other eyes may find the
resemblances that are hid from mine. Alack, I fear me the letter spoke but too
truly.«
    »What letter?«
    »One that came from over sea, some six or seven years ago. It said my
brother died in battle.«
    »It was a lie! Call thy father - he will know me.«
    »One may not call the dead.«
    »Dead?« Miles's voice was subdued, and his lips trembled. »My father dead! -
O, this is heavy news. Half my new joy is withered now. Prithee let me see my
brother Arthur - he will know me; he will know me and console me.«
    »He, also, is dead.«
    »God be merciful to me, a stricken man! Gone, - both gone - the worthy taken
and the worthless spared, in me! Ah! I crave your mercy! - do not say the lady
Edith -«
    »Is dead? No, she lives.«
    »Then, God be praised, my joy is whole again! Speed thee, brother - let her
come to me! An' she say I am not myself, - but she will not; no, no, she will
know me, I were a fool to doubt it. Bring her - bring the old servants; they,
too, will know me.«
    »All are gone but five - Peter, Halsey, David, Bernard and Margaret.«
    So saying, Hugh left the room. Miles stood musing, a while, then began to
walk the floor, muttering -
    »The five arch villains have survived the two-and-twenty leal and honest -
'tis an odd thing.«
    He continued walking back and forth, muttering to himself; he had forgotten
the king entirely. By and by his majesty said gravely, and with a touch of
genuine compassion, though the words themselves were capable of being
interpreted ironically -
    »Mind not thy mischance, good man; there be others in the world whose
identity is denied, and whose claims are derided. Thou hast company.«
    »Ah, my king,« cried Hendon, colouring slightly, »do not thou condemn me -
wait, and thou shalt see. I am no impostor - she will say it; you shall hear it
from the sweetest lips in England. I an impostor? Why I know this old hall,
these pictures of my ancestors, and all these things that are about us, as a
child knoweth its own nursery. Here was I born and bred, my lord; I speak the
truth; I would not deceive thee; and should none else believe, I pray thee do
not thou doubt me - I could not bear it.«
    »I do not doubt thee,« said the king, with a childlike simplicity and faith.
    »I thank thee out of my heart!« exclaimed Hendon, with a fervency which
showed that he was touched. The king added, with the same gentle simplicity -
    »Dost thou doubt me?«
    A guilty confusion seized upon Hendon, and he was grateful that the door
opened to admit Hugh, at that moment, and saved him the necessity of replying.
    A beautiful lady, richly clothed, followed Hugh, and after her came several
liveried servants. The lady walked slowly, with her head bowed and her eyes
fixed upon the floor. The face was unspeakably sad. Miles Hendon sprang forward,
crying out -
    »O, my Edith, my darling -«
    But Hugh waved him back, gravely, and said to the lady -
    »Look upon him. Do you know him?«
    At the sound of Miles's voice the woman had started, slightly, and her
cheeks had flushed; she was trembling, now. She stood still, during an
impressive pause of several moments; then slowly lifted up her head and looked
into Hendon's eyes with a stony and frightened gaze; the blood sank out of her
face, drop by drop, till nothing remained but the gray pallor of death; then she
said, in a voice as dead as the face, »I know him not!« and turned, with a moan
and a stifled sob, and tottered out of the room.
    Miles Hendon sank into a chair and covered his face with his hands. After a
pause, his brother said to the servants -
    »You have observed him. Do you know him?«
    They shook their heads; then the master said -
    »The servants know you not, sir. I fear there is some mistake. You have seen
that my wife knew you not.«
    »Thy wife!« In an instant Hugh was pinned to the wall, with an iron grip
about his throat. »O, thou fox-hearted slave, I see it all! Thou'st writ the
lying letter thyself, and my stolen bride and goods are its fruit. There - now
get thee gone, lest I shame mine honourable soldiership with the slaying of so
pitiful a mannikin!«
    Hugh, red-faced, and almost suffocated, reeled to the nearest chair, and
commanded the servants to seize and bind the murderous stranger. They hesitated,
and one of them said -
    »He is armed, Sir Hugh, and we are weaponless.«
    »Armed? What of it, and ye so many? Upon him, I say!«
    But Miles warned them to be careful what they did, and added -
    »Ye know me of old - I have not changed; come on, an' it like you.«
    This reminder did not hearten the servants much; they still held back.
    »Then go, ye paltry cowards, and arm yourselves and guard the doors, whilst
I send one to fetch the watch,« said Hugh. He turned, at the threshold, and said
to Miles, »You'll find it to your advantage to offend not with useless endeavours
at escape.«
    »Escape? Spare thyself discomfort, an' that is all that troubles thee. For
Miles Hendon is master of Hendon Hall and all its belongings. He will remain -
doubt it not.«
 

                                   Chapter 26

                                    Disowned

The king sat musing a few moments, then looked up and said -
    »'Tis strange - most strange. I cannot account for it.«
    »No, it is not strange, my liege. I know him, and this conduct is but
natural. He was a rascal from his birth.«
    »O, I spoke not of him, Sir Miles.«
    »Not of him? Then of what? What is it that is strange?«
    »That the king is not missed.«
    »How? Which? I doubt I do not understand.«
    »Indeed? Doth it not strike you as being passing strange that the land is
not filled with couriers and proclamations describing my person and making
search for me? Is it no matter for commotion and distress that the head of the
state is gone? - that I am vanished away and lost?«
    »Most true, my king, I had forgot.« Then Hendon sighed, and muttered to
himself, »Poor ruined mind - still busy with its pathetic dream.«
    »But I have a plan that shall right us both. I will write a paper, in three
tongues - Latin, Greek, and English - and thou shalt haste away with it to
London in the morning. Give it to none but my uncle, the lord Hertford; when he
shall see it, he will know and say I wrote it. Then he will send for me.«
    »Might it not be best, my prince, that we wait, here, until I prove myself
and make my rights secure to my domains? I should be so much the better able
then, to -«
    The king interrupted him imperiously -
    »Peace! What are thy paltry domains, thy trivial interests, contrasted with
matters which concern the weal of a nation and the integrity of a throne!« Then
he added, in a gentle voice, as if he were sorry for his severity, »Obey, and
have no fear; I will right thee, I will make thee whole - yes, more than whole.
I shall remember, and requite.«
    So saying, he took the pen, and set himself to work. Hendon contemplated him
lovingly, a while, then said to himself -
    »An' it were dark, I should think it was a king that spoke; there's no
denying it, when the humour's upon him he doth thunder and lighten like your true
king - now where got he that trick? See him scribble and scratch away
contentedly at his meaningless pot-hooks, fancying them to be Latin and Greek -
and except my wit shall serve me with a lucky device for diverting him from his
purpose, I shall be forced to pretend to post away to-morrow on this wild errand
he hath invented for me.«
    The next moment Sir Miles's thoughts had gone back to the recent episode. So
absorbed was he in his musings, that when the king presently handed him the
paper which he had been writing, he received it and pocketed it without being
conscious of the act. »How marvellous strange she acted,« he muttered. »I think
she knew me - and I think she did not know me. These opinions do conflict, I
perceive it plainly; I cannot reconcile them, neither can I, by argument,
dismiss either of the two, or even persuade one to outweigh the other. The
matter standeth simply thus: she must have known my face, my figure, my voice,
for how could it be otherwise? yet she said she knew me not, and that is proof
perfect, for she cannot lie. But stop - I think I begin to see. Peradventure he
hath influenced her - commanded her - compelled her, to lie. That is the
solution! the riddle is unriddled. She seemed dead with fear - yes, she was
under his compulsion. I will seek her; I will find her; now that he is away, she
will speak her true mind. She will remember the old times when we were little
playfellows together, and this will soften her heart, and she will no more
betray me, but will confess me. There is no treacherous blood in her - no, she
was always honest and true. She has loved me, in those old days - this is my
security; for whom one has loved, one cannot betray.«
    He stepped eagerly toward the door; at that moment it opened, and the lady
Edith entered. She was very pale, but she walked with a firm step, and her
carriage was full of grace and gentle dignity. Her face was as sad as before.
    Miles sprang forward, with a happy confidence, to meet her, but she checked
him with a hardly perceptible gesture, and he stopped where he was. She seated
herself, and asked him to do likewise. Thus simply did she take the sense of
old-comradeship out of him, and transform him into a stranger and a guest. The
surprise of it, the bewildering unexpectedness of it, made him begin to
question, for a moment, if he was the person he was pretending to be, after all.
The lady Edith said -
    »Sir, I have come to warn you. The mad cannot be persuaded out of their
delusions, perchance; but doubtless they may be persuaded to avoid perils. I
think this dream of yours hath the seeming of honest truth to you, and therefore
is not criminal - but do not tarry here with it; for here it is dangerous.« She
looked steadily into Miles's face, a moment, then added, impressively, »It is
the more dangerous for that you are much like what our lost lad must have grown
to be, if he had lived.«
    »Heavens, madam, but I am he!«
    »I truly think you think it, sir. I question not your honesty in that - I
but warn you, that is all. My husband is master in this region; his power hath
hardly any limit; the people prosper or starve, as he wills. If you resembled
not the man whom you profess to be, my husband might bid you pleasure yourself
with your dream in peace; but trust me, I know him well, I know what he will do;
he will say to all, that you are but a mad impostor, and straightway all will
echo him.« She bent upon Miles that same steady look once more, and added: »If
you were Miles Hendon, and he knew it and all the region knew it - consider what
I am saying, weigh it well - you would stand in the same peril, your punishment
would be no less sure; he would deny you and denounce you, and none would be
bold enough to give you countenance.«
    »Most truly I believe it,« said Miles, bitterly. »The power that can command
one life-long friend to betray and disown another, and be obeyed, may well look
to be obeyed in quarters where bread and life are on the stake and no cobweb
ties of loyalty and honour are concerned.«
    A faint tinge appeared for a moment in the lady's cheek, and she dropped her
eyes to the floor; but her voice betrayed no emotion when she proceeded -
    »I have warned you, I must still warn you, to go hence. This man will
destroy you, else. He is a tyrant who knows no pity. I, who am his fettered
slave, know this. Poor Miles, and Arthur, and my dear guardian, Sir Richard, are
free of him, and at rest - better that you were with them than that you bide
here in the clutches of this miscreant. Your pretensions are a menace to his
title and possessions; you have assaulted him in his own house - you are ruined
if you stay. Go - do not hesitate. If you lack money, take this purse, I beg of
you, and bribe the servants to let you pass. O be warned, poor soul, and escape
while you may.«
    Miles declined the purse with a gesture, and rose up and stood before her.
    »Grant me one thing,« he said. »Let your eyes rest upon mine, so that I may
see if they be steady. There - now answer me. Am I Miles Hendon?«
    »No. I know you not.«
    »Swear it!«
    The answer was low, but distinct -
    »I swear.«
    »O, this passes belief!«
    »Fly! Why will you waste the precious time? Fly, and save yourself.«
    At that moment the officers burst into the room and a violent struggle
began; but Hendon was soon overpowered and dragged away. The king was taken,
also, and both were bound, and led to prison.
 

                                   Chapter 27

                                   In Prison

The cells were all crowded; so the two friends were chained in a large room
where persons charged with trifling offenses were commonly kept. They had
company, for there were some twenty manacled and fettered prisoners here, of
both sexes and of varying ages, - an obscene and noisy gang. The king chafed
bitterly over the stupendous indignity thus put upon his royalty, but Hendon was
moody and taciturn. He was pretty thoroughly bewildered. He had come home, a
jubilant prodigal, expecting to find everybody wild with joy over his return;
and instead had got the cold shoulder and a jail. The promise and the fulfilment
differed so widely, that the effect was stunning; he could not decide whether it
was most tragic or most grotesque. He felt much as a man might who had danced
blithely out to enjoy a rainbow, and got struck by lightning.
    But gradually his confused and tormenting thoughts settled down into some
sort of order, and then his mind centred itself upon Edith. He turned her
conduct over, and examined it in all lights, but he could not make anything
satisfactory out of it. Did she know him? - or didn't she know him? It was a
perplexing puzzle, and occupied him a long time; but he ended, finally, with the
conviction that she did know him, and had repudiated him for interested reasons.
He wanted to load her name with curses, now; but this name had so long been
sacred to him that he found he could not bring his tongue to profane it.
    Wrapped in prison blankets of a soiled and tattered condition, Hendon and
the king passed a troubled night. For a bribe the jailer had furnished liquor to
some of the prisoners; singing of ribald songs, fighting, shouting, and
carousing, was the natural consequence. At last, a while after midnight, a man
attacked a woman and nearly killed her by beating her over the head with his
manacles before the jailer could come to the rescue. The jailer restored peace
by giving the man a sound clubbing about the head and shoulders - then the
carousing ceased; and after that, all had an opportunity to sleep who did not
mind the annoyance of the moanings and groanings of the two wounded people.
    During the ensuing week, the days and nights were of a monotonous sameness,
as to events; men whose faces Hendon remembered more or less distinctly, came,
by day, to gaze at the impostor and repudiate and insult him; and by night the
carousing and brawling went on, with symmetrical regularity. However, there was
a change of incident at last. The jailer brought in an old man, and said to him
-
    »The villain is in this room - cast thy old eyes about and see if thou canst
say which is he.«
    Hendon glanced up, and experienced a pleasant sensation for the first time
since he had been in the jail. He said to himself, »This is Blake Andrews, a
servant all his life in my father's family - a good honest soul, with a right
heart in his breast. That is, formerly. But none are true, now; all are liars.
This man will know me - and will deny me, too, like the rest.«
    The old man gazed around the room, glanced at each face in turn, and finally
said -
    »I see none here but paltry knaves, scum o' the streets. Which is he?«
    The jailer laughed.
    »Here,« he said; »scan this big animal, and grant me an opinion.«
    The old man approached, and looked Hendon over, long and earnestly, then
shook his head and said -
    »Marry, this is no Hendon - nor ever was!«
    »Right! Thy old eyes are sound yet. An' I were Sir Hugh, I would take the
shabby carle and -«
    The jailer finished by lifting himself a-tip-toe with an imaginary halter,
at the same time making a gurgling noise in his throat suggestive of
suffocation. The old man said, vindictively -
    »Let him bless God an' he fare no worse. An' I had the handling o' the
villain he should roast, or I am no true man!«
    The jailer laughed a pleasant hyena laugh, and said -
    »Give him a piece of thy mind, old man - they all do it. Thou'lt find it
good diversion.«
    Then he sauntered toward his ante-room and disappeared. The old man dropped
upon his knees and whispered -
    »God be thanked, thou'rt come again, my master! I believed thou wert dead
these seven years, and lo, here thou art alive! I knew thee the moment I saw
thee; and main hard work it was to keep a stony countenance and seem to see none
here but tuppenny knaves and rubbish o' the streets. I am old and poor, Sir
Miles; but say the word and I will go forth and proclaim the truth though I be
strangled for it.«
    »No,« said Hendon; »thou shalt not. It would ruin thee, and yet help but
little in my cause. But I thank thee; for thou hast given me back somewhat of my
lost faith in my kind.«
    The old servant became very valuable to Hendon and the king; for he dropped
in several times a day to abuse the former, and always smuggled in a few
delicacies to help out the prison bill of fare; he also furnished the current
news. Hendon reserved the dainties for the king; without them his majesty might
not have survived, for he was not able to eat the coarse and wretched food
provided by the jailer. Andrews was obliged to confine himself to brief visits,
in order to avoid suspicion; but he managed to impart a fair degree of
information each time - information delivered in a low voice, for Hendon's
benefit, and interlarded with insulting epithets delivered in a louder voice,
for the benefit of other hearers.
    So, little by little, the story of the family came out. Arthur had been dead
six years. This loss, with the absence of news from Hendon, impaired the
father's health; he believed he was going to die, and he wished to see Hugh and
Edith settled in life before he passed away; but Edith begged hard for delay,
hoping for Miles's return; then the letter came which brought the news of
Miles's death; the shock prostrated Sir Richard; he believed his end was very
near, and he and Hugh insisted upon the marriage; Edith begged for and obtained
a month's respite; then another, and finally a third; the marriage then took
place, by the death-bed of Sir Richard. It had not proved a happy one. It was
whispered about the country that shortly after the nuptials the bride found
among her husband's papers several rough and incomplete drafts of the fatal
letter, and had accused him of precipitating the marriage - and Sir Richard's
death, too - by a wicked forgery. Tales of cruelty to the lady Edith and the
servants were to be heard on all hands; and since the father's death Sir Hugh
had thrown off all soft disguises and become a pitiless master toward all who in
any way depended upon him and his domains for bread.
    There was a bit of Andrews's gossip which the king listened to with a lively
interest -
    »There is rumour that the king is mad. But in charity forbear to say I
mentioned it, for 'tis death to speak of it, they say.«
    His majesty glared at the old man and said -
    »The king is not mad, goodman - and thou'lt find it to thy advantage to busy
thyself with matters that nearer concern thee than this seditious prattle.«
    »What doth the lad mean?« said Andrews, surprised at this brisk assault from
such an unexpected quarter. Hendon gave him a sign, and he did not pursue his
question, but went on with his budget -
    »The late king is to be buried at Windsor in a day or two - the 16th of the
month, - and the new king will be crowned at Westminster the 20th.«
    »Methinks they must needs find him first,« muttered his majesty; then added,
confidently, »but they will look to that - and so also shall I.«
    »In the name of -«
    But the old man got no further - a warning sign from Hendon checked his
remark. He resumed the thread of his gossip -
    »Sir Hugh goeth to the coronation - and with grand hopes. He confidently
looketh to come back a peer, for he is high in favour with the Lord Protector.«
    »What Lord Protector?« asked his majesty.
    »His grace the Duke of Somerset.«
    »What Duke of Somerset?«
    »Marry, there is but one - Seymour, Earl of Hertford.«
    The king asked, sharply -
    »Since when is he a duke, and Lord Protector?«
    »Since the last day of January.«
    »And prithee who made him so?«
    »Himself and the Great Council - with help of the king.«
    His majesty started violently. »The king!« he cried. »What king, good sir?«
    »What king, indeed! (God-a-mercy, what aileth the boy?) Sith we have but
one, 'tis not difficult to answer - his most sacred majesty King Edward the
Sixth - whom God preserve! Yea, and a dear and gracious little urchin is he,
too; and whether he be mad or no - and they say he mendeth daily - his praises
are on all men's lips; and all bless him, likewise, and offer prayers that he
may be spared to reign long in England; for he began humanely, with saving the
old Duke of Norfolk's life, and now is he bent on destroying the cruelest of the
laws that harry and oppress the people.«
    This news struck his majesty dumb with amazement, and plunged him into so
deep and dismal a reverie that he heard no more of the old man's gossip. He
wondered if the little urchin was the beggar-boy whom he left dressed in his own
garments in the palace. It did not seem possible that this could be, for surely
his manners and speech would betray him if he pretended to be the Prince of
Wales - then he would be driven out, and search made for the true prince. Could
it be that the court had set up some sprig of the nobility in his place? No, for
his uncle would not allow that - he was all-powerful and could and would crush
such a movement, of course. The boy's musings profited him nothing; the more he
tried to unriddle the mystery the more perplexed he became, the more his head
ached, and the worse he slept. His impatience to get to London grew hourly, and
his captivity became almost unendurable.
    Hendon's arts all failed with the king - he could not be comforted; but a
couple of women who were chained near him, succeeded better. Under their gentle
ministrations he found peace and learned a degree of patience. He was very
grateful, and came to love them dearly and to delight in the sweet and soothing
influence of their presence. He asked them why they were in prison, and when
they said they were Baptists, he smiled, and inquired -
    »Is that a crime to be shut up for, in a prison? Now I grieve, for I shall
lose ye - they will not keep ye long for such a little thing.«
    They did not answer; and something in their faces made him uneasy. He said,
eagerly -
    »You do not speak - be good to me, and tell me - there will be no other
punishment? Prithee tell me there is no fear of that.«
    They tried to change the topic, but his fears were aroused, and he pursued
it -
    »Will they scourge thee? No, no, they would not be so cruel! Say they would
not. Come, they will not, will they?«
    The women betrayed confusion and distress, but there was no avoiding an
answer, so one of them said, in a voice choked with emotion -
    »O, thou'lt break our hearts, thou gentle spirit! - God will help us to bear
our -«
    »It is a confession!« the king broke in. »Then they will scourge thee, the
stonyhearted wretches! But O, thou must not weep, I cannot bear it. Keep up thy
courage - I shall come to my own in time to save thee from this bitter thing,
and I will do it!«
    When the king awoke in the morning, the women were gone.
    »They are saved!« he said, joyfully; then added, despondently, »but woe is
me! - for they were my comforters.«
    Each of them had left a shred of ribbon pinned to his clothing, in token of
remembrance. He said he would keep these things always; and that soon he would
seek out these dear good friends of his and take them under his protection.
    Just then the jailer came in with some subordinates and commanded that the
prisoners be conducted to the jail-yard. The king was overjoyed - it would be a
blessed thing to see the blue sky and breathe the fresh air once more. He
fretted and chafed at the slow-ness of the officers, but his turn came at last
and he was released from his staple and ordered to follow the other prisoners,
with Hendon.
    The court or quadrangle, was stone-paved, and open to the sky. The prisoners
entered it through a massive archway of masonry, and were placed in file,
standing, with their backs against the wall. A rope was stretched in front of
them, and they were also guarded by their officers. It was a chill and lowering
morning, and a light snow which had fallen during the night whitened the great
empty space and added to the general dismalness of its aspect. Now and then a
wintry wind shivered through the place and sent the snow eddying hither and
thither.
    In the centre of the court stood two women, chained to posts. A glance
showed the king that these were his good friends. He shuddered, and said to
himself, »Alack, they are not gone free, as I had thought. To think that such as
these should know the lash! - in England! Aye there's the shame of it - not in
Heathenesse, but Christian England! They will be scourged; and I, whom they have
comforted and kindly entreated, must look on and see the great wrong done, it is
strange, so strange! that I, the very source of power in this broad realm, am
helpless to protect them. But let these miscreants look well to themselves, for
there is a day coming when I will require of them a heavy reckoning for this
work. For every blow they strike now, they shall feel a hundred, then.«
    A great gate swung open and a crowd of citizens poured in. They flocked
around the two women, and hid them from the king's view. A clergyman entered and
passed through the crowd, and he also was hidden. The king now heard talking,
back and forth, as if questions were being asked and answered, but he could not
make out what was said. Next there was a deal of bustle and preparation, and
much passing and repassing of officials through that part of the crowd that
stood on the further side of the women; and whilst this proceeded a deep hush
gradually fell upon the people.
    Now, by command, the masses parted and fell aside, and the king saw a
spectacle that froze the marrow in his bones. Faggots had been piled about the
two women, and a kneeling man was lighting them!
    The women bowed their heads, and covered their faces with their hands; the
yellow flames began to climb upward among the snapping and crackling faggots,
and wreaths of blue smoke to stream away on the wind; the clergyman lifted his
hands and began a prayer - just then two young girls came flying through the
great gate, uttering piercing screams, and threw themselves upon the women at
the stake. Instantly they were torn away by the officers, and one of them was
kept in a tight grip, but the other broke loose, saying she would die with her
mother; and before she could be stopped she had flung her arms about her
mother's neck again. She was torn away once more, and with her gown on fire. Two
or three men held her, and the burning portion of her gown was snatched off and
thrown flaming aside, she struggling all the while to free herself, and saying
she would be alone in the world, now, and begging to be allowed to die with her
mother. Both the girls screamed continually, and fought for freedom; but
suddenly this tumult was drowned under a volley of heart-piercing shrieks of
mortal agony, - the king glanced from the frantic girls to the stake, then
turned away and leaned his ashen face against the wall, and looked no more. He
said, »That which I have seen, in that one little moment, will never go out from
my memory, but will abide there; and I shall see it all the days, and dream of
it all the nights, till I die. Would God I had been blind!«
    Hendon was watching the king. He said to himself, with satisfaction, »His
disorder mendeth; he hath changed, and groweth gentler. If he had followed his
wont, he would have stormed at these varlets, and said he was king, and
commanded that the women be turned loose unscathed. Soon his delusion will pass
away and be forgotten, and his poor mind will be whole again. God speed the
day!«
    That same day several prisoners were brought in to remain over night, who
were being conveyed, under guard, to various places in the kingdom, to undergo
punishment for crimes committed. The king conversed with these, - he had made it
a point, from the beginning, to instruct himself for the kingly office by
questioning prisoners whenever the opportunity offered - and the tale of their
woes wrung his heart. One of them was a poor half-witted woman who had stolen a
yard or two of cloth from a weaver - she was to be hanged for it. Another was a
man who had been accused of stealing a horse; he said the proof had failed, and
he had imagined that he was safe from the halter; but no - he was hardly free
before he was arraigned for killing a deer in the king's park; this was proved
against him, and now he was on his way to the gallows. There was a tradesman's
apprentice whose case particularly distressed the king; this youth said he found
a hawk, one evening, that had escaped from its owner, and he took it home with
him, imagining himself entitled to it; but the court convicted him of stealing
it, and sentenced him to death.
    The king was furious over these inhumanities, and wanted Hendon to break
jail and fly with him to Westminster, so that he could mount his throne and hold
out his sceptre in mercy over these unfortunate people and save their lives.
»Poor child,« sighed Hendon, »these woeful tales have brought his malady upon him
again - alack, but for this evil hap, he would have been well in a little time.«
    Among these prisoners was an old lawyer - a man with a strong face and a
dauntless mien. Three years past, he had written a pamphlet against the Lord
Chancellor, accusing him of injustice, and had been punished for it by the loss
of his ears in the pillory, and degradation from the bar, and in addition had
been fined £3000 and sentenced to imprisonment for life. Lately he had repeated
his offence; and in consequence was now under sentence to lose what remained of
his ears, pay a fine of £5000, be branded on both cheeks, and remain in prison
for life.
    »These be honourable scars,« he said, and turned back his gray hair and
showed the mutilated stubs of what had once been his ears.
    The king's eye burned with passion. He said -
    »None believe in me - neither wilt thou. But no matter - within the compass
of a month thou shalt be free; and more, the laws that have dishonoured thee, and
shamed the English name, shall be swept from the statute books. The world is
made wrong; kings should go to school to their own laws, at times, and so learn
mercy.«20
 

                                   Chapter 28

                                 The Sacrifice

Meantime Miles was growing sufficiently tired of confinement and inaction. But
now his trial came on, to his great gratification, and he thought he could
welcome any sentence provided a further imprisonment should not be a part of it.
But he was mistaken about that. He was in a fine fury when he found himself
described as a sturdy vagabond and sentenced to sit two hours in the pillory for
bearing that character and for assaulting the master of Hendon Hall. His
pretensions as to brothership with his prosecutor, and rightful heirship to the
Hendon honours and estates, were left contemptuously unnoticed, as being not even
worth examination.
    He raged and threatened, on his way to punishment, but it did no good; he
was snatched roughly along, by the officers, and got an occasional cuff,
besides, for his unreverent conduct.
    The king could not pierce through the rabble that swarmed behind; so he was
obliged to follow in the rear, remote from his good friend and servant. The king
had been nearly condemned to the stocks, himself, for being in such bad company,
but had been let off with a lecture and a warning, in consideration of his
youth. When the crowd at last halted, he flitted feverishly from point to point
around its outer rim, hunting a place to get through; and at last, after a deal
of difficulty and delay, succeeded. There sat his poor henchman in the degrading
stocks, the sport and butt of a dirty mob - he, the body servant of the king of
England! Edward had heard the sentence pronounced, but he had not realized the
half that it meant. His anger began to rise as the sense of this new indignity
which had been put upon him sank home; it jumped to summer heat, the next
moment, when he saw an egg sail through the air and crush itself against
Hendon's cheek, and heard the crowd roar its enjoyment of the episode. He sprang
across the open circle and confronted the officer in charge, crying -
    »For shame! This is my servant - set him free! I am the -«
    »O, peace!« exclaimed Hendon, in a panic, »thou'lt destroy thyself. Mind him
not, officer, he is mad.«
    »Give thyself no trouble as to the matter of minding him, good man, I have
small mind to mind him; but as to teaching him somewhat, to that I am well
inclined.« He turned to a subordinate and said, »Give the little fool a taste or
two of the lash, to mend his manners.«
    »Half a dozen will better serve his turn,« suggested Sir Hugh, who had
ridden up, a moment before, to take a passing glance at the proceedings.
    The king was seized. He did not even struggle, so paralysed was he with the
mere thought of the monstrous outrage that was proposed to be inflicted upon his
sacred person. History was already defiled with the record of the scourging of
an English king with whips - it was an intolerable reflection that he must
furnish a duplicate of that shameful page. He was in the toils, there was no
help for him: he must either take this punishment or beg for its remission. Hard
conditions; he would take the stripes - a king might do that, but a king could
not beg.
    But meantime, Miles Hendon was resolving the difficulty. »Let the child go,«
said he; »ye heartless dogs, do ye not see how young and frail he is? Let him go
- I will take his lashes.«
    »Marry, a good thought, - and thanks for it,« said Sir Hugh, his face
lighting with a sardonic satisfaction. »Let the little beggar go, and give this
fellow a dozen in his place - an honest dozen, well laid on.« The king was in
the act of entering a fierce protest, but Sir Hugh silenced him with the potent
remark, »Yes, speak up, do, and free thy mind - only, mark ye, that for each
word you utter he shall get six strokes the more.«
    Hendon was removed from the stocks, and his back laid bare; and whilst the
lash was applied the poor little king turned away his face and allowed unroyal
tears to channel his cheeks unchecked. »Ah, brave good heart,« he said to
himself, »this loyal deed shall never perish out of my memory. I will not forget
it - and neither shall they!« he added, with passion. Whilst he mused, his
appreciation of Hendon's magnanimous conduct grew to greater and still greater
dimensions in his mind, and so also did his gratefulness for it. Presently he
said to himself, »Who saves his prince from wounds and possible death - and this
he did for me - performs high service; but it is little - it is nothing! - O,
less than nothing! - when 'tis weighed against the act of him who saves his
prince from SHAME!«
    Hendon made no outcry, under the scourge, but bore the heavy blows with
soldierly fortitude. This, together with his redeeming the boy by taking his
stripes for him, compelled the respect of even that forlorn and degraded mob
that was gathered there; and its jibes and hootings died away, and no sound
remained but the sound of the falling blows. The stillness that pervaded the
place, when Hendon found himself once more in the stocks, was in strong contrast
with the insulting clamour which had prevailed there so little a while before.
The king came softly to Hendon's side, and whispered in his ear -
    »Kings cannot ennoble thee, thou good, great soul, for One who is higher
than kings hath done that for thee; but a king can confirm thy nobility to men.«
He picked up the scourge from the ground, touched Hendon's bleeding shoulders
lightly with it, and whispered, »Edward of England dubs thee earl!«
    Hendon was touched. The water welled to his eyes, yet at the same time the
grisly humour of the situation and circumstances so undermined his gravity that
it was all he could do to keep some sign of his inward mirth from showing
outside. To be suddenly hoisted, naked and gory, from the common stocks to the
Alpine altitude and splendour of an Earldom, seemed to him the last possibility
in the line of the grotesque. He said to himself, »Now am I finely tinseled,
indeed! The spectre-knight of the Kingdom of Dreams and Shadows is become a
spectre-earl! - a dizzy flight for a callow wing! An' this go on, I shall
presently be hung like a very May-pole with fantastic gauds and make-believe
honours. But I shall value them, all valueless as they are, for the love that
doth bestow them. Better these poor mock dignities of mine, that come unasked,
from a clean hand and a right spirit, than real ones bought by servility from
grudging and interested power.«
    The dreaded Sir Hugh wheeled his horse about, and as he spurred away, the
living wall divided silently to let him pass, and as silently closed together
again. And so remained; nobody went so far as to venture a remark in favour of
the prisoner, or in compliment to him; but no matter, the absence of abuse was a
sufficient homage in itself. A late comer who was not posted, as to the present
circumstances, and who delivered a sneer at the impostor and was in the act of
following it with a dead cat, was promptly knocked down and kicked out, without
any words, and then the deep quiet resumed sway once more.
 

                                   Chapter 29

                                   To London

When Hendon's term of service in the stocks was finished, he was released and
ordered to quit the region and come back no more. His sword was restored to him,
and also his mule and his donkey. He mounted and rode off, followed by the king,
the crowd opening with quiet respectfulness to let them pass, and then
dispersing when they were gone.
    Hendon was soon absorbed in thought. There were questions of high import to
be answered. What should he do? Whither should he go? Powerful help must be
found, somewhere, or he must relinquish his inheritance and remain under the
imputation of being an impostor besides. Where could he hope to find this
powerful help? Where, indeed! It was a knotty question. By and by a thought
occurred to him which pointed to a possibility - the slenderest of slender
possibilities, certainly, but still worth considering, for lack of any other
that promised anything at all. He remembered what old Andrews had said about the
young king's goodness and his generous championship of the wronged and
unfortunate. Why not go and try to get speech of him and beg for justice? Ah,
yes, but could so fantastic a pauper get admission to the august presence of a
monarch? Never mind - let that matter take care of itself; it was a bridge that
would not need to be crossed till he should come to it. He was an old
campaigner, and used to inventing shifts and expedients; no doubt he would be
able to find a way. Yes, he would strike for the capital. Maybe his father's old
friend Sir Humphrey Marlow would help him - »good old Sir Humphrey, Head
Lieutenant of the late king's kitchen, or stables, or something« - Miles could
not remember just what or which. Now that he had something to turn his energies
to, a distinctly defined object to accomplish, the fog of humiliation and
depression which had settled down upon his spirits lifted and blew away, and he
raised his head and looked about him. He was surprised to see how far he had
come; the village was away behind him. The king was jogging along in his wake,
with his head bowed; for he, too, was deep in plans and thinkings. A sorrowful
misgiving clouded Hendon's new-born cheerfulness: would the boy be willing to go
again to a city where, during all his brief life, he had never known anything
but ill usage and pinching want? But the question must be asked; it could not be
avoided; so Hendon reined up, and called out -
    »I had forgotten to inquire whither we are bound. Thy commands, my liege!«
    »To London!«
    Hendon moved on again, mightily contented with the answer - but astounded at
it, too.
    The whole journey was made without an adventure of importance. But it ended
with one. About ten o'clock on the night of the 19th of February, they stepped
upon London Bridge, in the midst of a writhing, struggling jam of howling and
hurrahing people, whose beer-jolly faces stood out strongly in the glare from
manifold torches - and at that instant the decaying head of some former duke or
other grandee tumbled down between them, striking Hendon on the elbow and then
bounding off among the hurrying confusion of feet. So evanescent and unstable
are men's works, in this world! - the late good king is but three weeks dead and
three days in his grave, and already the adornments which he took such pains to
select from prominent people for his noble bridge are falling. A citizen
stumbled over that head, and drove his own head into the back of somebody in
front of him, who turned and knocked down the first person that came handy, and
was promptly laid out himself by that person's friend. It was the right ripe
time for a free fight, for the festivities of the morrow - Coronation Day - were
already beginning; everybody was full of strong drink and patriotism; within
five minutes the free fight was occupying a good deal of ground; within ten or
twelve it covered an acre or so, and was become a riot. By this time Hendon and
the king were hopelessly separated from each other and lost in the rush and
turmoil of the roaring masses of humanity. And so we leave them.
 

                                   Chapter 30

                                 Tom's Progress

Whilst the true king wandered about the land; poorly clad, poorly fed; cuffed
and derided by tramps, one while; herding with thieves and murderers in a jail,
another; and called idiot and impostor by all, impartially, the mock king, Tom
Canty, enjoyed a quite different experience.
    When we saw him last, royalty was just beginning to have a bright side for
him. This bright side went on brightening more and more, every day; in a very
little while it was become almost all sunshine and delightfulness. He lost his
fears; his misgivings faded out and died; his embarrassments departed and gave
place to an easy and confident bearing. He worked the whipping-boy mine to
ever-increasing profit.
    He ordered my lady Elizabeth and my lady Jane Grey into his presence when he
wanted to play or talk; and dismissed them, when he was done with them, with the
air of one familiarly accustomed to such performances. It no longer confused him
to have these lofty personages kiss his hand, at parting.
    He came to enjoy being conducted to bed in state, at night, and dressed with
intricate and solemn ceremony in the morning. It came to be a proud pleasure to
march to dinner attended by a glittering procession of officers of state and
Gentlemen-at-Arms - insomuch, indeed, that he doubled his guard of
Gentlemen-at-Arms, and made them a hundred. He like to hear the bugles sounding,
down the long corridors, and the distant voices responding, »Way for the king!«
    He even learned to enjoy sitting in throned state in council and seeming to
be something more than the Lord Protector's mouthpiece. He liked to receive
great ambassadors and their gorgeous trains, and listen to the affectionate
messages they brought from illustrious monarchs who called him brother - O,
happy Tom Canty, late of Offal Court!
    He enjoyed his splendid clothes, and ordered more; he found his four hundred
servants too few for his proper grandeur, and trebled them. The adulation of
salaaming courtiers came to be sweet music to his ears. He remained kind and
gentle, and a sturdy and determined champion of all that were oppressed, and he
made tireless war upon unjust laws. Yet upon occasion, being offended, he could
turn upon an earl, or even a duke, and give him a look that would make him
tremble. Once when his royal sister, the grimly holy lady Mary, set herself to
reason with him against the wisdom of his course in pardoning so many people who
would otherwise be jailed or hanged or burned, and reminded him that their
august late father's prisons had sometimes contained as high as sixty thousand
convicts at one time, and that during his admirable reign he had delivered
seventy-two thousand thieves and robbers over to death by the executioner,21 the
boy was filled with generous indignation, and commanded her to go to her closet
and beseech God to take away the stone that was in her breast and give her a
human heart.
    Did Tom Canty never feel troubled about the poor little rightful prince who
had treated him so kindly and flown out with such hot zeal to avenge him upon
the insolent sentinel at the palace gate? Yes; his first royal days and nights
were pretty well sprinkled with painful thoughts about the lost prince, and with
sincere longings for his return and happy restoration to his native rights and
splendours; but as time wore on and the prince did not come, Tom's mind became
more and more occupied with his new and enchanting experiences, and by little
and little the vanished monarch faded almost out of his thoughts; and finally
when he did intrude upon them at intervals he was become an unwelcome spectre,
for he made Tom feel guilty and ashamed.
    Tom's poor mother and sisters travelled the same road out of his mind. At
first he pined for them, sorrowed for them, longed to see them; but later, the
thought of their coming some day in their rags and dirt, and betraying him with
their kisses and pulling him down from his lofty place and dragging him back to
penury and degradation and the slums, made him shudder. At last they ceased to
trouble his thoughts, almost wholly. And he was content, even glad; for whenever
their mournful and accusing faces did rise before him now, they made him feel
more despicable than the worms that crawl.
    At midnight of the 19th of February, Tom Canty was sinking to sleep in his
rich bed in the palace, guarded by his loyal vassals and surrounded by the pomps
of royalty - a happy boy; for to-morrow was the day appointed for his solemn
crowning as king of England. At that same hour Edward the true king, hungry and
thirsty, soiled and draggled, worn with travel, and clothed in rags and shreds -
his share of the results of the riot - was wedged in among a crowd of people who
were watching, with deep interest, certain hurrying gangs of workmen who
streamed in and out of Westminster Abbey, busy as ants; they were making the
last preparations for the royal Coronation.
 

                                   Chapter 31

                           The Recognition Procession

When Tom Canty awoke, the next morning, the air was heavy with a thunderous
murmur - all the distances were charged with it. It was music to him, for it
meant that the English world was out in its strength to give loyal welcome to
the great day.
    Presently Tom found himself once more the chief figure in a wonderful
floating pageant on the Thames - for, by ancient custom, the
recognition-procession through London must start from the Tower, and he was
bound thither.
    When he arrived there, the sides of the venerable fortress seemed suddenly
rent in a thousand places; and from every rent leapt a red tongue of flame and a
white gush of smoke; a deafening explosion followed, which drowned the shoutings
of the multitude and made the ground tremble; the flame-jets, the smoke, and the
explosions were repeated, over and over again, with marvellous celerity; so that
in a few moments the old Tower disappeared in the vast fog of its own smoke, all
but the very top of the tall pile called the White Tower; this, with its
banners, stood out above the dense bank of vapour as a mountain- projects above a
cloud-rack.
    Tom Canty, splendidly arrayed, mounted a prancing war steed whose rich
trappings almost reached to the ground; his uncle, the Lord Protector Somerset,
similarly mounted, took place in his rear; the King's Guard formed in single
ranks on either side, clad in burnished armour; after the Protector followed a
seemingly interminable procession of resplendent nobles attended by their
vassals; after these came the Lord Mayor and the Aldermanic body, in crimson
velvet robes and with their gold chains across their breasts; and after these
the officers and members of all the Guilds of London, in rich raiment and
bearing the showy banners of the several corporations. Also, in the procession,
as a special guard of honour through the city, was the Ancient and Honorable
Artillery Company, an organization already three hundred years old, at that
time, and the only military body in England possessing the privilege (which it
still possesses in our day,) of holding itself independent of the commands of
parliament. It was a brilliant spectacle, and was hailed with acclamations all
along the line, as it took its stately way through the packed multitudes of
citizens. The chronicler says: »The king, as he entered the city, was received
by the people with prayers, welcomings, cries, and tender words, and all signs
which argue an earnest love of subjects toward their sovereign; and the king, by
holding up his glad countenance to such as stood afar off, and most tender
language to those that stood nigh his grace, showed himself no less thankful to
receive the people's good will than they to offer it. To all that wished him
well, he gave thanks. To such as bade God save his grace, he said in return, God
save you all! and added that he thanked them with all his heart. Wonderfully
transported were the people with the loving answers and gestures of their king.«
    In Fenchurch street a fair child, in costly apparel, stood on a stage to
welcome his majesty to the city. The last verse of his greeting was in these
words:
 
»Welcome, O king, as much as hearts can think!
Welcome again, as much as tongue can tell!
Welcome to joyous tongues and hearts that will not shrink!
God thee preserve, we pray, and wish thee ever well!«
 
The people burst forth in a glad shout, repeating with one voice what the child
had said. Tom Canty gazed abroad over the surging sea of eager faces, and his
heart swelled with exultation; and he felt that the one thing worth living for
in this world was to be a king, and a nation's idol. Presently, he caught sight,
at a distance, of a couple of his ragged Offal Court comrades - one of them the
Lord High Admiral in his late mimic court, the other the First Lord of the
Bedchamber in the same pretentious fiction - and his pride swelled higher than
ever. O, if they could only recognize him, now! what unspeakable glory it would
be, if they could recognize him, and realize that the derided mock king of the
slums and back alleys was become a real king, with illustrious dukes and princes
for his humble menials, and the English world at his feet! But he had to deny
himself, and choke down his desire, for such a recognition might cost more than
it would come to; so he turned away his head and left the two soiled lads to go
on with their shoutings and glad adulations unsuspicious of whom it was they
were lavishing them upon.
    Every now and then rose the cry, »A largess! a largess!« and Tom responded
by scattering a handful of bright new coins abroad for the multitude to scramble
for.
    The chronicler says: »At the upper end of Gracechurch street, before the
sign of the Eagle, the city had erected a gorgeous arch, beneath which was a
stage, which stretched from one side of the street to the other. This was a
historical pageant, representing the king's immediate progenitors. There sat
Elizabeth of York, in the midst of an immense white rose, whose petals formed
elaborate furbelows around her; by her side was Henry VII issuing out of a vast
red rose, disposed in the same manner; the hands of the royal pair were locked
together, and the wedding ring ostentatiously displayed. From the red and white
roses proceeded a stem, which reached up to a second stage occupied by Henry
VIII, issuing from a red and white rose, with the effigy of the new king's
mother, Jane Seymour, represented by his side. One branch sprang from this pair,
which mounted to a third stage, where sat the effigy of Edward VI himself,
enthroned in royal majesty; and the whole pageant was framed with wreaths of
roses, red and white.«
    This quaint and gaudy spectacle so wrought upon the rejoicing people that
their acclamations utterly smothered the small voice of the child whose business
it was to explain the thing in eulogistic rhymes; but Tom Canty was not sorry,
for this loyal uproar was sweeter music to him than any poetry, no matter what
its quality might be. Whithersoever Tom turned his happy young face, the people
recognized the exactness of his effigy's likeness to himself, the flesh and
blood counterpart, and new whirlwinds of applause burst forth.
    The great pageant moved on, and still on, under one triumphal arch after
another, and past a bewildering succession of spectacular and symbolical
tableaux, each of which typified and exalted some virtue or talent or merit of
the little king's. »Throughout the whole of Cheapside, from every penthouse and
window, hung banners and streamers; and the richest carpets, stuffs, and cloth
of gold tapestried the streets, specimens of the great wealth of the stores
within; and the splendour of this thoroughfare was equaled in the other streets,
and in some even surpassed.«
    »And all these wonders and these marvels are to welcome me - me!« murmured
Tom Canty.
    The mock king's cheeks were flushed with excitement; his eyes were flashing;
his senses swam in a delirium of pleasure. At this point, lust as he was raising
his hand to fling another rich largess, he caught sight of a pale, astounded
face which was strained forward out of the second rank of the crowd, its intense
eyes riveted upon him; a sickening consternation struck through him - he
recognized his mother! and up flew his hand, palm outward, before his eyes; that
old involuntary gesture born of a forgotten episode and perpetuated by habit! In
an instant more she had torn her way out of the press and past the guards, and
was at his side. She embraced his leb, she covered it with kisses; she cried »O,
my child, my darling!« lifting toward him a face that was transfigured with joy
and love. The same instant an officer of the Kind's Guard snatched her away,
with a curse, and sent her reeling back whence she came, with a vigorous impulse
from his strong arm. The words »I do not know you, woman!« were falling from Tom
Canty's lips when this piteous thing occurred; but it smote him to the heart to
see her treated so; and as she turned for a last glimpse of him, whilst the
crowd was swallowing her from his sight, she seemed so wounded, so
broken-hearted, that a shame fell upon him which consumed his pride to ashes and
withered his stolen royalty. His grandeurs were stricken valueless, they seemed
to fall away from him like rotten rags.
    The procession moved on, and still on, through ever augmenting splendours,
and ever augmenting tempests of welcome; but to Tom Canty they were as it they
had not been. He neither saw nor heard. Royalty had lost its grace and
sweetness, its pomps were become a reproach; remorse was eating his heart out.
He said, »Would God I were free of my captivity!«
    He had unconsciously dropped back into the phraseology ot the first days ot
his compulsory greatness.
    The shining pageant still went winding like a radiant and interminable
serpent down the crooked lanes of the quaint old city, and through the huzzahing
hosts; but still the king rode with bowed head and vacant eyes, seeing only his
mother's face and that wounded look in it.
    »Largess! largess!« The cry fell upon an unheeding ear.
    »Long live Edward of England!« It seemed as if the earth shook with the
explosion; but there was no response from the king. He heard it only as one
hears the thunder of the surf when it is blown to the ear out of a great
distance; for it was smothered under another sound which was still nearer - in
his own breast, in his accusing conscience - a voice which kept repeating those
shameful words, »I do not know you, woman!«
    The words smote upon the king's soul as the strokes of a funeral bell smite
upon the soul of surviving friend when they remind him of secret treacheries
suffered at his hands by him that is gone.
    New glories were unfolded at every turning; new wonders, new marvels sprung
into view; the pent clamors of waiting batteries were released; new raptures
poured from the throats of the waiting multitudes; but the king gave no sign,
and the accusing voice that went moaning through his comfortless breast was all
the sound he heard.
    By and by the gladness in the faces of the populace changed a little, and
became touched with a something like solicitude, or anxiety; an abatement in the
volume of applause was observable, too. The Lord Protector was quick to notice
these things; he was as quick to detect the cause. He spurred to the king's
side, bent low in his saddle, uncovered, and said -
    »My liege! It is an ill time for dreaming! The people observe thy downcast
head, thy clouded mien, and they take it for an omen! Be advised; unveil the sun
of royalty and let it shine upon these boding vapours and disperse them. Lift up
thy face and smile upon the people!«
    So saying, the duke scattered a handful of coins to right and left, then
retired to his place. The mock king did mechanically as he had been bidden. His
smile had no heart in it, but few eyes were near enough or sharp enough to
detect that; the noddings of his plumed head, as he saluted his subjects, were
full of grace and graciousness; the largess which he delivered from his hand was
royally liberal; so the people's anxiety vanished, and the acclamations burst
forth again, in as mighty a volume as before.
    Still, once more - a little before the progress was ended - the duke was
obliged to ride forward and make remonstrance. He whispered -
    »O, dread sovereign, shake off these fatal humors - the eyes of the world
are upon thee!« Then he added, with sharp annoyance, »Perdition catch that crazy
pauper! - 'twas she that hath disturbed your highness.«
    The gorgeous figure turned a lustreless eye upon the duke, and said in a
dead voice -
    »She was my mother!«
    »My God!« groaned the Protector, as he reined his horse backward to his
post, »the omen was pregnant with prophecy. He is gone mad again!«
 

                                   Chapter 32

                                 Coronation Day

Let us go backward a few hours, and place ourselves in Westminster Abbey, at
four o'clock in the morning of this memorable Coronation Day. We are not without
company; for although it is still night, we find the torch-lighted galleries
already filling up with people who are well content to sit still and wait seven
or eight hours till the time shall come for them to see what they may not hope
to see twice in their lives - the coronation of a king. Yes, London and
Westminster have been astir ever since the warning guns boomed at three o'clock,
and already crowds of untitled rich folk who have bought the privilege of trying
to find sitting-room in the galleries are flocking in at the entrances reserved
for their sort.
    The hours drag along, tediously enough. All stir has ceased for some time,
for every gallery has long ago been packed. We may sit, now, and look and think
at our leisure. We have glimpses, here and there and yonder, through the dim
cathedral twilight, of portions of many galleries and balconies, wedged full
with people, the other portions of these galleries and balconies being cut off
from sight by intervening pillars and architectural projections. We have in view
the whole of the great north transept - empty, and waiting for England's
privileged ones. We see also the ample area or platform, carpeted with rich
stuffs, whereon the throne stands. The throne occupies the centre of the
platform, and is raised above it upon an elevation of four steps. Within the
seat of the throne is enclosed a rough flat rock - the stone of Scone - which
many generations of Scottish kings sat on to be crowned, and so it in time
became holy enough to answer a like purpose for English monarchs. Both the
throne and its footstool are covered with cloth of gold.
    Stillness reigns, the torches blink dully, the time drags heavily. But at
last the lagging daylight asserts itself, the torches are extinguished, and a
mellow radiance suffuses the great spaces. All features of the noble building
are distinct, now, but soft and dreamy, for the sun is lightly veiled with
clouds.
    At seven o'clock the first break in the drowsy monotony occurs; for on the
stroke of this hour the first peeress enters the transept, clothed like Solomon
for splendour, and is conducted to her appointed place by an official clad in
satins and velvets, whilst a duplicate of him gathers up the lady's long train,
follows after, and, when the lady is seated, arranges the train across her lap
for her. He then places her footstool according to her desire, after which he
puts her coronet where it will be convenient to her hand when the time for the
simultaneous coroneting of the nobles shall arrive.
    By this time the peeresses are flowing in in a glittering stream, and the
satin-clad officials are flitting and glinting everywhere, seating them and
making them comfortable. The scene is animated enough, now. There is stir and
life, and shifting colour everywhere. After a time, quiet reigns again; for the
peeresses are all come, and are all in their places - a solid acre, or such a
matter, of human flowers, resplendent in variegated colours, and frosted like a
Milky Way with diamonds. There are all ages, here: brown, wrinkled, white-haired
dowagers who are able to go back, and still back, down the stream of time, and
recall the crowning of Richard III and the troublous days of that old forgotten
age; and there are handsome middle-aged dames; and lovely and gracious young
matrons; and gentle and beautiful young girls, with beaming eyes and fresh
complexions, who may possibly put on their jeweled coronets awkwardly when the
great time comes; for the matter will be new to them, and their excitement will
be a sore hindrance. Still, this may not happen, for the hair of all these
ladies has been arranged with a special view to the swift and successful lodging
of the crown in its place when the signal comes.
    We have seen that this massed array of peeresses is sown thick with
diamonds, and we also see that it is a marvellous spectacle - but now we are
about to be astonished in earnest. About nine, the clouds suddenly break away
and a shaft of sunshine cleaves the mellow atmosphere, and drifts slowly along
the ranks of ladies; and every rank it touches flames into a dazzling splendour
of many-coloured fires, and we tingle to our finger-tips with the electric thrill
that is shot through us by the surprise and the beauty of the spectacle!
Presently a special envoy from some distant corner of the Orient, marching with
the general body of foreign ambassadors, crosses this bar of sunshine, and we
catch our breath, the glory that streams and flashes and palpitates about him is
so overpowering; for he is crusted from head to heel with gems, and his
slightest movement showers a dancing radiance all around him.
    Let us change the tense, for convenience. The time drifted along, - one hour
- two hours - two hours and a half; then the deep booming of artillery told that
the king and his grand procession had arrived at last; so the waiting multitude
rejoiced. All knew that a further delay must follow, for the king must be
prepared and robed for the solemn ceremony; but this delay would be pleasantly
occupied by the assembling of the peers of the realm in their stately robes.
These were conducted ceremoniously to their seats, and their coronets placed
conveniently at hand; and meanwhile the multitude in the galleries were alive
with interest, for most of them were beholding for the first time, dukes, earls
and barons, whose names had been historical for five hundred years. When all
were finally seated, the spectacle from the galleries and all coigns of vantage
was complete; a gorgeous one to look upon and to remember.
    Now the robed and mitred great heads of the church, and their attendants,
filed in upon the platform and took their appointed places; these were followed
by the Lord Protector and other great officials, and these again by a steel-clad
detachment of the Guard.
    There was a waiting pause; then, at a signal, a triumphant peal of music
burst forth, and Tom Canty, clothed in a long robe of cloth of gold, appeared at
a door, and stepped upon the platform. The entire multitude rose, and the
ceremony of the Recognition ensued.
    Then a noble anthem swept the Abbey with its rich waves of sound; and thus
heralded and welcomed, Tom Canty was conducted to the throne. The ancient
ceremonies went on, with impressive solemnity, whilst the audience gazed; and as
they drew nearer and nearer to completion, Tom Canty grew pale, and still paler,
and a deep and steadily deepening woe and despondency settled down upon his
spirits and upon his remorseful heart.
    At last the final act was at hand. The Archbishop of Canterbury lifted up
the crown of England from its cushion and held it out over the trembling mock
king's head. In the same instant a rainbow-radiance flashed along the spacious
transept; for with one impulse every individual in the great concourse of nobles
lifted a coronet and poised it over his or her head, - and paused in that
attitude.
    A deep hush pervaded the Abbey. At this impressive moment, a startling
apparition intruded upon the scene - an apparition observed by none in the
absorbed multitude, until it suddenly appeared, moving up the great central
aisle. It was a boy, bareheaded, ill shod, and clothed in coarse plebeian
garments that were falling to rags. He raised his hand with a solemnity which
ill comported with his soiled and sorry aspect, and delivered this note of
warning -
    »I forbid you to set the crown of England upon that forfeited head. I am the
king!«
    In an instant several indignant hands were laid upon the boy; but in the
same instant Tom Canty, in his regal vestments, made a swift step forward and
cried out in a ringing voice -
    »Loose him and forbear! He is the king!«
    A sort of panic of astonishment swept the assemblage, and they partly rose
in their places and stared in a bewildered way at one another and at the chief
figures in this scene, like persons who wondered whether they were awake and in
their senses, or asleep and dreaming. The Lord Protector was as amazed as the
rest, but quickly recovered himself and exclaimed in a voice of authority -
    »Mind not his majesty, his malady is upon him again - seize the vagabond!«
    He would have been obeyed, but the mock king stamped his foot and cried out
-
    »On your peril! Touch him not, he is the king!«
    The hands were withheld; a paralysis fell upon the house; no one moved, no
one spoke; indeed no one knew how to act or what to say, in so strange and
surprising an emergency. While all minds were struggling to right themselves,
the boy still moved steadily forward, with high port and confident mien; he had
never halted, from the beginning; and while the tangled minds still floundered
helplessly, he stepped upon the platform, and the mock king ran with a glad face
to meet him; and fell on his knees before him and said -
    »O, my lord the king, let poor Tom Canty be first to swear fealty to thee,
and say Put on thy crown and enter into thine own again!«
    The Lord Protector's eye fell sternly upon the new-comer's face; but
straightway the sternness vanished away and gave place to an expression of
wondering surprise. This thing happened also to the other great officers. They
glanced at each other, and retreated a step by a common and unconscious impulse.
The thought in each mind was the same: »What a strange resemblance!«
    The Lord Protector reflected a moment or two, in perplexity, then he said,
with grave respectfulness -
    »By your favour, sir, I desire to ask certain questions which -«
    »I will answer them, my lord.«
    The duke asked him many questions about the court, the late king, the
prince, the princesses, - the boy answered them correctly and without
hesitating. He described the rooms of state in the palace, the late king's
apartments, and those of the Prince of Wales.
    It was strange; it was wonderful; yes, it was unaccountable - so all said
that heard it. The tide was beginning to turn, and Tom Canty's hopes to run
high, when the Lord Protector shook his head and said -
    »It is true it is most wonderful - but it is no more than our lord the king
likewise can do.« This remark, and this reference to himself as still the king,
saddened Tom Canty, and he felt his hopes crumbling from under him. »These are
not proofs,« added the Protector.
    The tide was turning very fast, now, very fast indeed - but in the wrong
direction; it was leaving poor Tom Canty stranded on the throne, and sweeping
the other out to sea. The Lord Protector communed with himself - shook his head
- the thought forced itself upon him, »It is perilous to the state and to us
all, to entertain so fateful a riddle as this; it could divide the nation and
undermine the throne.« He turned and said -
    »Sir Thomas, arrest this - No, hold!« His face lighted, and he confronted
the ragged candidate with this question -
    »Where lieth the Great Seal? Answer me this truly, and the riddle is
unriddled; for only he that was Prince of Wales can so answer! On so trivial a
thing hang a throne and a dynasty!«
    It was a lucky thought, a happy thought. That it was so considered by the
great officials was manifested by the silent applause that shot from eye to eye
around their circle in the form of bright approving glances. Yes, none but the
true prince could dissolve the stubborn mystery of the vanished Great Seal -
this forlorn little impostor had been taught his lesson well, but here his
teachings must fail, for his teacher himself could not answer that question -
ah, very good, very good indeed; now we shall be rid of this troublesome and
perilous business in short order! And so they nodded invisibly and smiled
inwardly with satisfaction, and looked to see this foolish lad stricken with a
palsy of guilty confusion. How surprised they were, then, to see nothing of the
sort happen - how they marveled to hear him answer up promptly, in a confident
and untroubled voice, and say -
    »There is naught in this riddle that is difficult.« Then, without so much as
a by-your-leave to anybody, he turned and gave this command, with the easy
manner of one accustomed to doing such things: »My lord St. John, go you to my
private cabinet in the palace - for none knoweth the place better than you -
and, close down to the floor, in the left corner remotest from the door that
opens from the ante-chamber, you shall find in the wall a brazen nail-head;
press upon it and a little jewel-closet will fly open which not even you do know
of - no, nor any soul else, in all the world but me and the trusty artisan that
did contrive it for me. The first thing that falleth under your eye will be the
Great Seal - fetch it hither.«
    All the company wondered at this speech, and wondered still more to see the
little mendicant pick out this peer without hesitancy or apparent fear of
mistake, and call him by name with such a placidly convincing air of having
known him all his life. The peer was almost surprised into obeying. He even made
a movement as if to go, but quickly recovered his tranquil attitude and
confessed his blunder with a blush. Tom Canty turned upon him and said, sharply
-
    »Why dost thou hesitate? Hast not heard the king's command? Go!«
    The lord St. John made a deep obeisance - and it was observed that it was a
significantly cautious and non-committal one, it not being delivered at either
of the kings, hut at the neutral ground about half way between the two - and
took his leave.
    Now began a movement of the gorgeous particles of that official group which
was slow, scarcely perceptible, and yet steady and persistent - a movement such
as is observed in a kaleidoscope that is turned slowly, whereby the components
of one splendid cluster fall away and join themselves to another - a movement
which little by little, in the present case, dissolved the glittering crowd that
stood about Tom Canty and clustered it together again in the neighbourhood of the
new-comer. Tom Canty stood almost alone. Now ensued a brief season of deep
suspense and waiting - during which even the few faint-hearts still remaining
near Tom Canty gradually scraped together courage enough to glide, one by one,
over to the majority. So at last Tom Canty, in his royal robes and jewels, stood
wholly alone and isolated from the world, a conspicuous figure, occupying an
eloquent vacancy.
    Now the lord St. John was seen returning. As he advanced up the mid-aisle
the interest was so intense that the low murmur of conversation in the great
assemblage died out and was succeeded by a profound hush, a breathless
stillness, through which his footfalls pulsed with a dull and distant sound.
Every eye was fastened upon him as he moved along. He reached the platform,
paused a moment, then turned toward Tom Canty with a deep obeisance, and said -
    »Sire, the Seal is not there!«
    A mob does not melt away from the presence of a plague-patient with more
haste than the band of pallid and terrified courtiers melted away from the
presence of the shabby little claimant of the crown. In a moment he stood all
alone, without friend or supporter, a target upon which was concentrated a
bitter fire of scornful and angry looks. The Lord Protector called out fiercely
-
    »Cast the beggar into the street, and scourge him through the town - the
paltry knave is worth no more consideration!«
    Officers of the guard sprang forward to obey, but Tom Canty waved them off
and said -
    »Back! Whoso touches him perils his life!«
    The Lord Protector was perplexed, in the last degree. He said to the lord
St. John -
    »Searched you well? - but it boots not to ask that. It doth seem passing
strange. Little things, trifles, slip out of one's ken, and one does not think
it matter for surprise; but how a so bulky thing as the Seal of England can
vanish away and no man be able to get track of it again - a massy golden disk -«
    Tom Canty, with beaming eyes, sprang forward and shouted -
    »Hold, that is enough! Was it round? - and thick? - and had it letters and
devices graved upon it? - Yes? O, now I know what this Great Seal is that
there's been such worry and pother about! An' ye had described it to me, ye
could have had it three weeks ago. Right well I know where it lies; but it was
not I that put it there - first.«
    »Who, then, my liege?« asked the Lord Protector.
    »He that stands there - the rightful king of England. And he shall tell you
himself where it lies - then you will believe he knew it of his own knowledge.
Bethink thee, my king - spur thy memory - it was the last, the very last thing
thou didst that day before thou didst rush forth from the palace, clothed in my
rags, to punish the soldier that insulted me.«
    A silence ensued, undisturbed by a movement or a whisper, and all eyes were
fixed upon the new-comer, who stood, with bent head and corrugated brow, groping
in his memory among a thronging multitude of valueless recollections for one
single little elusive fact, which, found, would seat him upon a throne -
unfound, would leave him as he was, for good and all - a pauper and an outcast.
Moment after moment passed - the moments built themselves into minutes - still
the boy struggled silently on, and gave no sign. But at last he heaved a sigh,
shook his head slowly, and said, with a trembling lip and in a despondent voice
-
    »I call the scene back - all of it - but the Seal hath no place in it.« He
paused, then looked up, and said with gentle dignity, »My lords and gentlemen,
if ye will rob your rightful sovereign of his own for lack of this evidence
which he is not able to furnish, I may not stay ye, being powerless. But -«
    »O, folly, O, madness, my king!« cried Tom Canty, in a panic, »wait! -
think! Do not give up! - the cause is not lost! Nor shall be, neither! List to
what I say - follow every word - I am going to bring that morning back again,
every hap just as it happened. We talked - I told you of my sisters, Nan and Bet
- ah, yes, you remember that; and about mine old grandam - and the rough games
of the lads of Offal Court - yes, you remember these things also; very well,
follow me still, you shall recall everything. You gave me food and drink, and did
with princely courtesy send away the servants, so that my low breeding might not
shame me before them - ah, yes, this also you remember.«
    As Tom checked off his details, and the other boy nodded his head in
recognition of them, the great audience and the officials stared in puzzled
wonderment; the tale sounded like true history, yet how could this impossible
conjunction between a prince and a beggar-boy have come about? Never was a
company of people so perplexed, so interested, and so stupefied, before.
    »For a jest, my prince, we did exchange garments. Then we stood before a
mirror; and so alike were we that both said it seemed as if there had been no
change made - yes, you remember that. Then you noticed that the soldier had hurt
my hand - look! here it is, I cannot yet even write with it, the fingers are so
stiff. At this your highness sprang up, vowing vengeance upon that soldier, and
ran toward the door - you passed a table - that thing you call the Seal lay on
that table - you snatched it up and looked eagerly about, as if for a place to
hide it - your eye caught sight of -«
    »There, 'tis sufficient! - and the dear God be thanked!« exclaimed the
ragged claimant, in a mighty excitement. »Go, my good St. John, - in an armpiece
of the Milanese armour that hangs on the wall, thou'lt find the Seal!«
    »Right, my king! right!« cried Tom Canty; »now the sceptre of England is
thine own; and it were better for him that would dispute it that he had been
born dumb! Go, my lord St. John, give thy feet wings!«
    The whole assemblage was on its feet, now, and well nigh out of its mind
with uneasiness, apprehension, and consuming excitement. On the floor and on the
platform a deafening buzz of frantic conversation burst forth, and for some time
nobody knew anything or heard anything or was interested in anything but what
his neighbour was shouting into his ear, or he was shouting into his neighbour's
ear. Time - nobody knew how much of it - swept by unheeded and unnoted. At last
a sudden hush fell upon the house, and in the same moment St. John appeared upon
the platform and held the Great Seal aloft in his hand. Then such a shout went
up!
    »Long live the true king!«
    For five minutes the air quaked with shouts and the crash of musical
instruments, and was white with a storm of waving handkerchiefs; and through it
all a ragged lad, the most conspicuous figure in England, stood, flushed and
happy and proud, in the centre of the spacious platform, with the great vassals
of the kingdom kneeling around him.
    Then all rose, and Tom Canty cried out -
    »Now, O, my king, take these regal garments back, and give poor Tom, thy
servant, his shreds and remnants again.«
    The Lord Protector spoke up -
    »Let the small varlet be stripped and flung into the Tower.«
    But the new king, the true king, said -
    »I will not have it so. But for him I had not got my crown again - none
shall lay a hand upon him to harm him. And as for thee, my good uncle, my Lord
Protector, this conduct of thine is not grateful toward this poor lad, for I
hear he hath made thee a duke« - the Protector blushed - »yet he was not a king;
wherefore, what is thy fine title worth, now? To-morrow you shall sue to me,
through him, for its confirmation, else no duke, but a simple earl, shalt thou
remain.«
    Under this rebuke, his grace the Duke of Somerset retired a little from the
front for the moment. The king turned to Tom, and said, kindly -
    »My poor boy, how was it that you could remember where I hid the Seal when I
could not remember it myself?«
    »Ah, my king, that was easy, since I used it divers days.«
    »Used it, - yet could not explain where it was?«
    »I did not know it was that they wanted. They did not describe it, your
majesty.«
    »Then how used you it?«
    The red blood began to steal up into Tom's cheeks, and he dropped his eyes
and was silent.
    »Speak up, good lad, and fear nothing,« said the king. »How used you the
Great Seal of England?«
    Tom stammered a moment, in a pathetic confusion, then, got it out -
    »To crack nuts with!«
    Poor child, the avalanche of laughter that greeted this, nearly swept him
off his feet. But if a doubt remained in any mind that Tom Canty was not the
king of England and familiar with the august appurtenances of royalty, this
reply disposed of it utterly.
    Meantime the sumptuous robe of state had been removed from Tom's shoulders
to the king's, whose rags were effectually hidden from sight under it.
    Then the coronation ceremonies were resumed; the true king was anointed and
the crown set upon his head, whilst cannon thundered the news to the city, and
all London seemed to rock with applause.
 

                                   Chapter 33

                                 Edward as King

Miles Hendon was picturesque enough before he got into the riot on London Bridge
- he was more so when he got out of it. He had but little money when he got in,
none at all when he got out. The pickpockets had stripped him of his last
farthing.
    But no matter, so he found his boy. Being a soldier, he did not go at his
task in a random way, but set to work, first of all, to arrange his campaign.
    What would the boy naturally do? Where would he naturally go? Well - argued
Miles - he would naturally go to his former haunts, for that is the instinct of
unsound minds, when homeless and foisaken, as well as of sound ones. Whereabouts
were his former haunts? His rags, taken together with the low villain who seemed
to know him and who even claimed to be his father, indicated that his home was
in one or another of the poorest and meanest districts of London. Would the
search for him be difficult, or long? No, it was likely to be easy and brief. He
would not hunt for the boy, he would hunt for a crowd; in the centre of a big
crowd or a little one, sooner or later, he should find his poor little friend,
sure; and the mangy mob would be entertaining itself with pestering and
aggravating the boy, who would be proclaiming himself king, as usual. Then Miles
Hendon would cripple some of those people, and carry off his little ward, and
comfort and cheer him with loving words, and the two would never be separated
any more.
    So Miles started on his quest. Hour after hour he tramped through back
alleys and squalid streets, seeking groups and crowds, and finding no end of
them, but never any sign of the boy. This greatly surprised him, but did not
discourage him. To his notion, there was nothing the matter with his plan of
campaign; the only miscalculation about it was that the campaign was becoming a
lengthy one, whereas he had expected it to be short.
    When daylight arrived, at last, he had made many a mile, and canvassed many
a crowd, but the only result was that he was tolerably tired, rather hungry, and
very sleepy. He wanted some breakfast, but there was no way to get it. To beg
for it did not occur to him; as to pawning his sword, he would as soon have
thought of parting with his honour; he could spare some of his clothes - yes, but
one could as easily find a customer for a disease as for such clothes.
    At noon he was still tramping - among the rabble which followed after the
royal procession, now; for he argued that this regal display would attract his
little lunatic powerfully. He followed the pageant through all its devious
windings about London, and all the way to Westminster and the Abbey. He drifted
here and there amongst the multitudes that were massed in the vicinity for a
weary long time, baffled and perplexed, and finally wandered off, thinking, and
trying to contrive some way to better his plan of campaign. By and by, when he
came to himself out of his musings, he discovered that the town was far behind
him and that the day was growing old. He was near the river, and in the country;
it was a region of fine rural seats - not the sort of district to welcome
clothes like his.
    It was not at all cold; so he stretched himself on the ground in the lee of
a hedge to rest and think. Drowsiness presently began to settle upon his senses;
the faint and far-off boom of cannon was wafted to his ear, and he said to
himself »The new king is crowned,« and straightway fell asleep. He had not slept
or rested, before, for more than thirty hours. He did not wake again until near
the middle of the next morning.
    He got up, lame, stiff, and half famished, washed himself in the river,
stayed his stomach with a pint or two of water, and trudged off toward
Westminster grumbling at himself for having wasted so much time. Hunger helped
him to a new plan, now; he would try to get speech with old Sir Humphrey Marlow
and borrow a few marks, and - but that was enough of a plan for the present; it
would be time enough to enlarge it when this first stage should be accomplished.
    Toward eleven o'clock he approached the palace; and although a host of showy
people were about him, moving in the same direction, he was not inconspicuous -
his costume took care of that. He watched these people's faces narrowly, hoping
to find a charitable one whose possessor might be willing to carry his name to
the old lieutenant - as to trying to get into the palace himself, that was
simply out of the question.
    Presently our whipping-boy passed him, then wheeled about and scanned his
figure well, saying to himself, »An' that is not the very vagabond his majesty
is in such a worry about, then am I an ass - though belike I was that before. He
answereth the description to a rag - that God should make two such, would be to
cheapen miracles, by wasteful repetition. I would I could contrive an excuse to
speak with him.«
    Miles Hendon saved him the trouble; for he turned about, then, as a man
generally will when somebody mesmerizes him by gazing hard at him from behind;
and observing a strong interest in the boy's eyes, he stepped toward him and
said -
    »You have just come out from the palace; do you belong there?«
    »Yes, your worship.«
    »Know you Sir Humphrey Marlow?«
    The boy started, and said to himself, »Lord! mine old departed father!« Then
he answered, aloud, »Right well, your worship.«
    »Good - is he within?«
    »Yes,« said the boy; and added, to himself, »within his grave.«
    »Might I crave your favour to carry my name to him, and say I beg to say a
word in his ear?«
    »I will despatch the business right willingly, fair sir.«
    »Then say Miles Hendon, son of Sir Richard, is here without - I shall be
greatly bounden to you, my good lad.«
    The boy looked disappointed - »the king did not name him so,« he said to
himself - »but it mattereth not, this is his twin brother, and can give his
majesty news of t'other Sir-Odds-and-Ends, I warrant.« So he said to Miles,
»Step in there a moment, good sir, and wait till I bring you word.«
    Hendon retired to the place indicated - it was a recess sunk in the palace
wall, with a stone bench in it - a shelter for sentinels in bad weather. He had
hardly seated himself when some halberdiers, in charge of an officer, passed by.
The officer saw him, halted his men, and commanded Hendon to come forth. He
obeyed, and was promptly arrested as a suspicious character prowling within the
precincts of the palace. Things began to look ugly. Poor Miles was going to
explain, but the officer roughly silenced him, and ordered his men to disarm him
and search him.
    »God of his mercy grant that they find somewhat,« said poor Miles; »I have
searched enough, and failed, yet is my need greater than theirs.«
    Nothing was found but a document. The officer tore it open, and Hendon
smiled when he recognized the pot-hooks made by his lost little friend that
black day at Hendon Hall. The officer's face grew dark as he read the English
paragraph, and Miles's blenched to the opposite colour as he listened.
    »Another new claimant of the crown!« cried the officer. »Verily they breed
like rabbits, to-day. Seize the rascal, men, and see ye keep him fast whilst I
convey this precious paper within and send it to the king.«
    He hurried away, leaving the prisoner in the grip of the halberdiers.
    »Now is my evil luck ended at last,« muttered Hendon, »for I shall dangle at
a rope's end for a certainty, by reason of that bit of writing. And what will
become of my poor lad! - ah, only the good God knoweth.«
    By and by he saw the officer coming again, in a great hurry; so he plucked
his courage together, purposing to meet his trouble as became a man. The officer
ordered the men to loose the prisoner and return his sword to him; then bowed
respectfully, and said -
    »Please you sir, to follow me.«
    Hendon followed, saying to himself, »An' I were not travelling to death and
judgment, and so must needs economize in sin, I would throttle this knave for
his mock courtesy.«
    The two traversed a populous court, and arrived at the grand entrance of the
palace, where the officer, with another bow, delivered Hendon into the hands of
a gorgeous official, who received him with profound respect and led him forward
through a great hall, lined on both sides with rows of splendid flunkeys (who
made reverential obeisance as the two passed along, but fell into death-throes
of silent laughter at our stately scarecrow the moment his back was turned,) and
up a broad staircase, among flocks of fine folk, and finally conducted him into
a vast room, clove a passage for him through the assembled nobility of England,
then made a bow, reminded him to take his hat off, and left him standing in the
middle of the room, a mark for all eyes, for plenty of indignant frowns, and for
a sufficiency of amused and derisive smiles.
    Miles Hendon was entirely bewildered. There sat the young king, under a
canopy of state, five steps away, with his head bent down and aside, speaking
with a sort of human bird of paradise - a duke, maybe; Hendon observed to
himself that it was hard enough to be sentenced to death in the full vigour of
life, without having this peculiarly public humiliation added. He wished the
king would hurry about it - some of the gaudy people near by were becoming
pretty offensive. At this moment the king raised his head slightly and Hendon
caught a good view of his face. The sight nearly took his breath away! He stood
gazing at the fair young face like one transfixed; then presently ejaculated -
    »Lo, the lord of the Kingdom of Dreams and Shadows on his throne!«
    He muttered some broken sentences, still gazing and marveling; then turned
his eyes around and about, scanning the gorgeous throng and the splendid saloon,
murmuring »But these are real - verily these are real - surely it is not a
dream.«
    He stared at the king again - and thought, »Is it a dream? ... or is he the
veritable sovereign of England, and not the friendless poor Tom o' Bedlam I took
him for - who shall solve me this riddle?« A sudden idea flashed in his eye, and
he strode to the wall, gathered up a chair, brought it back, planted it on the
floor, and sat down in it!
    A buzz of indignation broke out, a rough hand was laid upon him, and a voice
exclaimed, -
    »Up, thou mannerless clown! - wouldst sit in the presence of the king?«
    The disturbance attracted his majesty's attention, who stretched forth his
hand and cried out -
    »Touch him not, it is his right!«
    The throng fell back, stupefied. The king went on -
    »Learn ye all, ladies, lords and gentlemen, that this is my trusty and well
beloved servant, Miles Hendon, who interposed his good sword and saved his
prince from bodily harm and possible death - and for this he is a knight, by the
king's voice. Also learn, that for a higher service, in that he saved his
sovereign stripes and shame, taking these upon himself, he is a peer of England,
Earl of Kent, and shall have gold and lands meet for the dignity. More - the
privilege which he hath just exercised is his by royal grant; for we have
ordained that the chiefs of his line shall have and hold the right to sit in the
presence of the majesty of England henceforth, age after age, so long as the
crown shall endure. Molest him not.«
    Two persons, who, through delay, had only arrived from the country during
this morning, and had now been in this room only five minutes, stood listening
to these words and looking at the king, then at the scarecrow, then at the king
again, in a sort of torpid bewilderment. These were Sir Hugh and the lady Edith.
But the new earl did not see them. He was still staring at the monarch, in a
dazed way, and muttering -
    »O, body o' me! This my pauper! this my lunatic! This is he whom I would
show what grandeur was, in my house of seventy rooms and seven and twenty
servants! This is he who had never known aught but rags for raiment, kicks for
comfort, and offal for diet! This is he whom I adopted and would make
respectable! Would God I had a bag to hide my head in!«
    Then his manners suddenly came back to him, and he dropped upon his knees,
with his hands between the king's, and swore allegiance and did homage for his
lands and titles. Then he rose and stood respectfully aside, a mark still for
all eyes - and much envy, too.
    Now the king discovered Sir High, and spoke out, with wrathful voice and
kindling eye -
    »Strip this robber of his false show and stolen estates, and put him under
lock and key till I have need of him.«
    The late Sir Hugh was led away.
    There was a stir at the other end of the room, now; the assemblage fell
apart, and Tom Canty, quaintly but richly clothed, marched down, between these
living walls, preceded by an usher. He knelt before the king, who said -
    »I have learned the story of these past few weeks, and am well pleased with
thee. Thou hast governed the realm with right royal gentleness and mercy. Thou
hast found thy mother and thy sisters again? Good; they shall be cared for - and
thy father shall hang, if thou desire it and the law consent. Know, all ye that
hear my voice, that from this day, they that abide in the shelter of Christ's
Hospital and share the king's bounty, shall have their minds and hearts fed, as
well as their baser parts; and this boy shall dwell there, and hold the chief
place in its honourable body of governors, during life. And for that he hath been
a king, it is meet that other than common observance shall be his due;
wherefore, note this his dress of state, for by it he shall be known, and none
shall copy it; and wheresoever he shall come, it shall remind the people that he
hath been royal, in his time, and none shall deny him his due of reverence or
fail to give him salutation. He hath the throne's protection, he hath the
crown's support, he shall be known and called by the honourable title of the
King's Ward.«
    The proud and happy Tom Canty rose and kissed the king's hand, and was
conducted from the presence. He did not waste any time, but flew to his mother,
to tell her and Nan and Bet all about it and get them to help him enjoy the
great news.22
 

                                   Conclusion

                            Justice and Retribution

When the mysteries were all cleared up, it came out, by confession of Hugh
Hendon, that his wife had repudiated Miles by his command, that day at Hendon
Hall - a command assisted and supported by the perfectly trustworthy promise
that if she did not deny that he was Miles Hendon, and stand firmly to it, he
would have her life; whereupon she said take it, she did not value it - and she
would not repudiate Miles; then the husband said he would spare her life but
have Miles assassinated! This was a different matter; so she gave her word and
kept it.
    Hugh was not prosecuted for his threats or for stealing his brother's
estates and title, because the wife and brother would not testify against him -
and the former would not have been allowed to do it, even if she had wanted to.
Hugh deserted his wife and went over to the continent, where he presently died;
and by and by the Earl of Kent married his relict. There were grand times and
rejoicings at Hendon village when the couple paid their first visit to the Hall.
    Tom Canty's father was never heard of again.
    The king sought out the farmer who had been branded and sold as a slave, and
reclaimed him from his evil life with the Ruffler's gang, and put him in the way
of a comfortable livelihood.
    He also took that old lawyer out of prison and remitted his fine. He
provided good homes for the daughters of the two Baptist women whom he saw
burned at the stake, and roundly punished the official who laid the undeserved
stripes upon Miles Hendon's back.
    He saved from the gallows the boy who had captured the stray falcon, and
also the woman who had stolen a remnant of cloth from a weaver; but he was too
late to save the man who had been convicted of killing a deer in the royal
forest.
    He showed favour to the justice who had pitied him when he was supposed to
have stolen a pig, and he had the gratification of seeing him grow in the public
esteem and become a great and honoured man.
    As long as the king lived he was fond of telling the story of his
adventures, all through, from the hour that the sentinel cuffed him away from
the palace gate till the final midnight when he deftly mixed himself into a gang
of hurrying workmen and so slipped into the Abbey and climbed up and hid himself
in the Confessor's tomb, and then slept so long, next day, that he came within
one of missing the Coronation altogether. He said that the frequent rehearsing
of the precious lesson kept him strong in his purpose to make its teachings
yield benefits to his people; and so, whilst his life was spared he should
continue to tell the story, and thus keep its sorrowful spectacles fresh in his
memory and the springs of pity replenished in his heart.
    Miles Hendon and Tom Canty were favourites of the king, all through his brief
reign, and his sincere mourners when he died. The good Earl of Kent had too much
sense to abuse his peculiar privilege; but he exercised it twice after the
instance we have seen of it before he was called from the world; once at the
accession of Queen Mary, and once at the accession of Queen Elizabeth. A
descendant of his exercised it at the accession of James I. Before this one's
son chose to use the privilege, near a quarter of a century had elapsed, and the
privilege of the Kents had faded out of most people's memories; so, when the
Kent of that day appeared before Charles I and his court and sat down in the
sovereign's presence to assert and perpetuate the right of his house, there was
a fine stir, indeed! But the matter was soon explained, and the right confirmed.
The last earl of the line fell in the wars of the Commonwealth fighting for the
king, and the odd privilege ended with him.
    Tom Canty lived to be a very old man, a handsome, white-haired old fellow,
of grave and benignant aspect. As long as he lasted he was honoured; and he was
also reverenced, for his striking and peculiar costume kept the people reminded
that in his time he had been royal; so, wherever he appeared the crowd fell
apart, making way for him, and whispering, one to another, »Doff thy hat, it is
the King's Ward!« - and so they saluted, and got his kindly smile in return -
and they valued it, too, for his was an honourable history.
    Yes, King Edward VI lived only a few years, poor boy, but he lived them
worthily. More than once, when some great dignitary, some gilded vassal of the
crown, made argument against his leniency, and urged that some law which he was
bent upon amending was gentle enough for its purpose, and wrought no suffering
or oppression which any one need mightily mind, the young king turned the
mournful eloquence of his great compassionate eyes upon him and answered -
    »What dost thou know of suffering and oppression? I and my people know, but
not thou.«
    The reign of Edward VI was a singularly merciful one for those harsh times.
Now that we are taking leave of him, let us try to keep this in our minds, to
his credit.

                                  General Note

 
One hears much about the hideous Blue-Laws of Connecticut, and is accustomed to
shudder piously when they are mentioned. There are people in America - and even
in England! - who imagine that they were a very monument of malignity,
pitilessness, and inhumanity. Whereas, in reality they were about the first
SWEEPING DEPARTURE FROM JUDICIAL ATROCITY which the civilized world had seen.
This humane and kindly Blue-Law code, of two hundred and forty years ago, stands
all by itself, with ages of bloody law on the further side of it, and a century
and three-quarters of bloody English law on THIS side of it.
    There has never been a time - under the Blue-Laws or any other - when above
FOURTEEN crimes were punishable by death in Connecticut. But in England, within
the memory of men who are still hale in body and mind, TWO HUNDRED AND
TWENTY-THREE crimes were punishable by death!23 These facts are worth knowing -
and worth thinking about, too.
 
                                     Finis.

                                     Notes

 
1 Christ's Hospital Costume. It is most reasonable to regard the dress as copied
from the costume of the citizens of London of that period, when long blue coats
were the common habit of apprentices and serving-men, and yellow stockings were
generally worn; the coat fits closely to the body, but has loose sleeves, and
beneath is worn a sleeveless yellow under-coat; around the waist is a red
leathern girdle; a clerical band round the neck, and a small flat black cap,
about the size of a saucer, completes the costume. - Timbs' Curiosities of
London.
 
2 It appears that Christ's Hospital was not originally founded as a school; its
object was to rescue children from the streets, to shelter, feed, clothe them,
etc. - Timbs' Curiosities of London.
 
3 The Duke of Norfolk's Condemnation Commanded. The king was now approaching
fast towards his end; and fearing lest Norfolk should escape him, he sent a
message to the Commons, by which he desired them to hasten the bill, on pretence
that Norfolk enjoyed the dignity of earl marshal, and it was necessary to
appoint another, who might officiate at the ensuing ceremony of installing his
son Prince of Wales. - Hume's History of England, vol. iii. p. 307.
 
4 It was not till the end of this reign [Henry VIII] that any salads, carrots,
turnips, or other edible roots were produced in England. The little of these
vegetables that was used, was formerly imported from Holland and Flanders. Queen
Catherine, when she wanted a salad, was obliged to despatch a messenger thither
on purpose. - Hume's History of England, vol. iii. p. 314.
 
5 Attainder of Norfolk. The house of peers, without examining the prisoner,
without trial or evidence, passed a bill of attainder against him and sent it
down to the commons ... The obsequious commons obeyed his [the king's]
directions; and the king, having affixed the royal assent to the bill by
commissioners, issued orders for the execution of Norfolk on the morning of the
twenty-ninth of January, [the next day.] - Hume's History of England, vol. iii.
p. 307.
 
6 The Loving-Cup. The loving-cup, and the peculiar ceremonies observed in
drinking from it, are older than English history. It is thought that both are
Danish importations. As far back as knowledge goes, the loving-cup has always
been drunk at English banquets. Tradition explains the ceremonies in this way:
in the rude ancient times it was deemed a wise precaution to have both hands of
both drinkers employed, lest while the pledger pledged his love and fidelity to
the pledgee, the pledgee take that opportunity to slip a dirk into him!
 
7 The Duke of Norfolk's Narrow Escape. Had Henry VIII survived a few hours
longer, his order for the duke's execution would have been carried into effect.
»But news being carried to the Tower that the king himself had expired that
night, the lieutenant deferred obeying the warrant; and it was not thought
advisable by the Council to begin a new reign by the death of the greatest
nobleman in the kingdom, who had been condemned by a sentence so unjust and
tyrannical.« - Hume's History of England, vol. iii. p. 307.
 
8 He refers to the order of baronets, or baronettes, - the barones minores, as
distinct from the parliamentary barons; - not, it need hardly be said, the
baronets of later creation.
 
9 The lords of Kingsale, descendants of de Courcy, still enjoy this curious
privilege.
 
10 Hume.
 
11 Hume.
 
12 The Whipping-Boy. James I and Charles II had whipping-boys, when they were
little fellows, to take their punishment for them when they fell short in their
lessons; so I have ventured to furnish my small prince with one, for my own
purposes.
 
13 Character of Hertford. The young king discovered an extreme attachment to his
uncle, who was, in the main, a man of moderation and probity. - Hume's History
of England, vol. iii. p. 324.
But if he [the Protector,] gave offence by assuming too much state, he deserves
great praise on account of the laws passed this session, by which the rigour of
former statutes was much mitigated, and some security given to the freedom of
the constitution. All laws were repealed which extended the crime of treason
beyond the statute of the twenty-fifth of Edward III; all laws enacted during
the late reign extending the crime of felony; all the former laws against
Lollardy or heresy, together with the statute of the Six Articles. None were to
be accused for words, but within a month after they were spoken. By these
repeals several of the most rigorous laws that ever had passed in England were
annulled; and some dawn, both of civil and religious liberty, began to appear to
the people. A repeal also passed of that law, the destruction of all laws, by
which the king's proclamation was made of equal force with a statute. - Ibid.,
vol. iii. p. 339.
 
Boiling to Death. In the reign of Henry VIII, poisoners were, by act of
parliament, condemned to be boiled to death. This act was repealed in the
following reign.
In Germany, even in the 17th century, this horrible punishment was inflicted on
coiners and counterfeiters. Taylor, the Water Poet, describes an execution he
witnessed in Hamburg, in 1616. The judgment pronounced against a coiner of false
money was that he should »be boiled to death in oil; not thrown into the vessel
at once, but with a pulley or rope to be hanged under the armpits, and then let
down into the oil by degrees; first the feet, and next the legs, and so to boil
his flesh from his bones alive.« - Dr. J. Hammond Trumbull's Blue Laws, True and
False, p. 13.
The Famous Stocking Case. A woman and her daughter, nine years old, were hanged
in Huntingdon for selling their souls to the devil, and raising a storm by
pulling off their stockings! - Ibid., p. 20.
 
14 Leigh Hunt's The Town, p. 408, quotation from an early tourist.
 
15 From The English Rogue; London, 1665.
 
16 Canting terms for various kinds of thieves, beggars and vagabonds, and their
female companions.
 
17 Enslaving. So young a king, and so ignorant a peasant were likely to make
mistakes - and this is an instance in point. This peasant was suffering from
this law by anticipation; the king was venting his indignation against a law
which was not yet in existence: for this hideous statute was to have birth in
this little king's own reign. However, we know, from the humanity of his
character, that it could never have been suggested by him.
 
18 From »The English Rogue;« London, 1665.
 
19 Death for Trifling Larcenies. When Connecticut and New Haven were framing
their first codes, larceny above the value of twelve pence was a capital crime
in England - as it had been since the time of Henry I. - Dr. J. Hammond
Trumbull's Blue Laws, True and False, p. 13.
The curious old book called »The English Rogue« makes the limit thirteen pence
ha'penny; death being the portion of any who steal a thing »above the value of
thirteen pence ha'penny.«
 
20 From many descriptions of larceny, the law expressly took away the benefit of
clergy; to steal a horse, or a hawk, or woolen cloth from the weaver, was a
hanging matter. So it was, to kill a deer from the king's forest, or to export
sheep from the kingdom. - Dr. J. Hammond Trumbull's Blue Laws, True and False,
p. 13.
William Prynne, a learned barrister, was sentenced - [long after Edward the
Sixth's time] - to lose both his ears in the pillory; to degradation from the
bar; a fine of £3,000, and imprisonment for life. Three years afterwards, he
gave new offence to Laud, by publishing a pamphlet against the hierarchy. He was
again prosecuted, and was sentenced to lose what remained of his ears; to pay a
fine of £5,000; to be branded on both his cheeks with the letters S.L. (for
Seditious Libeler,) and to remain in prison for life. The severity of this
sentence was equaled by the savage rigour of its execution. - Ibid., pp. 11-12.
 
21 Hume's England.
 
22 Christ's hospital, or Blue Coat School, the Noblest Institution in the World.
The ground on which the Priory of the Grey Friars stood was conferred by Henry
the Eighth on the Corporation of London, [who caused the institution there of a
home for poor boys and girls.] Subsequently, Edward the Sixth caused the old
Priory to be properly repaired, and founded within it that noble establishment
called the Blue Coat School, or Christ's Hospital, for the education and
maintenance of orphans and the children of indigent persons ... Edward would not
let him [Bishop Ridley] depart till the letter was written, [to the Lord Mayor,]
and then charged him to deliver it himself, and signify his special request and
commandment, that no time might be lost in proposing what was convenient, and
apprising him of the proceedings. The work was zealously undertaken, Ridley
himself engaging in it; and the result was, the founding of Christ's Hospital
for the education of poor children. [The king endowed several other charities at
the same time.] »Lord God,« said he, »I yield thee most hearty thanks that thou
hast given me life thus long, to finish this work to the glory of thy name!«
That innocent and most exemplary life was drawing rapidly to its close, and in a
few days he rendered up his spirit to his Creator, praying God to defend the
realm from Papistry. - J. Heneage Jesse's London: its Celebrated Characters and
Places.
In the Great Hall hangs a large picture of King Edward VI seated on his throne,
in a scarlet and ermined robe, holding the sceptre in his left hand, and
presenting with the other the Charter to the kneeling Lord Mayor. By his side
stands the Chancellor, holding the seals, and next to him are other officers of
state. Bishop Ridley kneels before him with uplifted hands, as if supplicating a
blessing on the event; whilst the Aldermen, etc., with the Lord Mayor, kneel on
both sides, occupying the middle ground of the picture; and lastly, in front,
are a double row of boys on one side, and girls on the other, from the master
and matron down to the boy and girl who have stepped forward from their
respective rows, and kneel with raised hands before the king. - Timbs'
Curiosities of London, p. 98.
Christ's Hospital, by ancient custom, possesses the privilege of addressing the
Sovereign on the occasion of his or her coming into the City to partake of the
hospitality of the Corporation of London. - Ibid.
The Dining-Hall, with its lobby and organ-gallery, occupies the entire story,
which is 187 feet long, 51 feet wide, and 47 feet high; it is lit by nine large
windows, filled with stained glass on the south side; and is, next to
Westminster Hall, the noblest room in the metropolis. Here the boys, now about
800 in number, dine; and here are held the Suppings in Public, to which visitors
are admitted by tickets, issued by the Treasurer and by the Governors of
Christ's Hospital. The tables are laid with cheese in wooden bowls; beer in
wooden piggins, poured from leathern jacks; and bread brought in large baskets.
The official company enter; the Lord Mayor, or President, takes his seat in a
state chair, made of oak from St. Catherine's Church by the Tower; a hymn is
sung, accompanied by the organ; a Grecian, or head boy, reads the prayers from
the pulpit, silence being enforced by three drops of a wooden hammer. After
prayer the supper commences, and the visitors walk between the tables. At its
close, the trade-boys take up the baskets, bowls, jacks, piggins, and
candlesticks, and pass in procession, the bowing to the Governors being
curiously formal. This spectacle was witnessed by Queen Victoria and Prince
Albert in 1845.
Among the more eminent Blue Coat Boys are Joshua Barnes, editor of Anacreon and
Euripides; Jeremiah Markland, the eminent critic, particularly in Greek
literature; Camden, the antiquary; Bishop Stillingfleet; Samuel Richardson the
novelist; Thomas Mitchell, the translator of Aristophanes; Thomas Barnes, many
years editor of the London Times; Coleridge, Charles Lamb, and Leigh Hunt.
No boy is admitted before he is seven years old, or after he is nine; and no boy
can remain in the school after he is fifteen, King's boys and Grecians alone
excepted. There are about 500 Governors, at the head of whom are the Sovereign
and the Prince of Wales. The qualification for a Governor is payment of £500. -
Ibid.
 
23 See Dr. J. Hammond Trumbull's Blue Laws, True and False, p. 11.
